{"id":1202,"date":"2013-07-13T01:33:14","date_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:33:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=1202"},"modified":"2013-07-13T01:33:14","modified_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:33:14","slug":"24-the-necessity-of-the-spiritual-trasnformation-vol-15-social-and-political-thought-volume-15","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/01-works-of-sri-aurobindo\/01-sabcl\/15-social-and-political-thought-volume-15\/24-the-necessity-of-the-spiritual-trasnformation-vol-15-social-and-political-thought-volume-15","title":{"rendered":"-24_The Necessity of the Spiritual Trasnformation.htm"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellpadding=\"6\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"Section1\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><br \/>\n\t\t<font size=\"3\">CHAPTER<br \/>\nXXII<\/font><\/span><\/b><font size=\"3\"><br \/>\n<\/font><span style='font-weight:700'><br \/>\n<font size=\"4\">The<br \/>\nNecessity of the Spiritual Trasnformation<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HeadingComments\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"4\"><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<\/font><font size=\"3\"><br \/>\n<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>OUR normal conduct<br \/>\nof life, whether the individual or the social, is actually governed by the<br \/>\nbalance between two complementary powers, &#8211; first, an implicit will central to<br \/>\nthe life and inherent in the main power of its action and, secondly, whatever<br \/>\nmodifying will can come in from the Idea in mind &#8211; for man is a mental being &#8211;<br \/>\nand operate through our as yet imperfect mental instruments to give this<br \/>\nLife-Force a conscious orientation and a conscious method. Life normally finds<br \/>\nits own centre in our vital and physical being, in its cravings and its needs,<br \/>\nin its demand for persistence, growth, expansion, enjoynent, in its reachings<br \/>\nafter all kinds of power and possession and activity and splendour and<br \/>\nlargeness. The first self-direction of this Life-Force, its first orderings of<br \/>\nmethod are instinctive and either entirely or very largely subconscient and magnificently<br \/>\nautomatic. The ease, spontaneity, fine normality, beauty, self-satisfaction,<br \/>\nabundant vital energy and power of the subhuman life of Nature up to the animal<br \/>\nis due to its entire obedience to this instinctive and automatic urge. It is a<br \/>\nvague sense of this truth and of the very different and in this respect<br \/>\ninferior character of human life that makes the thinker, when dissatisfied with<br \/>\nour present conditions, speak of a life according to Nature as the remedy for<br \/>\nall our ills. An attempt to find such a rule in the essential nature of man has<br \/>\ninspired many revolutionary conceptions of ethics and society and individual<br \/>\nself-development down to the latest of the kind, the strangely inspired<br \/>\nvitalistic philosophy of Nietzsche. The common defect of these conceptions is<br \/>\nto miss the true character of man and the true law of his being, his Dharma.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\"><span>Nietzsche&#8217;s idea that to develop the superman<br \/>\nout of our<\/span> present very<br \/>\nunsatisfactory manhood is our real business, is in<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span><font size=\"3\">Page-218<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">itself an absolutely sound teaching. His formulation of<br \/>\nour aim, \u201cto become become ourselves&quot;, &quot;to exceed ourselves&quot;,<br \/>\nimplying, as it , that man has not yet found all his true self, his true nature<br \/>\nby which he can successfully and spontaneously live, could not be bettered. But<br \/>\nthen the question of questions is there, what is our self, and what is our real<br \/>\nnature? What is that which is growing in us, but into which we have not yet<br \/>\ngrown? It is something divine, is the answer, a divinity Olympian, Apollonian,<br \/>\nDionysiac, which the reasoning and consciously willing animal, man, is<br \/>\nlabouring more or less obscurely to become. Certainly, it is all t; but in what<br \/>\nshall we find the seed of that divinity and what is the poise in which the<br \/>\nsuperman, once self-found, can abide be secure from lapse into this lower and<br \/>\nimperfect manhood? is it the intellect and will, the double-aspected <i>buddhi <\/i>of the Indian psychological<br \/>\nsystem? But this is at present a thing so perplexed, divided against itself, so<br \/>\nuncertain of everything it gains, up to certain point indeed magically creative<br \/>\nand efficient but, when has been said and done, in the end so splendidly<br \/>\nfutile, so at war with and yet so dependent upon and subservient to our lower<br \/>\nnature<span>,<\/span> that even if in it there<br \/>\nlies concealed some seed of the tire divinity, it can hardly itself be the seed<br \/>\nand at any rate gives no such secure and divine poise as we are seeking.