BANDE MATARAM

 

SRI AUROBINDO

 

Contents

 

PRE CONTENT

 India Renascent

1890-92

New Lamps For Old

1893-94

Unity-An Open Letter

 

Bhawani Mandir

 

An Organisation

 

The Proposed Reconstruction Of Bengal- Partition Or Annihilation?

 

Bandemataram

 A Note On  "Bande Mataram"

 

The Doctrine Of Passive Resistance

 

 I. Introduction

11-04-1907

 II. Its Objects 

12-04-1907

III.Its Necessity

13-04-1907

IV. Its Methods 

17-04-1907

V. Its Obligations 

18/19-04-1907

VI. Its Limits

20-04-1907

VII.  Conclusions

23-04-1907

The Morality Of Boycott 

 

 

  

Bandemataram

Daily

Darkness In "Light"

20-08-1906

Our Rip Van Winkles

  20-08-1906

Indian Abroad

20-08-1906

Officials On The Fall Of  Fuller

20-08-1906

Cow - Killing

20-08-1906

National Education And The Congress

22-08-1906

A Pusillanimous Proposal

25-08-1906

By The Way

27-08-1906

The "Mirror" And Mr. Tilak

28-08-1906

Leaders In Council

28-08-1906

By The Way

30-08-1906

Lessons At  Jamalpur

1-9-1906

By The Way

1-9-1906

By The Way

3-9-1906

English Enterprise And  Swadeshi

4-9-1906

Jamalpur

4-9-1906

By The Way

4-9-1906

The Times On Congress Reforms

8-9-1906

By The Way

8-9-1906

The "Sanjibani" On Mr. Tilak

10-9-1906

Secret Tactics

10-9-1906

By The Way

10-9-1906

The Question Of  The Hour

11-9-1906

A Criticism

11-9-1906

The Old Policy And The New

12-9-1906

 

Is A Conflict Necessary?

12-9-1906

The Charge Of  Vilification

12-9-1906

Autocratic Trickery

12-9-1906

The Bhagalpur Meeting

12-9-1906

By The Way

12-9-1906

Strange Speculations

13-9-1906

The "Statesman" Under Inspiration

13-9-1906

A Disingenuous Defence

14-9-1906

The Friend Found Out

17-9-1906

Stopgap Won't Do

17-9-1906

By The Way

17-9-1906

Is Mendicancy Successful?

18-9-1906

By The Way

18-9-1906

Mischievous Writings

20-9-1906

A Luminous Line

20-9-1906

By The Way

20-9-1906

By The Way

1-10-1906

By The Way

10-10-1906

By The Way

11-10-1906

The Coming Congress

13-10-1906

Statesman's Sympathy Brand

29-10-1906

By The Way : News From Nowhere

29-10-1906

 

The Man Of The Past And The Man Of The  Future

26-12-1906

The Results Of  The Congress

31-12-1906

Yet There Is Method In It

25-2-1906

Mr  Gokhale's  Disloyalty

28-2-1906

The  Comilla Incident

15-3-1907

British Protection Or Self-Protection

18-3-1907

By The Way

21-3-1907

The Berhampur  Conference

29-3-1907

The President Of The Berhampur  Conference

2-4-1907

Peace And The Autocrats

3-4-1907

Many Delusions

5-4-1907

Omissions And Commissions At Berhampur

6-4-1907

The Writing On The Wall

8-4-1907

A Nil- Admirari  Admirer

9-4-1907

Pherozshahi  At  Surat

10-4-1907

The Situation In East Bengal

11-4-1907

The Proverbial Offspring

12-4-1907

By The Way

12-4-1907

By The Way

13-4-1907

The Old Year

16-4-1907

A Vilifier On Vilification

17-4-1907

By The Way: A Mouse In A Flutter

17-4-1907

Simple, Not Rigorous

18-4-1907

British Interests And British Conscience

18-4-1907

A Recommendation

18-4-1907

An Ineffectual Sedition Clause

19-4-1907

The "Englishman" As A Statesman

19-4-1907

The Gospel According to Surendranath

22-4-1907

A Man Of  Second Sight

23-4-1907

Passive Resistance In The Punjab

23-4-1907

By The Way

24-4-1907

Bureaucracy At  Jamalpur

25-4-1907

Is This Your Lion Of  Bengal?

