{"id":1219,"date":"2013-07-13T01:33:21","date_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:33:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=1219"},"modified":"2013-07-13T01:33:21","modified_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:33:21","slug":"22-the-way-of-equality-vol-21-the-synthesis-of-yoga-volume-21","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/01-works-of-sri-aurobindo\/01-sabcl\/21-the-synthesis-of-yoga-volume-21\/22-the-way-of-equality-vol-21-the-synthesis-of-yoga-volume-21","title":{"rendered":"-22_The Way of Equality.htm"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse\" width=\"100%\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div class=\"Section1\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'><b><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">Chapter XII<\/font><\/span><\/b><font size=\"3\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'><font size=\"4\">&nbsp;<\/font><b><font size=\"4\"><span>The<br \/>\nWay of Equality<\/span><\/font><\/b><font size=\"4\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:1in;line-height:150%'><b><font size=\"4\">I<\/font><\/b><font size=\"2\">T<br \/>\nWILL<\/font> appear from the description of the complete and perfect equality that this<br \/>\nequality has two sides. It must therefore be arrived at by two successive<br \/>\nmovements. One will liberate us from the action of the lower nature and admit<br \/>\nus to the calm peace of the divine being; the other will liberate us into the<br \/>\nfull being and power of the higher nature and admit us to the equal poise and<br \/>\nuniversality of a divine and infinite knowledge, will of action, Ananda. The<br \/>\nfirst may be described as a passive or negative equality, an equality of<br \/>\nreception which fronts impassively the impacts and phenomena of existence and negates<br \/>\nthe dualities of the appearances and reactions which they impose on us. The<br \/>\nsecond is an active, a positive equality which accepts the phenomena of<br \/>\nexistence, but only as the manifestation of the one divine being and with an<br \/>\nequal response to them which comes from the divine nature in us and transforms<br \/>\nthem into its hidden values. The first lives in the peace of the one Brahman<br \/>\nand puts away from it the nature of the active Ignorance. The second lives in<br \/>\nthat peace, but also in the Ananda of the Divine and imposes on the life of the<br \/>\nsoul in nature the signs of the divine knowledge, power and bliss of being. It is<br \/>\nthis double orientation united by the common principle which will determine the<br \/>\nmovement of equality in the integral Yoga.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>The effort<br \/>\ntowards a passive or purely receptive equality may start from three different<br \/>\nprinciples or attitudes which all lead to the same result and ultimate<br \/>\nconsequence, \u2013 endurance, indifference and submission. The principle of<br \/>\nendurance relies on the strength of the spirit within us to bear all the<br \/>\ncontacts, impacts, suggestions of this phenomenal Nature that besieges us on<br \/>\nevery side without being overborne by them and compelled to bear their<br \/>\nemotional, sensational, dynamic, intellectual <span class=\"SpellE\">reac<\/span>&#8211;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 681<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'><span class=\"SpellE\">tions<\/span>.<br \/>\nThe outer mind in the lower nature has not this strength. Its strength is that<br \/>\nof a limited force of consciousness which has to do the best it can with all<br \/>\nthat comes in upon it or besieges it from the greater whirl of consciousness<br \/>\nand energy which environs it on this plane of existence. That it can maintain<br \/>\nitself at all and affirm its individual being in the universe, is due indeed to<br \/>\nthe strength of the spirit within it, but it cannot bring forward the whole of<br \/>\nthat strength or the infinity of that force to meet the attacks of life; if it<br \/>\ncould, it would be at once the equal and master of its world. In fact, it has to<br \/>\nmanage as it can. It meets certain impacts and is able to assimilate, equate or<br \/>\nmaster them partially or completely, for a time or wholly, and then it has in<br \/>\nthat degree the emotional and sensational reactions of joy, pleasure,<br \/>\nsatisfaction, liking, love, etc., or the intellectual and mental reactions of acceptance,<br \/>\napproval, understanding, knowledge, preference, and on these its will seizes<br \/>\nwith attraction, desire, the attempt to prolong, to repeat, to create, to<br \/>\npossess, to make them the pleasurable habit of its life. Other impacts it<br \/>\nmeets, but finds them too strong for it or too dissimilar and discordant or too<br \/>\nweak to give it satisfaction; these