{"id":2070,"date":"2013-07-13T01:39:14","date_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:39:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=2070"},"modified":"2013-07-13T01:39:14","modified_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:39:14","slug":"51-facts-and-opinions-17-vol-08-karmayogin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/01-works-of-sri-aurobindo\/03-cwsa\/08-karmayogin\/51-facts-and-opinions-17-vol-08-karmayogin","title":{"rendered":"-51_Facts and Opinions_17.htm"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"center\">\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n<tr>\n<td><font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"center\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\"><font size=\"5\"><br \/>\n\t\t\tKARMAYOGIN<\/font> <\/font><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"center\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">A WEEKLY<br \/>\n\t\t\tREVIEW <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"center\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">of National<br \/>\n\t\t\tReligion, Literature, Science, Philosophy, &amp;c.,<\/font><\/p>\n<div align=\"left\">\n\t\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVol. I <\/font><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"5\">&nbsp;}<\/font><\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tSATURDAY 16<sup>th<\/sup> OCTOBER 1909<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">\n<p align=\"right\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"5\">{<\/font><font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/font><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tNo. 17<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"center\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">Facts and Opinions<br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t<a name=\"Gokhales_Apologia\">Gokhale&#8217;s Apologia<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">We do not think we need waste much space on the arguments of<br \/>\nthe recent speech in which Mr. Gokhale has attempted to reconcile the contradictory utterances in which his speeches have lately<br \/>\nabounded. Vibhishan&#8217;s utterances are of little importance nowadays to anyone except the Government and Anglo-India, who<br \/>\nare naturally disposed to make the most of his defection from the<br \/>\n\tcause of the people. Justice Chandavarkar, who long ago gave up<br \/>\nthe cause of his country for a judgeship and whose present political opinions can be estimated from his remarks in the Swaraj<br \/>\ncase, grandiloquently condemned the &#8220;vilification&#8221; to which<br \/>\n\tMr. Gokhale has been exposed, and declared that condemnation from such quarters was the greatest compliment a man like<br \/>\n\this protege could have. Of course the worthy judge could not<br \/>\nforesee that the <i>Englishman<br \/>\n<\/i>would hail the first Servant of India<br \/>\n\tas a brand plucked from the burning and compliment him on<br \/>\nbeing the only righteous and right-thinking man among Indian<br \/>\n\tpoliticians, \u2013which is after all a little hard on Sir Pherozshah<br \/>\nMehta and Mr. Harkissen Lal. But in the same report that enshrines Mr. Chandavarkar&#8217;s semi-official rhetoric, we have it<br \/>\nthat the Commissioner of Police and his deputy were present<br \/>\n\tto support the speaker with their moral influence and loudly<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-280<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">applauded his sentiments. Surely this was a yet greater compliment to Mr. Gokhale,<br \/>\n\t\t\t\u2013the greatest he could receive. And<br \/>\n\tif we suppose, with the Bombay Judge, that the condemnation<br \/>\nof his countrymen is an honour for which the erstwhile popular<br \/>\n\tleader eagerly pants, surely the support and loud applause of the<br \/>\ntwo highest police officials in the land, \u2013and one of them his<br \/>\n\told friend, Mr. Vincent, of whom he must have pleasant memories connected with his famous apology to the British army,<br \/>\n\t\t\t\u2013must have been yet dearer to the statesman&#8217;s heart. Only<br \/>\nthree things are noteworthy in the speech itself. Mr. Gokhale<br \/>\n\tfervently declares that it is not only the duty of every Indian to<br \/>\nshun religiously all aspirations towards independence, but also<br \/>\n\tto rush to the defence of the Government when it is attacked.