25-4-1907

Anglo-Indian Blunderers

25-4-1907

The Leverage Of Faith

25-4-1907

Graduated Boycott

26-4-1907

Instinctive Loyalty

26-4-1907

Nationalism Not Extremism

26-4-1907

Shall India Be Free?  The Loyalist Gospel

27-4-1907

The Mask  Is Off

27-4-1907

A Loyalist In A Panic

27-4-1907

Shall India Be Free? National Development And Foreign Rule

29-4-1907

Shall India Be Free?

30-4-1907

Moonshine For Bombay Consumption

1-5-1907

The "Reformer" On Moderation

1-5-1907

Shall India Be Free?  Unity And British Rule

2-5-1907

Extremism In The "Bengalee"

2-5-1907

Hare Or Another

3-5-1907

Look On This Picture, Then On That

3-5-1907

Curzonism For The University

8-5-1907

 

By The Way

9-5-1907

The Crisis

11-5-1907

In Praise Of The Government

13-5-1907

How To Meet The Ordinance

15-5-1907

The Latest Phase Of  Morleyism

15-5-1907

An Old Parrot Cry Repeated

15-5-1907

Mr Morley's Pronouncement

16-5-1907

What Does Mr.  Hare Mean

16-5-1907

The "Statesman" Unmasks

17-5-1907

Sui  Generis

17-5-1907

The "Statesman" On Mr. Mudholkar

20-5-1907

Silent Leaders

20-5-1907

The Government Plan Of Campaign

22-5-1907

And Still It Moves

23-5-1907

An Irish Example

24-5-1907

The East Bengal Disturbances

25-5-1907

Newmania

25-5-1907

Mr. Gokhale On Deportation

25-5-1907

The Gilded Sham Again

27-5-1907

National Volunteers

27-5-1907

Bande Mataram

Daily

Weekly

The True Meaning Of  The Risley Circular

28-5-1907

2-6-1097

The Effect Of  Petitionary Politics

29-5-1907

 

The Ordinance And After

30-5-1907

 

Common Sense In An Unexpected Quarter

30-5-1907

 

Drifting Away   

30-5-1907

 

The Question Of  The Hour

1-6-1907

2-6-1907

Regulated Independence

4-6-1907

9-6-1907

A Consistent "Patriot"

4-6-1907

 

Wanted, A Policy

5-6-1907

9-6-1907

Preparing The Explosion

5-6-1907

 

A Statement

6-6-1907

9-6-1907

Defying The Circular

7-6-1907

9-6-1907

By The Way:  When Shall We  Three Meet Again?

7-6-1907

9-6-1907

The Strength Of The Idea

8-6-1907

9-6-1907

Comic Opera Reforms

8-6-1907

9-6-1907

Paradoxical Advice

8-6-1907

9-6-1907

An Out Of Date Reformer

12-6-1907

16-6-1907

The Sphinx

14-6-1907

 

Slow But Sure

17-6-1907

 

The Rawalpindi Sufferers

18-6-1907

 

The Main Feeder Of  Patriotism

19-6-1907

23-6-1907

Concerted Action

20-6-1907

 

The Bengal Government's Letter

20-6-1907

23-6-1907

British Justice

21-6-1907

23-6-1907

 

The Moral  Of  The Coconada  Strike

21-6-1907

23-6-1907

The "Statesman" On Shooting

21-6-1907

23-6-1907

Mr. A. Chowdhury's Policy-

22-6-1907

23-6-1907

A Current Dodge

22-6-1907

 