are things which it cannot bear or cannot<br \/>\nequate with itself or cannot assimilate, and it is obliged to give to them<br \/>\nreactions of grief, pain, discomfort, dissatisfaction, disliking, disapproval,<br \/>\nrejection, inability to understand or know, refusal of admission. Against them<br \/>\nit seeks to protect itself, to escape from them, to avoid or minimise their<br \/>\nrecurrence; it has with regard to them movements of fear, anger, shrinking,<br \/>\nhorror, aversion, disgust, shame, would gladly be delivered from them, but it<br \/>\ncannot get away from them, for it is bound to and even invites their causes and<br \/>\ntherefore the results; for these impacts are part of life, tangled up with the<br \/>\nthings we desire, and the inability to deal with them is part of the<br \/>\nimperfection of our nature. Other impacts again the normal mind succeeds in<br \/>\nholding at bay or <span class=\"SpellE\">neutralising<\/span> and to these it has a<br \/>\nnatural reaction of indifference, insensibility or tolerance which is neither<br \/>\npositive acceptance and enjoyment nor rejection or suffering. To things,<br \/>\npersons, happenings, ideas, workings, whatever presents itself to the mind,<br \/>\nthere are always these three kinds of reaction. At the same time, in spite of<br \/>\ntheir generality, there is nothing absolute about them;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 682<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>they form a scheme for a habitual<br \/>\nscale which is not precisely the same for all or even for the same mind at<br \/>\ndifferent times or in different conditions. The same impact may arouse in it at<br \/>\none time and another the pleasurable or positive, the adverse or negative or<br \/>\nthe indifferent or neutral reactions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>The soul which<br \/>\nseeks mastery may begin by turning upon these reactions the encountering and<br \/>\nopposing force of a strong and equal endurance. Instead of seeking to protect<br \/>\nitself from or to shun and escape the unpleasant impacts it may confront them<br \/>\nand teach itself to suffer and to bear them with perseverance, with fortitude,<br \/>\nan increasing equanimity or an austere or calm acceptance. This attitude, this<br \/>\ndiscipline brings out three results, three powers of the soul in relation to things.<br \/>\nFirst, it is found that what was before unbearable, becomes easy to endure; the<br \/>\nscale of the power that meets the impact rises in degree; it needs a greater<br \/>\nand greater force of it or of its protracted incidence to cause trouble, pain,<br \/>\ngrief, aversion or any other of the notes in the gamut of the unpleasant<br \/>\nreactions. Secondly, it is found that the conscious nature divides itself into<br \/>\ntwo parts, one of the normal mental and emotional nature in which the customary<br \/>\nreactions continue to take place, another of the higher will and reason which<br \/>\nobserves and is not troubled or affected by the passion of this lower nature,<br \/>\ndoes not accept it as its own, does not approve, sanction or participate. Then<br \/>\nthe lower nature begins to lose the force and power of its reactions, to submit<br \/>\nto the suggestions of calm and strength from the higher reason and will, and gradually<br \/>\nthat calm and strength take possession of the mental and emotional, even of the<br \/>\nsensational, vital and physical being. This brings the third power and result,<br \/>\nthe power by this endurance and mastery, this separation and rejection of the lower<br \/>\nnature, to get rid of the normal reactions and even, if we will, to <span class=\"SpellE\">remould<\/span> all our modes of experience by the strength of the<br \/>\nspirit. This method is applied not only to the unpleasant, but also to the<br \/>\npleasant reactions; the soul refuses to give itself up to or be carried away by<br \/>\nthem; it endures with calm the impacts which bring joy and pleasure; refuses to<br \/>\nbe excited by them and replaces the joy and eager seeking of the mind after<br \/>\npleasant things by the calm of the spirit. It can be applied too to the<br \/>\nthought-mind in a calm reception of knowledge and of limitation of know-&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 683<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>ledge which refuses to be carried<br \/>\naway by the fascination of this attractive or repelled by dislike for that<br \/>\nunaccustomed or unpalatable thought-suggestion and waits on the Truth with a<br \/>\ndetached observation which allows it to grow on the strong, disinterested,<br \/>\nmastering will and reason. Thus the soul becomes gradually equal to all things,<br \/>\nmaster of itself, adequate to meet the world with a strong front in the mind and<br \/>\nan undisturbed serenity of the spirit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>The second way<br \/>\nis an attitude of impartial indifference. Its method is to reject at once the<br \/>\nattraction or the repulsion of things, to cultivate for them a luminous<br \/>\nimpassivity, an inhibiting rejection, a habit of dissociation and desuetude.