<br \/>\nThis explains Mr. Gokhale&#8217;s recent speeches. It is a pity that<br \/>\n\the awoke to the sense of his duty so late; otherwise, not being<br \/>\noverburdened by a sense of consistency he might have rushed<br \/>\n\tto the help of the Government against himself when he was<br \/>\nloudly advocating political Boycott and even outdistancing the<br \/>\n\tmost extreme Nationalist by suggesting the refusal of payment<br \/>\nof taxes. The second thing we note, is the remarkable statement<br \/>\n\tthat, even if we try to use peaceful methods, the Government<br \/>\nwill not long allow them to retain their peaceful character. This<br \/>\n\tcan mean only that the Government will deliberately force the<br \/>\nadvocates of Indian freedom to use violent means by persecuting<br \/>\n\tthe use of lawful and peaceful methods. We had recently to<br \/>\ndissent from a much more limited suggestion by Sj. Bipin Pal,<br \/>\n\tbut an aspersion of this kind from Mr. Gokhale, not on officials<br \/>\nbut on the Government whom he is supporting so thoroughly<br \/>\n\tin their policy, is amazing. Truly, Mr. Gokhale hardly seems to<br \/>\nknow what discretion means. In the same way he tried to teach<br \/>\n\tthe young men of India, among whom he admits that the gospel<br \/>\nof independence has gained immense ground, that violence was<br \/>\n\tthe only road to the realisation of their cherished ideal. Finally,<br \/>\nwe find Mr. Gokhale appealing to the people of this country to<br \/>\n\tgive up their ideals from personal self-interest and the danger<br \/>\nof harassment and martyrdom which attends the profession and<br \/>\n\tpursuit of the new politics. Truly has a mighty teacher arisen in<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-281<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">India! We could have passed by an argument based on the doubt<br \/>\nwhether our course was right and helpful to the country, but this<br \/>\n\tsordid appeal to the lowest motives in humanity, selfishness and<br \/>\ncowardice, makes one&#8217;s gorge rise. And this is the man who<br \/>\n\tclaims, we hear, to have preceded the Nationalists as a prophet<br \/>\nof self-sacrifice and the cult of the motherland. Well may we<br \/>\n\techo the cry of the Israelite malcontents, &#8220;These be thy gods, O<br \/>\nIsrael!&#8221;<br \/>\n\t<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t<a name=\"The_Peoples_Proclamation\">The People&#8217;s Proclamation<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">In our last issue we commented on the importance and significance of the People&#8217;s Proclamation as part of the celebration<br \/>\nof the l6th October. It is a curious irony of Fate that, immediately afterwards, it should have been deliberately decided by<br \/>\nour leaders to drop the Proclamation from the proceedings.<br \/>\n\tWe do not know in what particular quarter of that quaking<br \/>\nmorass of fears and apprehensions which is called the mind of<br \/>\n\tour leaders, or in answer to what particular touch the tremor<br \/>\narose which has manifested itself in this amazing excision. The<br \/>\n\tmutilated copy of last year&#8217;s circular which is disgraced by this<br \/>\nact of inexplicable backsliding and timidity, comes out under the<br \/>\n\tsignatures of Sjts. Surendranath Banerji, Motilal Ghose and Rai<br \/>\nJotindranath Chaudhuri. We are certainly astonished to find<br \/>\n\tMoti Babu&#8217;s name under such a document and we can only<br \/>\nassume that it was inserted without getting his consent or that<br \/>\n\tconsent was asked and given by telegraph from Deoghar without<br \/>\nhis being informed of the omission. Originally, there was another<br \/>\n\thonoured name in that place, but the gentleman who bore it<br \/>\ndeclined to sign unless the omission was rectified, and Moti<br \/>\n\tBabu&#8217;s name seems to have been thrust in at the last moment in<br \/>\norder to fill up the gap, \u2013a proceeding not very complimentary<br \/>\n\tto one of the first living names in Bengal. Nor do we quite<br \/>\nunderstand how Rai Jotindranath Chaudhuri induced himself<br \/>\n\tto be a consenting party to the omission, if indeed he knew of<br \/>\nit. Be that as it may, the Nationalist leaders will do their duty in<br \/>\n\topposing this act of culpable weakness. But we are curious to<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-282<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">know how the people will take it. Their attitude will be some<br \/>\nsign of the present altitude of the political thermometer. The<br \/>\n\ttone and temper of the movement showed a distinct rise till the<br \/>\nHughly Conference, subsequently it seems to have been sinking.<br \/>\n\tAnd no wonder, with such leadership. Even a nation of strong<br \/>\nmen led by the weak, blind or selfish, becomes easily infected<br \/>\n\twith the vices of its leaders, and the strength of Bengal though<br \/>\nimmensely increased, is not yet the perfect and tempered steel<br \/>\n\tthat it must become, hard as adamant and light in the lifting.