More About British Justice

24-6-1907

30-6-1907

Morleyism Analysed

25-6-1907

30-6-1907

Political Or Non-Political

25-6-1907

30-6-1907

The "Statesman" On Mr. Chowdhuri

26-6-1907

 

"Legitimate Patriotism"

27-6-1907

 

Personal Rule And Freedom Of Speech And Writing

28-6-1907

30-6-1907

The Acclamation Of The House

2-7-1907

 

Europe And Asia

3-7-1907

7-7-1907

English Obduracy And Its Reason

11-7-1907

14-7-1907

Work And Speech

*12-7-1907

14-7-1907

From Phantom To Reality

13-7-1907

14-7-1907

Swadeshi In Education

13-7-1907

14-7-1907

Boycott And After

15-7-1907

21-7-1907

The Khulna Comedy

20-7-1907

21-7-1907

The Korean Crisis

22-7-1907

22-7-1907

One More For The Altar

25-7-1907

28-7-1907

The Issue

29-7-1907

4-8-1907

The 7th Of August

6-8-1907

11-8-1907

The "Indian Patriot" On Ourselves

6-8-1907

11-8-1907

To Organise

6-8-1907

11-8-1907

A Compliment And Some Misconceptions

12-8-1907

 

Pal On The Brain

12-8-1907

 

To Organise Boycott

14-8-1907

14-8-1907

The Foundations Of Nationality

14-8-1907

18-8-1907

Barbarities At Rawalpindi

*19-8-1907

25-8-1907

The High Court Miracles

*19-8-1907

25-8-1907

Justice Mitter And Swaraj

*19-8-1907

25-8-1907

Advice To National College Students(Speech)

25-8-1907

 

Sankharitola's Apologia

24-8-1907

25-8-1907

Our False Friends

26-8-1907

 

Repression And Unity

*27-8-1907

1-9-1907

The Three Unities Of  Sankharitola

*11-8-1907

1-9-1907

Eastern Renascence

3-9-1907

8-9-1907

The Martyrdom Of Bepin Chandra

12-9-1907

15-9-1907

The Unhindu Spirit Of Caste Rigidity

20-9-1907

22-9-1907

Caste And Democracy

22-9-1907

22-9-1907

Impartial Hospitality

23-9-1907

 

Free Speech

24-9-1907

29-9-1907

"Bande Mataram" Prosecution

25-9-1907

29-9-1907

The Chowringhee Pecksniff And Ourselves

26-9-1907

29-9-1907

The "Statesman" In Retreat

28-9-1907

6-10-1907

True Swadeshi

4-10-1907

 

Novel Ways To Peace

5-10-1907

6-10-1907

"Armenian Horrors"

5-10-1907

6-109-1907

The Vanity Of Reaction

7-10-1907

13-10-1907

The Price Of A Friend

7-10-1907

13-10-1907

A New Literary Departure

7-10-1907

13-10-1907

Mr. Keir Hardie And India

8-10-1907

8-10-1907

The Nagpur Affair And True Unity

23-10-1907

27-10-1907

The Nagpur Imbroglio

29-10-1907

3-11-1907

English Democracy Shown Up

31-10-1907

3-11-1907

How To Meet The Inevitable Repression

2-11-1907

 

Difficulties At Nagpur

4-11-1907

10-11-1907

Mr.  Tilak And The Presidentship

5-11-1907

10-11-1907

Nagpur And Loyalist Methods

16-11-1907

17-11-1907

The Life Of Nationalism

16-11-1907

17-11-1907

By The Way: In Praise Of Honest John

18-11-1907

24-11-1907

Bureaucratic Policy

19-11-1907

24-11-1907

The New Faith

30-11-1907

1-12-1907

About Unity

2-12-1907

8-12-1907

Personality Or Principle

3-12-1907

8-12-1907

Persian Democracy

3-12-1907

8-12-1907

More About Unity

4-12-1907

8-12-1907

By The Way

5-12-1907

8-12-1907

Caste And Representation

6-12-1907

8-12-1907

About Unmistakable Terms

12-12-1907

15-12-1907

The Surat Congress

13-12-1907

15-12-1907

Reasons Of  Secession

14-12-1907

15-12-1907

The Awakening Of Gujerat

17-12-1907

22-12-1907

"Capturing The Congress"

