BANDE MATARAM

 

SRI AUROBINDO

 

Contents

 

PRE CONTENT

 India Renascent

1890-92

New Lamps For Old

1893-94

Unity-An Open Letter

 

Bhawani Mandir

 

An Organisation

 

The Proposed Reconstruction Of Bengal- Partition Or Annihilation?

 

Bandemataram

 A Note On  "Bande Mataram"

 

The Doctrine Of Passive Resistance

 

 I. Introduction

11-04-1907

 II. Its Objects 

12-04-1907

III.Its Necessity

13-04-1907

IV. Its Methods 

17-04-1907

V. Its Obligations 

18/19-04-1907

VI. Its Limits

20-04-1907

VII.  Conclusions

23-04-1907

The Morality Of Boycott 

 

 

  

Bandemataram

Daily

Darkness In "Light"

20-08-1906

Our Rip Van Winkles

  20-08-1906

Indian Abroad

20-08-1906

Officials On The Fall Of  Fuller

20-08-1906

Cow - Killing

20-08-1906

National Education And The Congress

22-08-1906

A Pusillanimous Proposal

25-08-1906

By The Way

27-08-1906

The "Mirror" And Mr. Tilak

28-08-1906

Leaders In Council

28-08-1906

By The Way

30-08-1906

Lessons At  Jamalpur

1-9-1906

By The Way

1-9-1906

By The Way

3-9-1906

English Enterprise And  Swadeshi

4-9-1906

Jamalpur

4-9-1906

By The Way

4-9-1906

The Times On Congress Reforms

8-9-1906

By The Way

8-9-1906

The "Sanjibani" On Mr. Tilak

10-9-1906

Secret Tactics

10-9-1906

By The Way

10-9-1906

The Question Of  The Hour

11-9-1906

A Criticism

11-9-1906

The Old Policy And The New

12-9-1906

 

Is A Conflict Necessary?

12-9-1906

The Charge Of  Vilification

12-9-1906

Autocratic Trickery

12-9-1906

The Bhagalpur Meeting

12-9-1906

By The Way

12-9-1906

Strange Speculations

13-9-1906

The "Statesman" Under Inspiration

13-9-1906

A Disingenuous Defence

14-9-1906

The Friend Found Out

17-9-1906

Stopgap Won't Do

17-9-1906

By The Way

17-9-1906

Is Mendicancy Successful?

18-9-1906

By The Way

18-9-1906

Mischievous Writings

20-9-1906

A Luminous Line

20-9-1906

By The Way

20-9-1906

By The Way

1-10-1906

By The Way

10-10-1906

By The Way

11-10-1906

The Coming Congress

13-10-1906

Statesman's Sympathy Brand

29-10-1906

By The Way : News From Nowhere

29-10-1906

 

The Man Of The Past And The Man Of The  Future

26-12-1906

The Results Of  The Congress

31-12-1906

Yet There Is Method In It

25-2-1906

Mr  Gokhale's  Disloyalty

28-2-1906

The  Comilla Incident

15-3-1907

British Protection Or Self-Protection

18-3-1907

By The Way

21-3-1907

The Berhampur  Conference

29-3-1907

The President Of The Berhampur  Conference

2-4-1907

Peace And The Autocrats

3-4-1907

Many Delusions

5-4-1907

Omissions And Commissions At Berhampur

6-4-1907

The Writing On The Wall

8-4-1907

A Nil- Admirari  Admirer

9-4-1907

Pherozshahi  At  Surat

10-4-1907

The Situation In East Bengal

11-4-1907

The Proverbial Offspring

12-4-1907

By The Way

12-4-1907

By The Way

13-4-1907

The Old Year

16-4-1907

A Vilifier On Vilification

17-4-1907

By The Way: A Mouse In A Flutter

17-4-1907

Simple, Not Rigorous

18-4-1907

British Interests And British Conscience

18-4-1907

A Recommendation

18-4-1907

An Ineffectual Sedition Clause

19-4-1907

The "Englishman" As A Statesman

19-4-1907

The Gospel According to Surendranath

22-4-1907

A Man Of  Second Sight

23-4-1907

Passive Resistance In The Punjab

23-4-1907

By The Way

24-4-1907

Bureaucracy At  Jamalpur

25-4-1907

Is This Your Lion Of  Bengal?