<br \/>\nTherefore say, not the intellect and will, but that supreme thing in us yet<br \/>\nhigher than the Reason, the spirit, here concealed behind the tings of our<br \/>\nlower nature, is the secret seed of the divinity and ill be, when discovered<br \/>\nand delivered, luminous above the mind, the wide ground upon which a divine<br \/>\nlife of the human being can be with security founded.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">When we speak<br \/>\nof the superman, we speak evidently of Something abnormal or supernormal to our<br \/>\npresent nature, so much so that the very idea of it becomes easily alarming and<br \/>\nrepugnant to our normal humanity. The normal human does not desire to be called<br \/>\nout from its constant mechanical round to scale what may seem to it impossible<br \/>\nheights and it loves still less the prospect of being exceeded, left behind and<br \/>\ndominated,- although the object of a true supermanhood is not exceeding and<br \/>\ndomination for its own sake but precisely the opening of our normal humanity to<br \/>\nsomething now beyond itself that is yet its<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;text-align: center;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">Page-<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">219<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">own destined perfection. But mark that this thing which<br \/>\nwe<br \/>\nhave called normal humanity, is itself something abnormal in Nature, something<br \/>\nthe like and parity of which we look around in vain to discover; it is a rapid<br \/>\nfreak, a sudden miracle. Abnormality in Nature is no objection, no necessary<br \/>\nsign of imperfection, but may well be an effort at a much greater perfection.<br \/>\nBut this perfection is not found until the abnormal can find its own secure<br \/>\nnormality, the right organisation of its life in its own kind and power and on<br \/>\nits own level. Man is an abnormal who has not found his own normality, <span>&#8211;<\/span> he may imagine he has, he may appear<br \/>\nto be normal in his own kind, but that normality is only a sort of provisional<br \/>\norder; therefore, though man is in- finitely greater than the plant or the<br \/>\nanimal, he is not perfect in his own nature like the plant and the animal. This<br \/>\nimperfection is not a thing to be at all deplored, but rather a privilege and a<br \/>\npromise, for it opens out to us an immense vista of self-development and<br \/>\nself-exceeding. Man at his highest is a half-god who has risen up out of the<br \/>\nanimal Nature and is splendidly abnormal in it, but the thing which he has<br \/>\nstarted out to be, the whole god, is something so much greater than what he is<br \/>\nthat it seems to him as abnormal to himself as he is to the animal. This means<br \/>\na great and arduous labour of growth before him, but also a splendid crown of<br \/>\nhis race and his victory. A kingdom is offered to him <span>beside which his present triumphs in the realms of mind<\/span> or over <span>external Nature will appear only as a rough<br \/>\nhint and a<\/span> poor beginning.<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">What<br \/>\nprecisely is the defect from which all his imperfection <span>springs? We have already indicated it, &#8211; that has indeed<\/span> been<br \/>\nthe general aim of the preceding chapters, &#8211; but it is necessary to state it<br \/>\nnow more succinctly and precisely. We see that at first sight man seems to be a<br \/>\ndouble nature, an animal nature of the vital and physical being which lives<br \/>\naccording to its instincts, impulses, desires, its automatic orientation and<br \/>\nmethod and with that a half-divine nature of the self-conscious intellectual,<br \/>\nethical, aesthetic, intelligently emotional, intelligently dynamic being who is<br \/>\ncapable of finding and understanding the law of his own action and consciously<br \/>\nusing and bettering it, a reflecting mind that understands Nature, a will that<br \/>\nuses, elevates, perfects<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%;text-align:center\">\n<font size=\"3\">&nbsp;<\/font><font size=\"3\">Page-220<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">Nature, a sense that intelligently enjoys Nature. The<br \/>\naim of the animal part of us is to