<br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t<a name=\"The_Anushilan_Samiti\">The Anushilan Samiti<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">The proclamation of the Anushilan Samiti in Calcutta is one of<br \/>\nthe most autocratic and unjustifiable acts that the bureaucracy<br \/>\n\thave yet committed. The Calcutta Samiti has distinguished itself, since the beginning of its career, by the rigidity with which<br \/>\n\tit has enforced its rule of not mixing as an association with<br \/>\ncurrent politics and confining itself to such activities as were not<br \/>\n\tonly unobjectionable, but of such a nature that even the most<br \/>\nautocratic Government, provided it had the least sympathy with<br \/>\n\tthe moral and physical improvement of its subjects, must wholly<br \/>\napprove. Its original and main motive has been the improvement<br \/>\n\tof the physique in the race, and there has been no instance in<br \/>\nwhich the Samiti has gone beyond its function as a physical<br \/>\n\ttraining institution or tried to use the improved physique for<br \/>\nany combined purpose. Beyond this the main activities have<br \/>\n\tbeen turned to the help of the Police and the public on such<br \/>\noccasions as the Ardhoday Yog, to the organisation of famine<br \/>\n\trelief, in which the Samiti has done splendid work, and recently<br \/>\nto other action recommended by the Government itself. We believe it has even to a certain extent enjoyed the approbation<br \/>\nof high European officials. It is indeed an ironical comment<br \/>\n\ton the demand for co-operation that the only great association<br \/>\nborn of the new movement which has shown any anxiety to<br \/>\n\tdepart from a line of strict independent activity and co-operate<br \/>\nwith the Government, should have been selected, at this time of<br \/>\n\tpeace and quiet, for proclamation on the extraordinary ground<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-283<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">that it interferes in some undefined and mysterious way with the<br \/>\n\tadministration of the law. Advocates of co-operation, take note. Meanwhile what can the man in the street conclude except that<br \/>\n\tthe Government is determined to allow no organisation to exist among the Bengalis which has the least trace in it of self-help, training and patriotic effort? For no explanation is vouchsafed of this arbitrary act. In an august and awful silence the gods<br \/>\n\tof Belvedere hurl their omnipotent paper thunderbolts, careless of what mere men may think, confident in their self-arrogated<br \/>\n\tattributes of omnipotence, omniscience and omni-benevolence, a divine, irresistible and irresponsible mystery.\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<\/font><br \/>\n\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\t<a name=\"The_National_Fund\">The National Fund<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<\/font><br \/>\n\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">We have received a letter from Mr. A. C. Sen of Delhi in which he recommends that the National Fund should be utilised for a Swadeshi Museum. The necessity of such an institution has been engaging our attention for some time, and no one can dispute the immense advantages that will accrue from it; but<br \/>\n\tthe institution, if properly conceived and managed, needs only a small initial fund for its support in the first stages of its existence<br \/>\n\tand will soon become self-supporting. It is quite unnecessary to divert to it a large sum like the National Fund. Meanwhile, if<br \/>\n\twe allow divided counsels to obtain as to the disposal of the fund, the only result will be that it will remain where it is,<br \/>\n\tuseless and unused. We note that the opposition to the proposal unanimously passed at Hughly emanates from a few individuals whose justification for professing to speak in the name of the subscribers is not yet clear,<br \/>\n\t\t\t\u2013the Anglo-Indian papers who are interested in preventing the erection of the hall, and, among Indian papers, the<br \/>\n<i>Hindu Patriot<\/i>, the <i>Indian Mirror<\/i>, and the <i>Indian Nation<\/i>, all of them papers of a very limited circulation and opposed to the national movement in its most vital features. We<br \/>\n\tare not aware that any organ of the popular party, Moderate or Nationalist, has opposed the sense of the country as formulated<br \/>\n\tin Sj. Surendranath Banerji&#8217;s resolution at Hughly.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<\/font><br \/>\n\t<font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t\t\tPage-284<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KARMAYOGIN A WEEKLY REVIEW of National Religion, Literature, Science, Philosophy, &amp;c., Vol. I &nbsp;} SATURDAY 16th OCTOBER 1909 { No. 17 &nbsp; Facts and Opinions&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2070","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-08-karmayogin","wpcat-44-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2070","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2070"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2070\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2070"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2070"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2070"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}