25-4-1907

Anglo-Indian Blunderers

25-4-1907

The Leverage Of Faith

25-4-1907

Graduated Boycott

26-4-1907

Instinctive Loyalty

26-4-1907

Nationalism Not Extremism

26-4-1907

Shall India Be Free?  The Loyalist Gospel

27-4-1907

The Mask  Is Off

27-4-1907

A Loyalist In A Panic

27-4-1907

Shall India Be Free? National Development And Foreign Rule

29-4-1907

Shall India Be Free?

30-4-1907

Moonshine For Bombay Consumption

1-5-1907

The "Reformer" On Moderation

1-5-1907

Shall India Be Free?  Unity And British Rule

2-5-1907

Extremism In The "Bengalee"

2-5-1907

Hare Or Another

3-5-1907

Look On This Picture, Then On That

3-5-1907

Curzonism For The University

8-5-1907

 

By The Way

9-5-1907

The Crisis

11-5-1907

In Praise Of The Government

13-5-1907

How To Meet The Ordinance

15-5-1907

The Latest Phase Of  Morleyism

15-5-1907

An Old Parrot Cry Repeated

15-5-1907

Mr Morley's Pronouncement

16-5-1907

What Does Mr.  Hare Mean

16-5-1907

The "Statesman" Unmasks

17-5-1907

Sui  Generis

17-5-1907

The "Statesman" On Mr. Mudholkar

20-5-1907

Silent Leaders

20-5-1907

The Government Plan Of Campaign

22-5-1907

And Still It Moves

23-5-1907

An Irish Example

24-5-1907

The East Bengal Disturbances

25-5-1907

Newmania

25-5-1907

Mr. Gokhale On Deportation

25-5-1907

The Gilded Sham Again

27-5-1907

National Volunteers

27-5-1907

Bande Mataram

Daily

Weekly

The True Meaning Of  The Risley Circular

28-5-1907

2-6-1097

The Effect Of  Petitionary Politics

29-5-1907

 

The Ordinance And After

30-5-1907

 

Common Sense In An Unexpected Quarter

30-5-1907

 

Drifting Away   

30-5-1907

 

The Question Of  The Hour

1-6-1907

2-6-1907

Regulated Independence

4-6-1907

9-6-1907

A Consistent "Patriot"

4-6-1907

 

Wanted, A Policy

5-6-1907

9-6-1907

Preparing The Explosion

5-6-1907

 

A Statement

6-6-1907

9-6-1907

Defying The Circular

7-6-1907

9-6-1907

By The Way:  When Shall We  Three Meet Again?

7-6-1907

9-6-1907

The Strength Of The Idea

8-6-1907

9-6-1907

Comic Opera Reforms

8-6-1907

9-6-1907

Paradoxical Advice

8-6-1907

9-6-1907

An Out Of Date Reformer

12-6-1907

16-6-1907

The Sphinx

14-6-1907

 

Slow But Sure

17-6-1907

 

The Rawalpindi Sufferers

18-6-1907

 

The Main Feeder Of  Patriotism

19-6-1907

23-6-1907

Concerted Action

20-6-1907

 

The Bengal Government's Letter

20-6-1907

23-6-1907

British Justice

21-6-1907

23-6-1907

 

The Moral  Of  The Coconada  Strike

21-6-1907

23-6-1907

The "Statesman" On Shooting

21-6-1907

23-6-1907

Mr. A. Chowdhury's Policy-

22-6-1907

23-6-1907

A Current Dodge

22-6-1907

 

More About British Justice

24-6-1907

30-6-1907

Morleyism Analysed

25-6-1907

30-6-1907

Political Or Non-Political

25-6-1907

30-6-1907

The "Statesman" On Mr. Chowdhuri

26-6-1907

 

"Legitimate Patriotism"

27-6-1907

 

Personal Rule And Freedom Of Speech And Writing

28-6-1907

30-6-1907

The Acclamation Of The House

2-7-1907

 