18-12-1907

22-12-1907

Lala Lajpat Rai's Refusal

18-12-1907

22-12-1907

The Delegates' Fund

18-12-1907

22-12-1907

The Present Situation (Speech)

19-1-1908

 

Bande Mataram (Speech)

29-1-1908

 

Revolutions And Leadership

6-2-1908

9-2-1908

 

The Slaying Of Congress (A Tragedy In Three Acts)

*11-15-2-1908

16-23-2-1908

Swaraj

18-2-1908

23-2-1908

The Future Of The Movement

19-2-1908

 

Work And Ideal

20-2-1908

23-2-1908

By The Way

20-2-1908

23-2-1908

The Latest Sedition Trial

21-2-1908

23-2-1908

The Soul And India's Mission

21-2-1908

1-3-1908

The Glory Of God In Man

22-2-1908

1-3-1908

A National University

24-2-1908

1-3-1908

A Misconception

24-2-1908

1-3-1908

Mustafa Kamil Pasha

3-3-1908

8-3-1908

A Great Opportunity

4-3-1908

8-3-1908

The Strike At Tuticorin

4-3-1908

8-3-1908

Swaraj And The Coming Anarchy

5-3-1908

8-3-1908

Back To The Land

6-3-1908

8-3-1908

The Village And The Nation

*8-3-1908

 

Welcome To The Prophet Of Nationalism

10-3-1908

 

The Voice Of  The Martyrs

11-3-1908

 

Constitution-Making

11-3-1908

 

What Committee?

11-3-1908

15-3-1908

A Great Message

12-3-1908

15-3-1908

The Tuticorin Victory

13-3-1908

15-3-1908

Perpetuate The Split!

14-3-1908

15-3-1908

Loyalty To Order

14-3-1908

15-3-1908

Asiatic Democracy

16-3-1908

22-3-1908

Charter Or No Charter

16-3-1908

 

The Warning From Madras

17-3-1908

22-3-1908

The Need Of The Moment

18-3-1908

22-3-1908

The Early Indian Polity

20-3-1908

22-3-1908

The Fund For  Sj. Pal

21-3-1908

22-3-1908

The Weapon Of Secession

23-3-1908

29-3-1908

Sleeping  Sirkar And Waking People

23-3-1908

29-3-1908

Anti- Swadeshi In Madras

23-3-1908

29-3-1908

Exclusion Or Unity?

24-3-1908

 

Biparita Buddhi

24-3-1908

 

Oligarchy Or Democracy?

25-3-1908

29-3-1908

Freedom Of  Speech

26-3-1908

29-3-1908

The Comedy Of Repression

26-3-1908

29-3-1908

Tomorrow's Meeting

27-3-1908

29-3-1908

Well Done, Chidambaram!

27-3-1908

29-3-1908

The Anti-Swadeshi Campaign

27-3-1908

29-3-1908

Spirituality And Nationalism

28-3-1908

29-3-1908

The Struggle In Madras

30-3-1908

 

A Misunderstanding

30-3-1908

 

The Next Step

31-3-1908

5-4-1908

A Strange Expectation

31-3-1908

5-4-1908

A Prayer

31-3-1908

 

India And The Mongolian

1-4-1908

 

Religion And The Bureaucracy

1-4-1908

 

The Milk Of  Putana

1-4-1908

 

Oligarchy Rampant

2-4-1908

 

The Question Of  The President

3-4-1908

5-4-1908

Convention And Conference

4-4-1908

5-4-1908

By The Way

4-4-1908

5-4-1908

The Constitution Of The Subjects Committee

6-4-1908

 