increase vital possession and enjoyment; the aim of the semi-divine part of us is also to grow, possess and enjoy, but<br \/>\nfirst to possess and enjoy intelligently, aesthetically, ethically, by the<br \/>\npowers of the mind much more than by the  powers of the life and body, and,<br \/>\nsecondly, to possess and enjoy, not so much the vital and physical except in so<br \/>\nfar as that is necessary as a foundation and starting-point, a preliminary<br \/>\nnecessity or condition, a standing-ground and basis, but things intellectual, ethical<br \/>\nand aesthetic, and to grow not so much in the outward<br \/>\nlife, except in so far as that is necessary to the security, ease and dignity<br \/>\nof our human existence, but in the true, the good and the beautiful. This is<br \/>\nthe manhood of man, his unique distinction and abnormality in the norm of this<br \/>\ninconscient material Nature.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">This means<br \/>\nthat man has developed a new power of being, &#8211; let us call it a new soul-power,<br \/>\nwith the premiss that we regard the life and the body also as a soul-power, &#8211;<br \/>\nand the being who<span>\u00a0 <\/span>has done that is<br \/>\nunder an inherent obligation not only to look at the world and revalue all in<br \/>\nit from this new elevation, but to compel his whole nature to obey this power<br \/>\nand in a way reshape itself in its mould, and even to reshape, so far as he<br \/>\ncan, his environmental life into some image of this greater truth and law. In<br \/>\ndoing this lies his svadharma, his true rule and way of being, the <span>c.<\/span> way of his perfection and his real<br \/>\nhappiness. Failing in this, he fails in the aim of his nature and his being,<br \/>\nand has to begin again until he finds the right path and arrives at a<br \/>\nsuccessful turning-point, a decisive crisis of transformation. Now this is<br \/>\nprecisely what man has failed to do. He has effected something, he has passed a<br \/>\ncertain stage of his journey. He has laid some yoke of the intellectual,<br \/>\nethical, aesthetic rule on his vital and physical parts and made it impossible<br \/>\nfor himself to be content with or really to be the mere human animal. But more<br \/>\nhe has not been able to do successfully. The transformation of his life into<br \/>\nthe image of the true, the good and the beautiful seems as far off <span>as ever; if ever he comes near to some<br \/>\nimperfect form of it,<\/span> <span>&#8211;<\/span> <span>and <\/span>even then it is only done by a<br \/>\nclass or by a number of individuals with some reflex action on the life of the<br \/>\nmass, <span>&#8211;<\/span> he slides back from it<br \/>\nin a general decay of his life, or else stumbles on from it<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%;text-align:center\">\n\t\t<font size=\"3\">Page-221<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">into some bewildering upheaval out of which he comes with new gains indeed but<br \/>\nalso with serious losses. He has never arrived at any great turning-point, any<br \/>\ndecisive crisis of transformation.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">The main<br \/>\nfailure, the root of the whole failure indeed, is that he has not been able to<br \/>\nshift upward what we have called the implicit will central to his life, the<br \/>\nforce and assured faith inherent in its main power of action. His central will<br \/>\nof life is still situated in his vital and physical being, its drift is towards<br \/>\nvital and physical enjoyment, enlightened indeed and checked to a certain<br \/>\nextent in its impulses by the higher powers, but enlighten- ed only and very<br \/>\npartially, not transformed, -checked, not dominated and uplifted to a higher<br \/>\nplane. The higher life is still only a thing superimposed on the lower, a<br \/>\npermanent intruder upon our normal existence. The intruder interferes constantly<br \/>\nwith the normal life, scolds, encourages, discourages, lectures, manipulates,<br \/>\nreadjusts, lifts up only to let fall, but has no power to transform, alchemise,<br \/>\nre-create. Indeed it does not seem itself quite to know where all this effort<br \/>\nand uneasy struggle is meant to lead us, &#8211; sometimes it thinks, to a quite<br \/>\ntolerable human life on earth, the norm of which it can never successfully fix,<br \/>\nand sometimes it imagines our journey is to another world whither by a<br \/>\nreligious life or else an edifying death it will escape out of all this pother<br \/>\nand trouble of mortal being. Therefore these two elements live together in a<br \/>\ncontinual, a mutual perplexity, made perpetually uneasy, uncomfortable and<br \/>\nineffectual by each other, somewhat like an ill-assorted wife and husband,<br \/>\nalways at odds and yet half in love with or at least necessary to each other,<br \/>\nunable to beat out a harmony, yet condemned to be joined in an unhappy leash<br \/>\nuntil death separates them. All the uneasiness, dissatisfaction,<br \/>\ndisillusionment, weariness, melancholy, pessimism of the human mind comes from<br \/>\nman&#8217;s practical failure to solve the riddle and the difficulty of his double<br \/>\nnature.