Europe And Asia

3-7-1907

7-7-1907

English Obduracy And Its Reason

11-7-1907

14-7-1907

Work And Speech

*12-7-1907

14-7-1907

From Phantom To Reality

13-7-1907

14-7-1907

Swadeshi In Education

13-7-1907

14-7-1907

Boycott And After

15-7-1907

21-7-1907

The Khulna Comedy

20-7-1907

21-7-1907

The Korean Crisis

22-7-1907

22-7-1907

One More For The Altar

25-7-1907

28-7-1907

The Issue

29-7-1907

4-8-1907

The 7th Of August

6-8-1907

11-8-1907

The "Indian Patriot" On Ourselves

6-8-1907

11-8-1907

To Organise

6-8-1907

11-8-1907

A Compliment And Some Misconceptions

12-8-1907

 

Pal On The Brain

12-8-1907

 

To Organise Boycott

14-8-1907

14-8-1907

The Foundations Of Nationality

14-8-1907

18-8-1907

Barbarities At Rawalpindi

*19-8-1907

25-8-1907

The High Court Miracles

*19-8-1907

25-8-1907

Justice Mitter And Swaraj

*19-8-1907

25-8-1907

Advice To National College Students(Speech)

25-8-1907

 

Sankharitola's Apologia

24-8-1907

25-8-1907

Our False Friends

26-8-1907

 

Repression And Unity

*27-8-1907

1-9-1907

The Three Unities Of  Sankharitola

*11-8-1907

1-9-1907

Eastern Renascence

3-9-1907

8-9-1907

The Martyrdom Of Bepin Chandra

12-9-1907

15-9-1907

The Unhindu Spirit Of Caste Rigidity

20-9-1907

22-9-1907

Caste And Democracy

22-9-1907

22-9-1907

Impartial Hospitality

23-9-1907

 

Free Speech

24-9-1907

29-9-1907

"Bande Mataram" Prosecution

25-9-1907

29-9-1907

The Chowringhee Pecksniff And Ourselves

26-9-1907

29-9-1907

The "Statesman" In Retreat

28-9-1907

6-10-1907

True Swadeshi

4-10-1907

 

Novel Ways To Peace

5-10-1907

6-10-1907

"Armenian Horrors"

5-10-1907

6-109-1907

The Vanity Of Reaction

7-10-1907

13-10-1907

The Price Of A Friend

7-10-1907

13-10-1907

A New Literary Departure

7-10-1907

13-10-1907

Mr. Keir Hardie And India

8-10-1907

8-10-1907

The Nagpur Affair And True Unity

23-10-1907

27-10-1907

The Nagpur Imbroglio

29-10-1907

3-11-1907

English Democracy Shown Up

31-10-1907

3-11-1907

How To Meet The Inevitable Repression

2-11-1907

 

Difficulties At Nagpur

4-11-1907

10-11-1907

Mr.  Tilak And The Presidentship

5-11-1907

10-11-1907

Nagpur And Loyalist Methods

16-11-1907

17-11-1907

The Life Of Nationalism

16-11-1907

17-11-1907

By The Way: In Praise Of Honest John

18-11-1907

24-11-1907

Bureaucratic Policy

19-11-1907

24-11-1907

The New Faith

30-11-1907

1-12-1907

About Unity

2-12-1907

8-12-1907

Personality Or Principle

3-12-1907

8-12-1907

Persian Democracy

3-12-1907

8-12-1907

More About Unity

4-12-1907

8-12-1907

By The Way

5-12-1907

8-12-1907

Caste And Representation

6-12-1907

8-12-1907

About Unmistakable Terms

12-12-1907

15-12-1907

The Surat Congress

13-12-1907

15-12-1907

Reasons Of  Secession

14-12-1907

15-12-1907

The Awakening Of Gujerat

17-12-1907

22-12-1907

"Capturing The Congress"

18-12-1907

22-12-1907

Lala Lajpat Rai's Refusal

18-12-1907

22-12-1907

The Delegates' Fund

18-12-1907

22-12-1907

The Present Situation (Speech)

19-1-1908

 

Bande Mataram (Speech)

29-1-1908

 

Revolutions And Leadership

6-2-1908

9-2-1908

 

The Slaying Of Congress (A Tragedy In Three Acts)

*11-15-2-1908

16-23-2-1908

Swaraj

18-2-1908

23-2-1908

The Future Of The Movement

19-2-1908

 