The New Ideal

7-4-1908

12-4-1908

The "Indu And The Dhulia Conference

8-4-1908

 

The Asiatic Role

9-4-1908

12-4-1908

Love Me Or Die

9-4-1908

 

The Work Before Us

10-4-1908

12-4-1908

Campbell-Bannerman Retires

10-4-1908

12-4-1908

United Congress (Speech)

10-4-1908

 

The Demand Of The Mother

11-4-1908

12-4-1908

Baruipur Speech

12-4-1908

 

Peace And Exclusion

13-4-1908

 

Indian Resurgence And Europe

14-4-1908

19-4-1908

Om Shantih

14-4-1908

19-4-1908

Conventionalist And Nationalists

18-4-1908

19-4-1908

The Future And The Nationalists

22-4-1908

26-4-1908

The Wheat And The Chaff

23-4-1908

26-4-1908

Party And The Country

24-4-1908

26-4-1908

The "Bengalee" Facing-Both-Ways

24-4-1908

26-4-1908

Providence And Perorations

24-4-1908

26-4-1908

The One Thing Needful

25-4-1908

26-4-1908

Palli Samiti (Speech)

26-4-1908

 

New Conditions

29-4-1908

3-5-1908

Whom To Believe?

29-4-1908

3-5-1908

By The Way: The Parable Of Sati

29-4-1908

3-5-1908

Leaders And A Conscience

30-4-1908

3-5-1908

An Ostrich In Colootola

30-4-1908

3-5-1908

I Cannot Join

30-4-1908

3-5-1908

By The Way

30-4-1908

 

Ideals Face To Face

*1-5-1908

3-5-1908

The New Nationalism

 

 

 

Bibliographical Note

Contents arranged subjectwise

 

 

Chitrangada

 


 

Chitrangada

 

In Manipur upon her orient hills

Chitrangada beheld intending dawn

Gaze coldly in. She understood the call.

The silence and imperfect pallor passed

Into her heart and in herself she grew

Prescient of grey realities. Rising,

She gazed afraid into the opening world.

Then Urjoon felt his mighty clasp a void

Empty of her he loved and, through the grey

Unwilling darkness that disclosed her face,

Sought out Chitrangada. "Why dost thou stand

In the grey light, like one from joy cast down?

O thou whose bliss is sure. Leave that grey space,

Come hither." So she came and leaning down,

With that strange sorrow in her eyes, replied:

"Great, doubtless, is thy love, thy very sleep

Impatient of this brief divorce. And yet

How easily that void will soon be filled!

For thou wilt run thy splendid fiery race

Through cities and through regions like a star.

Men's worship, women's hearts inevitably

Will turn to follow, as the planets move

Unbidden round the sun. Thou wilt accept them,

Careless in thy heroic strength and beauty,

And smile securely kind, even as a God

Might draw an earthly maiden to his arms

And marry his immortal mouth to hers.

Then will thy destiny seize thee, thou wilt pass

Like a great light in heaven and leave behind

Only a memory of force and fire.

No lesser occupation can for ever

Keep thee, O hero, whose terrestrial birth

Heaven fostered with her seed,  —  for what but this

To fill thy soul with battle, and august

 

Page – 311


Misfortunes and majestic harms embrace

And joys to thy own nature mated. Last,

Empire shall meet thee on some mighty field

Disputing thee with death. Thou art not ours

More than the wind that lingers for a while

To touch our hair, then passes to its home."

And Urjoon silently caressing her,

"Muse not again, beloved Chitrangada,

Alone beside the window looking out

On the half-formed aspect and shape of things

Before sunlight was made. For God still keeps

Near to a paler world the hour ere dawn

And one who looks out from the happy, warm

And mortal limit of mankind that live

Enhoused, defended by companionship

With walls and limitations, is outdrawn

To dateless memories he cannot grasp

And infinite yearnings without form, until

The sense of an original vastness grows,

Empty of joyous detail, desolate,

In labour of a wide unfinished world.