<br \/>\nThis attitude reposes less on the will, though will is always necessary, than<br \/>\non the knowledge. It is an attitude which regards these passions of the mind as<br \/>\nthings born of the illusion of the outward mentality or inferior movements<br \/>\nunworthy of the calm truth of the single and equal spirit or a vital and<br \/>\nemotional disturbance to be rejected by the tranquil observing will and dispassionate<br \/>\nintelligence of the sage. It puts away desire from the mind, discards the ego<br \/>\nwhich attributes these dual values to things, and replaces desire by an<br \/>\nimpartial and indifferent peace and ego by the pure self which is not troubled,<br \/>\nexcited or unhinged by the impacts of the world. And not only is the emotional<br \/>\nmind quieted, but the intellectual being also rejects the thoughts of the ignorance<br \/>\nand rises beyond the interests of an inferior knowledge to the one truth that<br \/>\nis eternal and without change. This way too develops three results or powers by<br \/>\nwhich it ascends to peace.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>First, it is<br \/>\nfound that the mind is voluntarily bound by the petty joys and troubles of life<br \/>\nand that in reality these can have no inner hold on it, if the soul simply<br \/>\nchooses to cast off its habit of helpless determination by external and<br \/>\ntransient things. Secondly, it is found that here too a division can be made, a<br \/>\npsychological partition between the lower or outward mind still subservient to<br \/>\nthe old habitual touches and the higher reason and will which stand back to<br \/>\nlive in the indifferent calm of the spirit. There grows on us, in other words,<br \/>\nan inner separate calm which watches the commotion of the lower members without<br \/>\ntaking part in it or giving it any sanction. At first the higher reason and<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 684<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>will may be often clouded,<br \/>\ninvaded, the mind carried away by the incitation of the lower members, but eventually<br \/>\nthis calm becomes inexpugnable, permanent, not to be shaken by the most violent<br \/>\ntouches, <span class=\"SpellE\"><i>na<\/i><\/span><i> <span class=\"SpellE\">duhkhena<\/span> <span class=\"SpellE\">guru&#326;&#257;pi<\/span> <span class=\"SpellE\">vic&#257;lyate<\/span><\/i>.<br \/>\nThis inner soul of calm regards the trouble of the outer mind with a detached<br \/>\nsuperiority or a passing uninvolved indulgence such as might be given to the<br \/>\ntrivial joys and griefs of a child, it does not regard them as its own or as<br \/>\nreposing on any permanent reality. And, finally, the outer mind too accepts by<br \/>\ndegrees this calm and indifferent serenity; it ceases to be attracted by the<br \/>\nthings that attracted it or troubled by the griefs and pains to which it had<br \/>\nthe habit of attaching an unreal importance. Thus the third power comes, an<br \/>\nall-pervading power of wide tranquillity and peace, a bliss of release from the<br \/>\nsiege of our imposed fantastic self-torturing nature, the deep undisturbed<br \/>\nexceeding happiness of the touch of the eternal and infinite replacing by its<br \/>\npermanence the strife and turmoil of impermanent things, <span class=\"SpellE\"><i>brahmasamspar&#347;am<\/i><\/span><i> <span class=\"SpellE\">atyantam<\/span> <span class=\"SpellE\">sukham<\/span> <span class=\"SpellE\">a&#347;nute<\/span><\/i>. The soul<br \/>\nis fixed in the delight of the self, <span class=\"SpellE\"><i>&#257;tmaratih<\/i><\/span>, in the single and infinite Ananda of the<br \/>\nspirit and hunts no more after outward touches and their griefs and pleasures.<br \/>\nIt observes the world only as the spectator of a play or action in which it is<br \/>\nno longer compelled to participate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>The third way<br \/>\nis that of submission, which may be the Christian resignation founded on<br \/>\nsubmission to the will of God, or an unegoistic acceptance of things and<br \/>\nhappenings as a manifestation of the universal Will in time, or a complete<br \/>\nsurrender of the person to the Divine, to the supreme Purusha. As the first was<br \/>\na way of the will and the second a way of knowledge, of the understanding<br \/>\nreason, so this is a way of the temperament and heart and very intimately<br \/>\nconnected with the principle of Bhakti. If it is pushed to the end, it arrives<br \/>\nat the same result of a perfect equality. For