<br \/>\n<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>We have said that this failure is<br \/>\ndue to the fact that this higher power is only a mediator, and that thoroughly<br \/>\nto trans- form the vital and physical life in its image is perhaps not<br \/>\npossible, but at any rate not the intention of Nature in us. It may be urged<br \/>\nperhaps that after all individuals have succeeded in effecting<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%;text-align:center\">\n<font size=\"3\">&nbsp;<\/font><font size=\"3\">Page-222<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">some figure of transformation, have led entirely ethical or artistic<br \/>\nintellectual lives, even shaped their life by some ideal of the true, the good<br \/>\nand the beautiful, and whatever the individual done, the race too may and<br \/>\nshould eventually succeed in doing; for the exceptional individual is the<br \/>\nfuture type, the forerunner. But to how much did their success really amount?<br \/>\nEither they impoverished the vital and physical life in them in order to give<br \/>\nplay to one element of their being, lived a one-sided and limited existence, or<br \/>\nelse they arrived at a compromise by which, while the higher life was given<br \/>\ngreat prominence, the lower was still allowed to graze in its own field under<br \/>\nthe eye more or less strict or the curb more or less indulgent of the higher<br \/>\npower or powers: in itself, in its own instincts and demands it remained<br \/>\nunchanged. There was a dominance, but not a transformation<br \/>\n<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>Life cannot be entirely rational,<br \/>\ncannot conform entirely the ethical or the aesthetic or the scientific and<br \/>\nphilosophic mentality; mind is not the destined archangel of the<br \/>\ntransformation. All appearances to the contrary are always a <i>trompe-I&#8217;ail, an <\/i>intellectual, aesthetic<br \/>\nor ethical illusion. Dominated, repressed life may be, but it reserves its<br \/>\nright; and though individuals a class may establish this domination for a time<br \/>\nand impose me simulacrum of it upon the society, Life in the end circumvents<br \/>\nthe intelligence; it gets strong elements in it &#8211; for always there are traitor<br \/>\nelements at work &#8211; to come over to its side and establishes its instincts,<br \/>\nrecovers its field; or if it fails in this, has its revenge in its own decay<br \/>\nwhich brings about the decay the society, the disappointment of the perennial<br \/>\nhope. So Much so, that there are times when mankind perceives this fact and,<br \/>\nrenouncing the attempt to dominate the life-instinct, determines to use the<br \/>\nintelligence for its service and to give it light its own field instead of<span>\u00a0 <\/span>enslaving it to a higher but chimerical<br \/>\nideal.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">Such a<br \/>\nperiod was the recent materialistic age, when the intellect of man seemed<br \/>\ndecided to study thoroughly Life and Matter, to admit only that, to recognise<br \/>\nmind only as an instrument of Life and Matter, and to devote all its knowledge<br \/>\nto a tremendous expansion of the vital and physical life, its practicality, its<br \/>\nefficiency, its comfort and the splendid ordering of its<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%;text-align:center\">\n<font size=\"3\">&nbsp;<\/font><font size=\"3\">Page-223<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">instincts of production, possession and enjoyment. That<br \/>\nwas the character of the materialistic, commercial, economic age of mankind, a<br \/>\nperiod in which the ethical mind persisted painfully, but with decreasing<br \/>\nself-confidence, an increasing self-questioning and a tendency to yield up the<br \/>\nfortress of the moral law to the life-instinct, the aesthetic instinct and<br \/>\nintelligence flourished as a rather glaring exotic ornament, a sort of rare<br \/>\norchid in the button-hole of the vital man, and reason became the magnificent<br \/>\nservant of Life and Matter. The titanic development of the vital Life which<br \/>\nfollowed is ending as the Titans always end; it lit its own funeral pyre in the<br \/>\nconflagration of a