Work And Ideal

20-2-1908

23-2-1908

By The Way

20-2-1908

23-2-1908

The Latest Sedition Trial

21-2-1908

23-2-1908

The Soul And India's Mission

21-2-1908

1-3-1908

The Glory Of God In Man

22-2-1908

1-3-1908

A National University

24-2-1908

1-3-1908

A Misconception

24-2-1908

1-3-1908

Mustafa Kamil Pasha

3-3-1908

8-3-1908

A Great Opportunity

4-3-1908

8-3-1908

The Strike At Tuticorin

4-3-1908

8-3-1908

Swaraj And The Coming Anarchy

5-3-1908

8-3-1908

Back To The Land

6-3-1908

8-3-1908

The Village And The Nation

*8-3-1908

 

Welcome To The Prophet Of Nationalism

10-3-1908

 

The Voice Of  The Martyrs

11-3-1908

 

Constitution-Making

11-3-1908

 

What Committee?

11-3-1908

15-3-1908

A Great Message

12-3-1908

15-3-1908

The Tuticorin Victory

13-3-1908

15-3-1908

Perpetuate The Split!

14-3-1908

15-3-1908

Loyalty To Order

14-3-1908

15-3-1908

Asiatic Democracy

16-3-1908

22-3-1908

Charter Or No Charter

16-3-1908

 

The Warning From Madras

17-3-1908

22-3-1908

The Need Of The Moment

18-3-1908

22-3-1908

The Early Indian Polity

20-3-1908

22-3-1908

The Fund For  Sj. Pal

21-3-1908

22-3-1908

The Weapon Of Secession

23-3-1908

29-3-1908

Sleeping  Sirkar And Waking People

23-3-1908

29-3-1908

Anti- Swadeshi In Madras

23-3-1908

29-3-1908

Exclusion Or Unity?

24-3-1908

 

Biparita Buddhi

24-3-1908

 

Oligarchy Or Democracy?

25-3-1908

29-3-1908

Freedom Of  Speech

26-3-1908

29-3-1908

The Comedy Of Repression

26-3-1908

29-3-1908

Tomorrow's Meeting

27-3-1908

29-3-1908

Well Done, Chidambaram!

27-3-1908

29-3-1908

The Anti-Swadeshi Campaign

27-3-1908

29-3-1908

Spirituality And Nationalism

28-3-1908

29-3-1908

The Struggle In Madras

30-3-1908

 

A Misunderstanding

30-3-1908

 

The Next Step

31-3-1908

5-4-1908

A Strange Expectation

31-3-1908

5-4-1908

A Prayer

31-3-1908

 

India And The Mongolian

1-4-1908

 

Religion And The Bureaucracy

1-4-1908

 

The Milk Of  Putana

1-4-1908

 

Oligarchy Rampant

2-4-1908

 

The Question Of  The President

3-4-1908

5-4-1908

Convention And Conference

4-4-1908

5-4-1908

By The Way

4-4-1908

5-4-1908

The Constitution Of The Subjects Committee

6-4-1908

 

The New Ideal

7-4-1908

12-4-1908

The "Indu And The Dhulia Conference

8-4-1908

 

The Asiatic Role

9-4-1908

12-4-1908

Love Me Or Die

9-4-1908

 

The Work Before Us

10-4-1908

12-4-1908

Campbell-Bannerman Retires

10-4-1908

12-4-1908

United Congress (Speech)

10-4-1908

 

The Demand Of The Mother

11-4-1908

12-4-1908

Baruipur Speech

12-4-1908

 

Peace And Exclusion

13-4-1908

 

Indian Resurgence And Europe

14-4-1908

19-4-1908

Om Shantih

14-4-1908

19-4-1908

Conventionalist And Nationalists

18-4-1908

19-4-1908

The Future And The Nationalists

22-4-1908

26-4-1908

The Wheat And The Chaff

23-4-1908

26-4-1908

Party And The Country

24-4-1908

26-4-1908

The "Bengalee" Facing-Both-Ways

24-4-1908

26-4-1908

Providence And Perorations

24-4-1908

26-4-1908

The One Thing Needful

25-4-1908

26-4-1908

Palli Samiti (Speech)

26-4-1908

 

New Conditions

29-4-1908

3-5-1908

Whom To Believe?