the knot of the ego is loosened<br \/>\nand the personal claim begins to disappear, we find that we are no longer bound<br \/>\nto joy in things pleasant or sorrow over the unpleasant; we bear them without<br \/>\neither eager acceptance or troubled rejection, refer them to the Master of our<br \/>\nbeing, concern ourselves less and less with their personal result to us and<br \/>\nhold only one thing of importance, to approach God, or to be in touch and tune<br \/>\nwith the universal<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 685<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>and infinite Existence, or to be<br \/>\nunited with the Divine, his channel, instrument, servant, lover, rejoicing in<br \/>\nhim and in our relation with him and having no other object or cause of joy or<br \/>\nsorrow. Here too there may be for some time a division between the lower mind<br \/>\nof habitual emotions and the higher psychical mind of love and self-giving, but<br \/>\neventually the former yields, changes, transforms itself, is swallowed up in<br \/>\nthe love, joy, delight of the Divine and has no other interests or attractions.<br \/>\nThen all within is the equal peace and bliss of that union, the one silent<br \/>\nbliss that passes understanding, the peace that abides untouched by the<br \/>\nsolicitation of lower things in the depths of our spiritual existence.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>These three<br \/>\nways coincide in spite of their separate starting-points, first, by their<br \/>\ninhibition of the normal reactions of the mind to the touches of outward<br \/>\nthings, <span class=\"SpellE\"><i>b&#257;hya-spar&#347;&#257;n<\/i><\/span>,<br \/>\nsecondly, by their separation of the self or spirit from the outward action of<br \/>\nNature. But it is evident that our perfection will be greater and more <span class=\"SpellE\">embracingly<\/span> complete, if we can have a more active equality<br \/>\nwhich will enable us not only to draw back from or confront the world in a<br \/>\ndetached and separated calm, but to return upon it and possess it in the power<br \/>\nof the calm and equal Spirit. This is possible because the world, Nature,<br \/>\naction are not in fact a quite separate thing, but a manifestation of the Self,<br \/>\nthe All-Soul, the Divine. The reactions of the normal mind are a degradation of<br \/>\nthe divine values which would but for this degradation make this truth evident<br \/>\nto us, \u2013 a falsification, an ignorance which alters their workings, an<br \/>\nignorance which starts from the involution of the Self in a blind material<br \/>\nnescience. Once we return to the full consciousness of Self, of God, we can<br \/>\nthen put a true divine value on things and receive and act on them with the<br \/>\ncalm, joy, knowledge, seeing will of the Spirit. When we begin to do that, then<br \/>\nthe soul begins to have an equal joy in the universe, an equal will dealing<br \/>\nwith all energies, an equal knowledge which takes possession of the spiritual<br \/>\ntruth behind all the phenomena of this divine manifestation. It possesses the<br \/>\nworld as the Divine possesses it, in a fullness of the infinite light, power<br \/>\nand Ananda.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>All this<br \/>\nexistence can therefore be approached by a Yoga of positive and active in place<br \/>\nof the negative and passive equality.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 686<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>This requires, first, a new<br \/>\nknowledge which is the knowledge of unity, \u2013 to see all things as oneself and<br \/>\nto see all things in God and God in all things. There is then a will of equal<br \/>\nacceptance of all phenomena, all events, all happenings, all persons and forces<br \/>\nas masks of the Self, movements of the one energy, results of the one power in<br \/>\naction, ruled by the one divine wisdom; and on the foundation of this will of<br \/>\ngreater knowledge there grows a strength to meet everything with an untroubled<br \/>\nsoul and mind. There must be an identification of myself with the self of the<br \/>\nuniverse, a vision and a feeling of oneness with all creatures, a perception of<br \/>\nall forces and energies and results as the movement of this energy of my self<br \/>\nand therefore intimately my own; not, obviously, of my ego-self which must be silenced,<br \/>\neliminated, cast away, \u2013 otherwise this perfection cannot come, \u2013 but of a<br \/>\ngreater impersonal or universal self with which I am now one. For my<br \/>\npersonality is now only one centre of action of that universal self, but a<br \/>\ncentre intimately in relation and unison with all other personalities and also<br \/>\nwith all those other things which are to us only impersonal objects and forces:<br \/>\nbut in fact