world-war, its natural upshot, a struggle between the most<br \/>\n&quot;efficient&quot; and &quot;civilised&quot; nations for the possession and<br \/>\nenjoyment of the world, of its wealth, its markets, its available spaces, an<br \/>\ninflated and plethoric commercial expansion, largeness of imperial size and<br \/>\nrule. For that is what the Great War signified and was in its real origin,<br \/>\nbecause that was the secret or the open intention of all pre-war diplomacy and<br \/>\ninternational politics; and if a nobler idea was awakened at least for a time,<br \/>\nit was only under the scourge of Death and before the terrifying spectre of a<br \/>\ngigantic mutual destruction. Even so the awakening was by no means complete,<br \/>\nnor everywhere quite sincere, but it was there and it was struggling towards<br \/>\nbirth even in Germany, once the great protagonist of the vitalistic philosophy<br \/>\nof life. In that awakening lay some hope of better things. But for the moment<br \/>\nat least the vitalistic aim has once more raised its head in a new form and the<br \/>\nhope has, dimmed in a darkness and welter in which only the eye of faith can<br \/>\nsee chaos preparing a new cosmos.<br \/>\n<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>The first result of this imperfect<br \/>\nawakening seemed likely to be a return to an older ideal, with a will to use<br \/>\nthe reason and the ethical mind better and more largely in the ordering of<br \/>\nindividual, of national and of international life. But such an attempt, though<br \/>\nwell enough as a first step, cannot be the real and final solution;&#8217; if our<br \/>\neffort ends there, we shall not arrive. The solution lies, we have said, in an<br \/>\nawakening to our real, because our highest self and nature, &#8211; that hidden self which we are not yet, but<br \/>\nhave to become and which is not the strong and enlightened vital Will hymned by<br \/>\nNietzsche, but a spiritual self and spiritual nature that<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;text-align: center;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">Page-224<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">will use the mental being which we already are, but the<br \/>\nmental g spiritualised, and transform by a spiritual ideality the aim action of<br \/>\nour vital and physical nature. For this is the formula an in his highest<br \/>\npotentiality, and safety lies in tending Ids our highest and not in resting<br \/>\ncontent with an inferior potentiality. To follow after the highest in us may<br \/>\nseem to be to dangerously, to use again one of Nietzsche&#8217;s inspired<br \/>\nexpressions, but by that danger comes victory and security. To in or follow<br \/>\nafter an inferior potentiality may seem safe, nal, comfortable, easy, but it<br \/>\nends badly, in some futility l a mere circling, down the abyss or in a stagnant<br \/>\nmorass. our right and natural road is towards the summits.<br \/>\n<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>We have then to return to the<br \/>\npursuit of an ancient secret which man, as a race, has seen only obscurely and<br \/>\nfollowed , lamely, has indeed understood<br \/>\nonly with his surface mind not in its heart of meaning, &#8211; and yet in following<br \/>\nit lies social no less than his individual salvation, &#8211; the ideal of the<br \/>\nkingdom of God, the secret of the reign of the Spirit over mind life and body.<br \/>\nIt is because they have never quite lost hold ~s secret, never disowned it in<br \/>\nimpatience for a lesser victory, the older Asiatic nations have survived so<br \/>\npersistently and now, as if immortal, raise their faces towards a new dawn;<br \/>\nthey have fallen asleep, but they have not perished. It is true they <span>have for a time failed in life, where the<br \/>\nEuropean nations<\/span> who trusted to the flesh and the intellect have<br \/>\nsucceeded; that success, speciously complete but only for a time, has always<br \/>\nturned into a catastrophe. Still Asia had failed in life, had fallen in the<br \/>\ndust, and even if the dust in which she was .g was sacred, as the modern poet<br \/>\nof Asia has declared,- ugh the sacredness may be doubted, &#8211; still the dust is<br \/>\nnot the proper place for man, nor is to lie prostrate in it his right human<br \/>\nattitude. Asia temporarily failed not because she followed after things<br \/>\nspiritual, as some console themselves by saying, &#8211; as if Spirit could be at all<br \/>\na thing of weakness or a cause of weakness- but because she did not follow<br \/>\nafter the Spirit sufficiently, did not learn how entirely to make it the master<br \/>\nof life. Her mind either made a gulf and a division between life and the spirit<br \/>\nor else rested in a compromise between them and accepted<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<font size=\"3\">Page-225<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">as final socio-religious systems founded upon that<br \/>\ncompromise. So to rest is perilous; for the call of the Spirit more than any<br \/>\nother demands that we shall follow it always to the end, and the end is neither<br \/>\na divorce and departure nor a compromise, but a conquest of all by the Spirit<br \/>\nand that reign of the seekers after perfection which, in the Hindu religious<br \/>\nsymbol, the last Avatar comes to accomplish.