Look not into that solemn silence! Rather

Protect thyself with joy, take in my arms

Refuge from the grey summons and defend

Thy soul until God rises with the sun.

Friendly to mortals is the living sun's

Great brilliant light, friendly the cheerful noise

Of earth arising to her various tasks

And myriad hopes. But this grey hour was born

For the ascetic in his silent cave

And for the dying man whose heart released

Loosens its vibrant strings." She answered him,

"Near to the quiet truth of things we stand

In this grey moment. Neither happy light

Nor joyful sound deceives the listening heart,

Nor Night inarms, the Mother brooding vast,

To comfort us with sleep. It helps me not

 

Page – 312


To bind thee for a moment to my joy.

The impulse of thy mighty life will come

Upon thee like a wind and drive thee forth

To toil and battle and disastrous deeds

And all the giant anguish that preserves

Our world. Thou as resistlessly wast born

To these things as the leopard's leap to strength

And beauty and fierceness, as resistlessly

As women are to love,  —  even though they know

Pain for the end, yet, knowing, still must love.

Ah, quickly pass! Why shouldst thou linger here

Vainly? How will it serve God's purpose in thee

To tarry soothing for her transient hour

Merely a woman's heart, meanwhile perhaps

Lose some great moment of thy life which once

Neglected never can return." She paused

And great Urjoon made answer, deeply moved:

"Has my clasp slackened or hast thou perceived

A waning passion in my kiss? Much more

My soul needs thee than on that fated day

When through Bengal of the enormous streams

With careless horsehooves hurrying to the East

I came, a wandering prince, companioned only

By courage and my sword; nor knew such flowers

Were by the wayside waiting to be plucked

As these dark tresses and sweet body small

Of white Chitrangada. Dost thou remember?

O fair young sovereign ruling with pure eyes

And little fearless hand fragile and mild

This strong and savage nation! Didst thou know?

Didst thou expect me in thy soul? Assuredly

Thy heart's first flutterings recognised their lord.

And never with such gladness mountain queen

Exchanged tremendous seat and austere powers,

Her noble ancient right, for only leave

To lay her head upon my feet and wear

My kisses, not the crown. Content with love

 

Page – 313


All else thou gavest. Now thou speakest sadly,

Too like a mind matured by thought and pain."

And she with passion cried: "Do I remember?

Yes, I remember. What other thing can I

Remember, till forgetfulness arrives?

O endless moments, O rain-haunted nights,

When thou art far! And O intolerable,

The grey austere discomfortable dawn

To which I shall awake alone! And yet

This year of thee is mine until the end.

The Gods demand the rest. With all myself

I loved thee, not as other women do,

Piecemeal, reluctantly, but my whole heart

And being like a sudden spring broke forth

To flowers and greenness at my sungod's touch,

Ceding existence at thy feet. Therefore

I praise my father's wise and prescient love

That kept me from the world for thee, unsought

Amid the rugged mountains and fenced in

With barbarous inhospitable laws.

Around the dying man the torches flared

From pillar to weird pillar; and one discerned

In fitful redness on the shadowy walls

Stone visages of grim un-Aryan gods.

The marble pallor of my father's face

Looked strange to me in that unsteady glare,

As if an alien's; and dream-fantasies

Those figures seemed of Manipurian lords

Strange-weaponed, rude, with faces fierce and gnarled,

Like those they worship. Unafraid I stood

With grave and wide-orbed gaze contemplating

Their rugged pomp and the wild majesty

Of that last scene around my dying sire.

About me stood a circle fierce and strong,

Men high like rough gnarled trees or firm squat towers;

A human fortress in its savage strength

Enringed my future with bright jealous spears.

 

Page – 314


To them he entrusted me, calling each name,

And made their hearts my steps to mount a throne:

Each name was made a link in a great chain,

A turretted gate inwalling my rule,

Each heart a house of trust, a seal of fealty.