they also are powers of the one impersonal Person (Purusha), God,<br \/>\nSelf and Spirit. My individuality is his and is no longer a thing incompatible<br \/>\nwith or separated from universal being; it is itself universalised, a knower of<br \/>\nthe universal Ananda and one with and a lover of all that it knows, acts on and<br \/>\nenjoys. For to the equal knowledge of the universe and equal will of acceptance<br \/>\nof the universe will be added an equal delight in all the cosmic manifestation<br \/>\nof the Divine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>Here too we may<br \/>\ndescribe three results or powers of the method. First, we develop this power of<br \/>\nequal acceptance in the spirit and in the higher reason and will which respond<br \/>\nto the spiritual knowledge. But also we find that though the nature can be<br \/>\ninduced to take this general attitude, there is yet a struggle between that<br \/>\nhigher reason and will and the lower mental being which clings to the old<br \/>\negoistic way of seeing the world and reacting to its impacts. Then we find that<br \/>\nthese two, though at first confused, mingled together, alternating, acting on<br \/>\neach other, striving for possession, can be divided, the higher spiritual<br \/>\ndisengaged from the lower mental nature. But in this stage,<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 687<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>while the mind is still subject<br \/>\nto reactions of grief, trouble, an inferior joy and pleasure, there is an<br \/>\nincreased difficulty which does not act to the same extent in a more sharply <span class=\"SpellE\">individualised<\/span> Yoga. For not only does the mind feel its<br \/>\nown troubles and difficulties, but it shares in the joys and griefs of others,<br \/>\nvibrates to them in a poignant sympathy, feels their impacts with a subtle<br \/>\nsensitiveness, makes them its own; not only so, but the difficulties of others<br \/>\nare added to our own and the forces which oppose the perfection act with a<br \/>\ngreater persistence, because they feel this movement to be an attack upon and<br \/>\nan attempt to conquer their universal kingdom and not merely the escape of an<br \/>\nisolated soul from their empire. But finally, we find too that there comes a<br \/>\npower to surmount these difficulties; the higher reason and will impose<br \/>\nthemselves on the lower mind, which sensibly changes into the vast types of the<br \/>\nspiritual nature; it takes even a delight in feeling, meeting and surmounting<br \/>\nall troubles, obstacles and difficulties until they are eliminated by its own<br \/>\ntransformation. Then the whole being lives in a final power, the universal calm<br \/>\nand joy, the seeing delight and will of the Spirit in itself and its<br \/>\nmanifestation. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>To see how this<br \/>\npositive method works, we may note very briefly its principle in the three<br \/>\ngreat powers of knowledge, will and feeling. All emotion, feeling, sensation is<br \/>\na way of the soul meeting and putting effective values on the manifestations of<br \/>\nthe Self in nature. But what the self feels is a universal delight, Ananda. The<br \/>\nsoul in the lower mind on the contrary gives it, as we have seen, three varying<br \/>\nvalues of pain, pleasure and neutral indifference, which tone by gradations of<br \/>\nless and more into each other, and this gradation depends on the power of the <span class=\"SpellE\">individualised<\/span> consciousness to meet, sense, assimilate,<br \/>\nequate, master all that comes in on it from all of the greater self which it<br \/>\nhas by separative individualisation put outside of it and made as if not-self<br \/>\nto its experience. But all the time, because of the greater Self within us,<br \/>\nthere is a secret soul which takes delight in all these things and draws<br \/>\nstrength from and grows by all that touches it, profits as much by adverse as<br \/>\nby favourable experience. This can make itself felt by the outer desire soul,<br \/>\nand that in fact is why we have a delight in existing and can even take a<br \/>\ncertain <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 688<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>kind of pleasure in struggle,<br \/>\nsuffering and the harsher <span class=\"SpellE\">colours<\/span> of existence. But<br \/>\nto get the universal Ananda all our instruments must learn to take not any<br \/>\npartial or perverse, but the essential joy of all things. In all things there is<br \/>\na principle of Ananda, which the understanding can seize on and the aesthesis<br \/>\nfeel as the taste of delight in them, their <i>rasa<\/i>;<br \/>\nbut ordinarily they put upon them instead arbitrary, unequal and contrary<br \/>\nvalues: they have to be led to perceive things in