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">This truth<br \/>\nit is important to note, for mistakes made on the path are often even more<br \/>\ninstructive than the mistakes made by a turning aside from the path. As it is<br \/>\npossible to superimpose the intellectual, ethical or aesthetic life or the sum<br \/>\nof their motives upon the vital and physical nature, to be satisfied with a<br \/>\npartial domination or a compromise, so it is possible to superimpose the<br \/>\nspiritual life or some figure of strength or ascendency of spiritual ideas and<br \/>\nmotives on the mental, vital and physical nature and either to impoverish the<br \/>\nlatter, to impoverish the vital and physical existence and even to depress the<br \/>\nmental as well in <span>order to give the<br \/>\nspiritual an easier domination, or else<\/span> to make a compromise and leave<br \/>\nthe lower being to its pasture on condition of its doing frequent homage to the<br \/>\nspiritual existence, admitting to a certain extent, greater or less, its<br \/>\ninfluence and formally acknowledging it as the last state and the finality of<br \/>\nthe human being. This is the most that human society has ever done in the past,<br \/>\nand though necessarily that must be a stage of the journey, to rest there is to<br \/>\nmiss the heart of the matter, the one thing needful. Not a humanity leading its<br \/>\nordinary life, what is now its normal round, touched by spiritual influences,<br \/>\nbut a humanity aspiring whole-heartedly to a law that is now abnormal to it<br \/>\nuntil its whole life has been elevated into spirituality, is the steep way that<br \/>\nlies before man towards his perfection and the transformation that it has to<br \/>\nachieve.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">The secret<br \/>\nof the transformation lies in the transference of our centre of living to a<br \/>\nhigher consciousness and in a change of our main power of living. This will be<br \/>\na leap or an ascent even <span>more momentous<br \/>\nthan that which Nature must have at one<\/span> time <span>made from the vital mind of the animal to the thinking<\/span> mind still<br \/>\nimperfect in our human intelligence. The central will implicit in life must be<br \/>\nno longer the vital will in the life and the body,<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%;text-align:center\">\n<font size=\"3\">&nbsp;<\/font><font size=\"3\">Page-226<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">but the spiritual will of which we have now only rare<br \/>\nand dim intimations and glimpses. For now it comes to us hardly disclosed,<br \/>\nweakened, disguised in the mental Idea; but it is in its own nature supramental<br \/>\nand it is its supramental power and truth that we have somehow to discover. The<br \/>\nmain power of our living must be no longer the inferior vital urge of Nature which<br \/>\nis already accomplished in us and can only whirl upon its rounds about the<br \/>\nego-centre, but that spiritual force of which we sometimes hear and speak but<br \/>\nhave not yet its inmost secret. For that is still retired in our depths and<br \/>\nwaits for our transcendence of the ego and the discovery of the true individual<br \/>\nin whose universality we shall be united with all others. To transfer<i> <\/i>from the vital being, the instrumental<br \/>\nreality in us, to the spirit,<i> <\/i>the<br \/>\ncentral reality, to elevate to that height our will to be and our power of<br \/>\nliving is the secret which our nature is seeking to discover. All that we have<br \/>\ndone hitherto is some half successful effort to transfer this will and power to<br \/>\nthe mental plane; our highest endeavour and labour has been to become the mental<br \/>\nbeing and to live in the strength of the Idea. But the mental idea in us is<br \/>\nalways intermediary and instrumental; always it depends on something other than<br \/>\nit for its ground of action and therefore though<br \/>\nit can follow for a time after its own separate satisfaction, it cannot rest<br \/>\nfor ever satisfied with that alone. It must either gravitate downwards and<br \/>\noutwards towards the vital and physical life or it must elevate itself inwards<br \/>\nand upwards towards the Spirit.