29-4-1908

3-5-1908

By The Way: The Parable Of Sati

29-4-1908

3-5-1908

Leaders And A Conscience

30-4-1908

3-5-1908

An Ostrich In Colootola

30-4-1908

3-5-1908

I Cannot Join

30-4-1908

3-5-1908

By The Way

30-4-1908

 

Ideals Face To Face

*1-5-1908

3-5-1908

The New Nationalism

 

 

 

Bibliographical Note

Contents arranged subjectwise

 

 

Uloupie

 


CANTO I

Under the high and gloomy eastern hills

The portals of Pataala are and there

The Bhogavathie with her sinuous waves

Rises, a river alien to the sun,

And often to its strange and gleaming sands

Uloupie came, weary of those dim shades

And great disastrous caverns neighbouring Hell,

Avid of sunlight. Through the grasses long

She glided and her fierce and gorgeous hood

Gleamed with a perilous beauty and a light

Above the green spikes of the grass; often

In the slow sinuous waters she was spied

Swimming, with mystic dusky hair and cheeks

That had no rose,  —  one shoulder's dipping glow

Through water and one white breast hardly seen.

But as she swam she looked towards the west

Dreaming of daily sunlight and of flowers

That need soft rain and of the night with stars,

A friendly darkness and the season's change

In beautiful Aryavertha far away,

The country of the Gods, and yet sometimes

Vaguely expectant to the southward gazed.

 

Then into heaven dim-featured twilight came

And in her city mid the eastern hills

Chitrangada awoke and saw the dawn

Presaged in bleakness. From Urjoona's arms

Unclasping her rose-white smooth limbs, she looked

Into the opening world; but all was grey

And formless. Then into her mood there passed

The spirit of the gloomy northern hills

Burdening her breasts with terror and her heart

Was bared to insight, and new-heard a moan

Of waters and remembered pain. The sad

Prophecies of the pale astrologers

 

Page – 165


Haunted her with affliction, and she found

Pale hints of absence from the twilight drawn.

But now the hero felt his clasp a void

And on one arm half-rising searched the grey

Unlidded darkness for the face; then spoke

Slowly her name, "How has the unborn day

Called thee, beloved, that thou standest dumb

In the grey light like one whose joy is far?

Come hither." Silently she came and knelt

And laid her quiet cheek upon his breast.

He felt her tears, wondering; and she replied,

"Ah, dost thou love me and a moment brief

Of absence troubles even in sleep thy heart

Waking to emptiness? And yet, ah God,

How easily that void will soon be filled!

For thou wilt like a glorious burning move

Through cities and through regions like a star,

Careless in thy heroic strength o'er all

The beautiful country Aryavertha. Women

Will see thy face and strangely, swiftly drawn

Thy masculine attraction feel and bow

Over thy feet. For thou wilt come to them

A careless glory taking women's hearts

As one breaks from a tree the wayside flowers,

And smile, securely kind, even as a god

Might draw a mortal maiden to his arms

And marry his immortal mouth to hers.

Then will thy destiny seize thee; thou wilt pass

Like some great light in heaven, leaving behind

A splendid memory of force and fire.

And thou wilt fill thy soul with battle, august

Misfortunes and tremendous harms embrace,

Experience mighty raptures and at last

Upon some world-renowned far-rumoured field

Empire for ever win or lose, nor all

The while think once of my forgotten face."

She ceased and wept; he said, touching her hair,

 

Page – 166


"What wast thou musing, O Chitrangada,

Lonely beside the window and thine eyes

Looked out on the half-formed aspect of things

Twixt light and darkness? Do not so again.

For bleak and dreadful is the hour ere dawn

And one who gazes out then from his sweet,

Warm, happy, bounded human room, is touched

With awful memories that he cannot grasp

And mighty sorrows without form, the sense

Of an original vastness desolate,

Bleak labour and a sad unfinished world.

Dwell not with these again, but when thou wakest

And seest the unholy hour pallid gaze

Into thy room, draw closer to my bosom

Waking with kisses and with joy surround

Thy soul until God rises with the sun.

Friendly to mortals is the living sun's

Great brilliant light; but this pale hour was made

For slowly-dying men whose lone chilled souls

Grow near to that greyness and dumb mourners

Unfriended." But Chitrangada replied,

"I looked into the dawn and had a dream.

Thou wast gone far from me; too well I knew

That sound of trampling horsehooves in the north

And victor rumours of thy chariot shook

The hearts of distant kings. I sat alone

At this pale window and about me saw

My city and our low familiar hills.