the light of the spirit and<br \/>\nto transform these provisional values into the real, the equal and essential,<br \/>\nthe spiritual Rasa. The life-principle is there to give this seizing of the principle<br \/>\nof delight, <i>rasa-<span class=\"SpellE\">graha&#326;a<\/span><\/i>,<br \/>\nthe form of a strong possessing enjoyment, <span class=\"SpellE\"><i>bhoga<\/i><\/span>, which makes the whole<br \/>\nlife-being vibrate with it and accept and rejoice in it; but ordinarily it is<br \/>\nnot, owing to desire, equal to its task, but turns it into the three lower<br \/>\nforms, \u2013 pain and pleasure, <span class=\"SpellE\"><i>sukha-bhoga<\/i><\/span><i> <span class=\"SpellE\">duhkha-bhoga<\/span><\/i>, and that rejection of both which we call<br \/>\ninsensibility or indifference. The Prana or vital being has to be liberated<br \/>\nfrom desire and its inequalities and to accept and turn into pure enjoyment the<br \/>\nrasa which the understanding and aesthesis perceive. Then there is no farther<br \/>\nobstacle in the instruments to the third step by which all is changed into the<br \/>\nfull and pure ecstasy of the spiritual Ananda.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>In the matter<br \/>\nof knowledge, there are again three reactions of the mind to things, ignorance,<br \/>\nerror and true knowledge. The positive equality will accept all three of them<br \/>\nto start with as movements of a self-manifestation which evolves out of ignorance<br \/>\nthrough the partial or distorted knowledge which is the cause of error to true<br \/>\nknowledge. It will deal with the ignorance of the mind, as what it is<br \/>\npsychologically, a clouded, veiled or wrapped-up state of the substance of<br \/>\nconsciousness in which the knowledge of the all-knowing Self is hidden as if in<br \/>\na dark sheath; it will dwell on it by the mind and by the aid of related truths<br \/>\nalready known, by the intelligence or by an intuitive concentration deliver the<br \/>\nknowledge out of the veil of the ignorance. It will not attach itself only to<br \/>\nthe known or try to force all into its little frame, but will dwell on the<br \/>\nknown and the unknown with an equal mind open to all possibility. So too it<br \/>\nwill deal with error; it will accept the tangled skein of truth and error, but<br \/>\nattach itself to no opinion, rather seeking for the element of truth<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 689<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>behind all opinions, the knowledge<br \/>\nconcealed within the error, \u2013 for all error is a disfiguration of some misunderstood<br \/>\nfragments of truth and draws its vitality from that and not from its<br \/>\nmisapprehension; it will accept, but not limit itself even by ascertained<br \/>\ntruths, but will always be ready for new knowledge and seek for a more and more<br \/>\nintegral, a more and more extended, reconciling, unifying wisdom. This can only<br \/>\ncome in its fullness by rising to the ideal <span class=\"SpellE\">supermind<\/span>,<br \/>\nand therefore the equal seeker of truth will not be attached to the intellect<br \/>\nand its workings or think that all ends there, but be prepared to rise beyond,<br \/>\naccepting each stage of ascent and the contributions of each power of his<br \/>\nbeing, but only to lift them into a higher truth. He must accept everything,<br \/>\nbut cling to nothing, be repelled by nothing however imperfect or however<br \/>\nsubversive of fixed notions, but also allow nothing to lay hold on him to the<br \/>\ndetriment of the free working of the Truth-Spirit. This equality of the<br \/>\nintelligence is an essential condition for rising to the higher supramental and<br \/>\nspiritual knowledge.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>The will in us,<br \/>\nbecause it is the most generally forceful power of our being, \u2013 there is a will<br \/>\nof knowledge, a will of life, a will of emotion, a will acting in every part of<br \/>\nour nature, \u2013 takes many forms and returns various reactions to things, such as<br \/>\nincapacity, limitation of power, mastery, or right will, wrong or perverted<br \/>\nwill, neutral volition, \u2013 in the ethical mind virtue, sin and non-ethical<br \/>\nvolition, \u2013 and others of the kind. These too the positive equality accepts as<br \/>\na tangle of provisional values from which it must start, but which it must transform<br \/>\ninto universal mastery, into the will of the Truth and universal Right, into<br \/>\nthe freedom of the divine Will in action. The equal will need not feel remorse,<br \/>\nsorrow or discouragement over its stumblings; if these reactions occur in the<br \/>\nhabitual mentality, it will only see how far they indicate an imperfection and<br \/>\nthe thing to be corrected, \u2013 for they are not always just indicators, \u2013 and so<br \/>\nget beyond them to a calm and equal guidance. It will see that these stumblings<br \/>\nthemselves are necessary to experience and in the end steps towards the goal.