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">And that must<br \/>\nbe why in thought, in art, in conduct, in life we are always divided between<br \/>\ntwo tendencies, one idealistic, le other realistic. The latter very easily<br \/>\nseems to us more real, ,ore solidly founded, more in touch with actualities<br \/>\nbecause it lies upon a reality which is patent, sensible and already<br \/>\naccomplished; the idealistic easily seems to us something unreal, fantastic,<br \/>\nunsubstantial, nebulous, a thing more of thoughts and words than<span>\u00a0 <\/span>of live actualities, because it is trying to<br \/>\nembody a reality not yet accomplished. To a certain extent we are perhaps<br \/>\nright; for the ideal, a stranger among the actualities of our physical<br \/>\nexistence, is in fact a thing unreal until it has either in some way reconciled<br \/>\nitself to the imperfections of our<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<font size=\"3\">Page-227<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">outer life or else has found the greater and purer<br \/>\nreality for which it is seeking and imposed it on our outer activities; till<br \/>\nthen it hangs between two worlds and has conquered neither the upper light nor<br \/>\nthe nether darkness. Submission to the actual by a compromise is easy;<br \/>\ndiscovery of the spiritual truth and the transformation of our actual way of<br \/>\nliving is difficult; but it is precisely this difficult thing that has to be<br \/>\ndone, if man is to find and fulfil his true nature. Our idealism is always the<br \/>\nmost rightly human thing in us, but as a mental idealism it is a thing<br \/>\nineffective. To be effective it has to convert itself into a spiritual realism<br \/>\nwhich shall lay its hands on the&#8217; higher reality of the Spirit and take up for<br \/>\nit this lower reality of our sensational, vital and physical nature.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">This upward<br \/>\ntransference of our will to be and our power of life we have, then, to make the<br \/>\nvery principle of our perfection. That will that power must choose between the<br \/>\ndomination of the vital part in us and the domination of the Spirit. Nature can<br \/>\nrest in the round of vital being, can produce there<br \/>\na sort of perfection, but that is the perfection of an arrested<br \/>\ndevelopment satisfied with its own limits. This she can manage in the plant and<br \/>\nthe animal, because the life and the body are there at once the instrument and<br \/>\nthe aim; they do not look beyond themselves. She cannot do it in man because<br \/>\nhere she has shot up beyond her physical and vital basis; she has developed in<br \/>\nhim the mind which is an outflowering of the life towards the light of the<br \/>\nSpirit, and the life and the body are now instrumental and no longer their own<br \/>\naim. Therefore the perfection of man cannot consist in pursuing the unillumined<br \/>\nround of the physical life. Neither can it be found in the wider \\ rounds of the mental being; for that also is<br \/>\ninstrumental ~ and tends towards something<br \/>\nelse beyond it, something whose power indeed works in it, but whose larger<br \/>\ntruth is superconscient to its present intelligence, supramental. The perfection<br \/>\nof man lies in the unfolding of the ever-perfect sprit.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">The lower<br \/>\nperfection of Nature in the plant and the animal comes from an instinctive, an<br \/>\nautomatic, a subconscient obedience in each to the vital truth of its own<br \/>\nbeing. The<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<font size=\"3\">Page-228<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">higher perfection of the spiritual life will come by a<br \/>\nspontaneous obedience <span>of spiritualised<br \/>\nman to the truth of his own realised bei<\/span>ng, when he has become himself,<br \/>\nwhen he has found his own real nature. For this spontaneity will not be<br \/>\ninstinctive and subconscient, it will be intuitive and fully, integrally<br \/>\nconscious. It will be a glad obedience to a spontaneous principle of spiritual<br \/>\nlight, to the force <i>of <\/i>a unified and<br \/>\nintegralised highest truth, largest beauty, good, power, joy, love, oneness. The<br \/>\nobject this force acting in life will and must be as in all life growth,<br \/>\npossession, enjoyment, but a growth which is a divine manifestation, a<br \/>\npossession and enjoyment spiritual and of the spirit in things, &#8211; an enjoyment<br \/>\nthat will use, but will not depend on the mental, vital and physical symbols of<br \/>\nour living. Therefore this will not be a limited perfection of arrested<br \/>\ndevelopment dependent on the repetition of the same forms and the same round of<br \/>\nactions, any departure from which becomes a peril and a disturbance. It will be<br \/>\nan illimitable perfection capable of endless variation in its forms, &#8211; for the ways of the spirit are countless and<br \/>\nendless, &#8211; but securely the same in all<br \/>\nvariations, one but multitudinously infinite.