So were their thoughts conciliated; so

Their stern allegiance was secured. He spoke,

And, though of outward strength deprived, his voice

Rang clear yet as when over trumpets heard

It guided battle. Warriors of my East,

Take now this small white-bosomed queen of yours,

Surround her with the cincture of your force

And guard her from the thieves of destiny

Who prowl around the house of human life

To impoverish the meanings of the gods.

For I am ended and the shadow falls.

She is the stem from which your kings shall grow

Perpetual. Guard her well lest Fate deceived

Permit unworthier to usurp her days

Than the unconquerable seed of gods.

Oppose, oppose all alien entry here,

Whether by force or guile the stranger comes,

To clutch Nature's forbidden golden fruit.

Serry your bucklers close to overwhelm

The invader, seal your deaf and pitiless ears

To the guest's appeal, the suppliant call. He sole,

Darling of Fate and Heaven, shall break through all

Despising danger's threat and spurning death,

To grasp this prize, whether Ixvacou's clan

Yield a new Rama or the Bhoja hear

And raven for her beauty,  —  Vrishny-born,

Or else some lion's whelp of those who lair

In Hustina the proud, coveting two worlds,

Leaping from conquered earth to climb to Heaven,

Life's pride doubling with the soul's ethereal crown.'

He closed his eyes against the earthly air,

The last silence fell on him: he spoke no more

 

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Save the great name until his spirit passed.

Then the grim lords forgot their savage calm.

A cry arose, Our queen!' and I was caught

From breast to breast of wild affection; all

Crowded upon me kissing feet and hands,

Recording silent oaths of love. Secure,

Alone in this wild faithful barbarous world,

I ruled by weakness over rugged hearts,

A little queen adored,  —  until at length

Thou camest. Rumour and wide-mouthed alarm

Running before thy chariot-wheels thou cam'st,

Defeat and death thy envoys and a cry:

O Manipurians, Manipurians, arm!

Some god incensed invades you,  —  surely a god

Incensed and fatal, for his bowstring huge

Sounds like the crack of breaking worlds and thick

His arrows as the sleet descends of doom

When the great Serpent wakes in wrath. Behind

That cry the crash of hostile advent came,

Thy chariot caked with mire and blood, its roof

Bristling and shattered from the fight, thy steeds

White with the spume of leagues, though yet they neighed

Lusting for speed and battle, and in the car

Thy grandiose form o'ertowering common mould,

While victory shone from eyes where thunder couched

Above his parent lightning. Swift to arms

My warriors sprang, dismayed but faithful, swift

Around me grew a hedge of steel. Enraged,

Thy coursers shod with wind rushed foaming on

And in with crash and rumour stormed the car

To that wide stone-paved hall; there loudly paused,

While thunderous challenge of the stamping hooves

Claimed all the place. Clanging thou leapedst down,

Urjoon, Gandiva in thy threatening grasp.

Then I beheld thy face, then rose, then stretched

My arms out, pausing not to think what god

Compelled me from my throne. But war came in

 

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Between me and those sudden eyes. One bold

Beyond his savage peers stood questioning forth:

Who art thou that with challenge insolent

Intruding, from what land of deathless gods

Stormest with disallowed exulting wheels

In white Chitrangada's domain? To death

Men hasten not so quickly, Aryan lord.'

Hero, thy look was calm, yet formidable,

Replying, by thy anger undisturbed.

To death I haste indeed, but not to mine.

Nor think that Doom has claimed me for her own

Because I sole confront you. For my name

Ask the pale thousands whose swift-footed fear

Hardly escaped my single onset; ask

Your famous chieftains cold on hill or moor

Upon my fatal route. Yet not for war

I sought this region nor by death equipped,

Inhospitable people who deny

The human bond, but as a man to men

Alone I came and without need of fear,

If fear indeed were mine to feel. Nor trumpets blared

My coming nor battalions steel enforced,

Who claimed but what the common bond allows.'"

 

 

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