<br \/>\nBehind and within all that occurs in ourselves and in the world, it will look<br \/>\nfor the divine meaning and the divine guidance;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 690<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>it will look beyond imposed<br \/>\nlimitations to the voluntary self-limitation of the universal Power by which it<br \/>\nregulates its steps and gradations, \u2013 imposed on our ignorance, self-imposed in<br \/>\nthe divine knowledge, \u2013 and go beyond to unity with the illimitable power of<br \/>\nthe Divine. All energies and actions it will see as forces proceeding from the<br \/>\none Existence and their perversions as imperfections, inevitable in the<span>\u00a0 <\/span>developing movement, of powers that were<br \/>\nneeded for that movement; it will therefore have charity for all imperfections,<br \/>\neven while pressing steadily towards a universal perfection. This equality will<br \/>\nopen the nature to the guidance of the divine and universal Will and make it<br \/>\nready for that supramental action in which the power of the soul in us is<br \/>\nluminously full of and one with the power of the supreme Spirit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height:150%'>The integral<br \/>\nYoga will make use of both the passive and the active methods according to the<br \/>\nneed of the nature and the guidance of the inner spirit, the Antaryamin. It<br \/>\nwill not limit itself by the passive way, for that would lead only to some individual<br \/>\n<span class=\"SpellE\">quietistic<\/span> salvation or negation of an active and<br \/>\nuniversal spiritual being which would be inconsistent with the totality of its<br \/>\naim. It will use the method of endurance, but not stop short with a detached<br \/>\nstrength and serenity, but move rather to a positive strength and mastery, in<br \/>\nwhich endurance will no longer be needed, since the self will then be in a calm<br \/>\nand powerful spontaneous possession of the universal energy and capable of<br \/>\ndetermining easily and happily all its reactions in the oneness and the Ananda.<br \/>\nIt will use the method of impartial indifference, but not end in an aloof<br \/>\nindifference to all things, but rather move towards a high-seated impartial<br \/>\nacceptance of life strong to transform all experience into the greater values<br \/>\nof the equal spirit. It will use too temporarily resignation and submission,<br \/>\nbut by the full surrender of its personal being to the Divine it will attain to<br \/>\nthe all-possessing Ananda in which there is no need of resignation, to the<br \/>\nperfect harmony with the universal which is not merely an acquiescence, but an embracing<br \/>\noneness, to the perfect instrumentality and subjection of the natural self to<br \/>\nthe Divine by which the Divine also is possessed by the individual spirit. It<br \/>\nwill use fully the positive method,<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 691<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='text-align:center'>\n<hr size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" align=\"center\">\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style='margin:0;text-align:justify;line-height:150%'>but will go beyond any individual<br \/>\nacceptance of things which would have the effect of turning existence into a<br \/>\nfield only of the perfected individual knowledge, power and Ananda. That it<br \/>\nwill have, but also it will have the oneness by which it can live in the<br \/>\nexistence of others for their sake and not only for its own and for their<br \/>\nassistance and as one of their means, an associated and helping force in the<br \/>\nmovement towards the same perfection. It will live for the Divine, not shunning<br \/>\nworld-existence, not attached to the earth or the heavens, not attached either<br \/>\nto a <span class=\"SpellE\">supracosmic<\/span> liberation, but equally one with the<br \/>\nDivine in all his planes and able to live in him equally in the Self and in the<br \/>\nmanifestation. <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style='margin:0;text-align:center;line-height:150%'>\n<span style='font-size:10.0pt'>Page \u2013 692<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chapter XII&nbsp; &nbsp;The Way of Equality&nbsp; &nbsp; IT WILL appear from the description of the complete and perfect equality that this equality has two sides&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-21-the-synthesis-of-yoga-volume-21","wpcat-26-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1219"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1219\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}