<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">Therefore,<br \/>\ntoo, this perfection cannot come by the mental idea dealing with the Spirit as<br \/>\nit deals with life. The idea in und seizing upon the central will in Spirit and<br \/>\ntrying to give this higher force a conscious orientation and method in<br \/>\naccordance with the ideas of the intellect is too limited, too darkened, too<br \/>\npoor a force to work this miracle. Still less can it come if we chain the<br \/>\nSpirit to some fixed mental idea or system of religious cult, intellectual<br \/>\ntruth, aesthetic norm, ethical rule, practical action, way of vital and<br \/>\nphysical life, to a particular arrangement of forms and actions and declare all<br \/>\ndeparture from that a peril and a disturbance or a deviation from spiritual<br \/>\nliving. That was the mistake made in Asia and the cause of its arrested<br \/>\ndevelopment and decline; for this is to subject the higher to the lower<br \/>\nprinciple and to bind down the self-disclosing Spirit to a provisional and<br \/>\nimperfect compromise with mind and the vital nature. Man&#8217;s true freedom and<br \/>\nperfection will come when the Spirit within bursts through the forms of mind<br \/>\nand life and, winging above to its own gnostic fiery height of ether,<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<font size=\"3\">Page-<\/font><i><font size=\"3\">229<\/font><\/i><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><font size=\"3\">turns upon them from that light and flame to seize them<br \/>\nand transform into its own image.<\/font><font size=\"3\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" style=\"margin:0;line-height: 150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font> <\/span><font size=\"3\">In fact,<br \/>\nas we have seen, the mind and the intellect are not the key-power of our<br \/>\nexistence. For they can only trace out a round of half-truths and uncertainties<br \/>\nand revolve in that unsatisfying circle. But concealed in the mind and life, in<br \/>\nall the action of the intellectual, the aesthetic, the ethical, the dynamic and<br \/>\npractical, the emotional, sensational, vital and physical being, there is a<br \/>\npower that sees by identity and intuition and gives to all these things such<br \/>\ntruth and such certainty and stability as they are able to compass. Obscurely<br \/>\nwe are now beginning to see something of this behind all our science and<br \/>\nphilosophy and all our other activities. But so long as this power has to work<br \/>\nfor the mind and life and not for itself, to work in their forms and not by its<br \/>\nown spontaneous light, we cannot make any great use of this discovery, cannot<br \/>\nget the native benefit of this inner Daemon. Man&#8217;s road to spiritual super-<br \/>\nmanhood will be open when he declares boldly that all he has yet developed,<br \/>\nincluding the intellect of which he is so rightly and yet so vainly proud, are<br \/>\nnow no longer sufficient for him, and that to uncase, discover, set free this<br \/>\ngreater Light within shall be henceforward his pervading preoccupation. Then<br \/>\nwill his philosophy, art, science, ethics, social existence, vital pursuits be<br \/>\nno longer an exercise of mind and life, done for them- selves, carried in a<br \/>\ncircle, but a means for the discovery of a greater Truth behind mind and life<br \/>\nand for the bringing of its power into our human existence. We shall be on the<br \/>\nright road to become ourselves, to find our true law of perfection, to live our<br \/>\ntrue, satisfied existence in our real being and divine nature.<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"datereference\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<font size=\"3\">Page-230<\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CHAPTER XXII The Necessity of the Spiritual Trasnformation \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 OUR normal conduct of life, whether the individual or the social, is actually governed by the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-15-social-and-political-thought-volume-15","wpcat-25-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}