Yet these were but as objects painted in

Upon the eye, and round me I beheld

The gloomy northern mountains with their mists

And sorrowful embracing rains and heard

With melancholy voices rolling down

The waters of a dull, ill-omened stream

Sinuous and eddies alien to the sun.

That thou wilt pass from me I know, nor would

I stay thee, had I power: for if today

 

Page – 167


I held thy feet, yet as the seasons passed,

The impulse of thy mighty life would come

Upon thee like a wind and drive thee forth

To love and battle and disastrous deeds

And all the giant anguish that preserves

This world. Thou as resistlessly wast born

To these things as the leopard sleek to strength

And beauty and fierceness, as resistlessly

As women are to love; though well they know

Pain for the end, yet knowing still must love.

Ah swiftly pass. Why shouldst thou linger here

Vainly? How will it serve God's purpose in thee

To tarry soothing for such brief while longer

Merely a woman's heart; meanwhile perhaps

Lose some great moment of thy life which once

Neglected never can return." She ceased

And strove to conquer overmastering tears.

He was silent a little, then his eyes

Strained towards the dim-seen fairness of her face,

Saying, "O little loving child, who once

Wast simply glad to love and feel my kiss!

But now thou mournest, art in one night changed.

Thou wast not wont to leave my arms ere dawn

And dream of sorrow. Rather wast thou fain

Of all my bosom and the gazing light

Hardly could force away thy obstinate clasp.

Yet now thou speakst of absence easily.

Is my love faded? Dost thou feel my arms

Looser about thee, my beloved? Nay,

Thou knowest that not less but more I love thee

Than when to eastern Monipura far

I came, a wandering prince companioned only

By courage and my sword and found thee here,

O sweet young sovereign, ruling with pure eyes

And little maiden hand, fragile and mild,

A strong and savage nation. At my call

Unquestioning thou camest, oh, meekly down

 

Page – 168


Leaving tremendous seat and austere powers,

Contented at my feet to dwell and feel

My kisses on thy hair, and couldst renounce

Thy glorious girdle for my simple arms.

O fair young soul, candid and meek and frank

Thy love was, opening to me fragrantly

Like flowers to the sun, wide-orbed, and yielded

Thy whole self up. Yet now thou speakest sadly

Too like a mind matured by thought and pain."

 

He ceased, covering her bosom with his hands,

And she trembled, and broke out faltering.

"O endlessness of moments and the long

Rain-haunted nights when thou art far! O me

And the pale dreadful dawn when I shall wake

In the grey hour and feel myself alone

For ever! Yet O my rapture and pride! O prince,

O hero, O strong protagonist of earth!

World-conqueror! and in heaven immortal lips

Burning have kissed thy feet, but I possessed.

God knows that I have loved thee, not with grudging

Piecemeal reluctant cessions of the soul

As ordinary women love, but greatly

With one glad falling at my conqueror's feet

All suddenly and warmly like the Spring.

Ah God, thy beauty when it dawned on me

And I obeyed thy bright attraction! felt

Thy face like the great moon that draws the tides!

Facing our armed senate, bow in hand

Leaned on a pillar with a banner's pomp

Seeming to mingle in thy hair thou stoodst

Expectant, careless, and thy strong gracious face

Was brilliant like a sudden god's. And half

I rose up as one called. But even then

Through all the hushed assembly ran a murmur,

An impulse and a movement and with cries

Round thee my strong barbarian nobles pressed

 

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Offering fierce homage. But I sat alone,

Abandoned, with a wounded sad delight,

Loving thy glory, like a young warrior conquered

In battle by the hero he admires.

Thou tookst me by the hand and ledst me down

From the high daïs and the ancient throne:

Faltering I went with meek submissive eyes."

Then strong Urjoon: "Beloved, and was this not

Dearer, a woman's bliss in her one lord

Than ruling all those kings? Dost thou not choose

Rather thy body by my kisses wakened

Than those free virgin and unconscious limbs?

Ah wherefore shouldst thou dream of love cut short

And joy without its sequel? Rather think

That thy young passion shall to matron bloom

Live warmly enriched and beautifully changed

When thou with the hushed wonder of motherhood

Touching thy sweet young eyes holdst up to me

Returning from high battle to thine arms

A creature of our own." And she answered

With a low sob, "Would God that it might be!

But though I loved thee I have known I was

No real part of thy great days; only

A bosom on which thou hast lain ere riding

To battle, a face which thou hast loved and passed.

Hero, take up thy bow! Warrior, arise!

Proceed with thy majestic mission. Thou

From many mighty spirits wast selected

And mayst not for a transient joy renounce

The anguish and the crown. But I shall witness

Thy far-off pomps, not utterly alone;

As herdsmen pausing under quiet leaves

Watch the stupendous passage of a host,

Shrill neigh of horses, chariots swift and men

Marching, and hear great conchshells blown, and look

Into the burning eyes of kings. Some wave

Of thy vast fate perhaps shall roll thee here

 

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Ere all is over; for the long round of things

Brings a changed soul in man to old unaltered

Places, and objects cared for once; then, then

We touching hands in the old way, yet changed,

Shall wonder in each other's eyes to find

Strange kindlings and the buried deeps of love."

She ended and Urjoona for a moment

Beheld vast Aryavertha as if mapped

Before him, rivers, heaven-invading hills

And cities ancient as their skies; then turned

And drawing to his bosom Chitrangada

With his calm strength surrounding her replied:

"This may be; yet, O woman, O delight,

Remember to rejoice! Flowers die, beloved,

To live again; therefore hold fast to love,

Hold fast the blooming of thy life in love.

The soul's majestic progress moulding doom

Is with the frailest flower helped that blows

In frankness. Therefore is the woman's part

Nearest divine, who to one motion keeps

And like the fixed immortal planets' round

Is constant to herself in him she loves.

Nor though fate call me hence, have I in vain

Loved thee, young virgin of the hills, and snared

Thy feet with kisses; though my soul from thee

Adventure journeying like a star the void,  —

As 'tis our spirit's fate ever to roam

Seeking bright portions of ourself, which found

The strong heart cherishes until his close.

Relinquish nothing grasped; who yieldeth aught

To fate or weakness, misses the great goal;  —

So have I planted thee within my heart,

O tender beauty, and shall not lightly lose.

Though years divide us and the slow upgrowth

Of overlaying thoughts submerge the peace,

The sweet and mutual self  —  yet the old joy

Lives like Valmekie in his mound,  —  the sage,

 

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Buried, forgot, but murmuring the name.

Let us not lose then, O Chitrangada,

One moment's possibility of love

Which being squandered, we shall then regret.

Fate that united once, may when she will

Divorce, but cannot the sweet meaning spoil

Of these warm kisses." He embraced her wholly

Confounding her with bliss; so for that time

The Shadow fled and joy forgot his close.

But one pale morn Chitrangada rose wan

And to the stable through the grey hushed place

Descending, with her little deft hands yoked

Urjoona's coursers to the car,  —  persuading

Thrust in their whinnying mouths the bit, fastened

The traces, harmonised the reins, then led

Into the sad dim court trampling his steeds;

And with a strange deep look of love and hate

Caressing said, faint with her unshed tears:

"You brought him here who now shall bear away,

O horses yoked to fate. How often yet

Will you deceive us shaking wide your manes

And trampling over women's hearts with hooves

Thunderous towards battle? Yet your breed perhaps

Shall bring him to my wrinkled age." And now

Urjoona came: his mailed and resonant tread

Rang in her very heart, his corslet blazed

Towards the chill skies and his heroic form

Seemed to consent with the surrounding hills.

But in the marble face and eyes august

The light of his tremendous fate had dawned

Like a great sunrise. Calm her shuddering body

He took into his bosom and with no word

Under the witnessing, unmoved heavens

Kissed her pale lips. Then to his car he rose.

And now she did not weep, but silently

Took and returned his kiss. So he went forth.

Thundering the great wheels jarred upon the stones

 

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Of the wide court and echoes filled the air

With a triumph of warlike sound. Outside,

The city's nobles, waiting, saw the car

Emerge, and bowed down to their king. They spoke

No word, but stood austerely watching still,

A mist over their stern and savage eyes,

His going, as men in darkness watch a light

Carried away that cheered them for an hour,

Then turned back homeward. But Chitrangada

Waited till the last thunders died away

And far off on a hill the warlike flag

Waved in the breeze and dipped below the edge;

Then to her chamber slowly went alone.

 

 

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