{"id":310,"date":"2013-07-13T01:27:15","date_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:27:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=310"},"modified":"2013-07-13T01:27:15","modified_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:27:15","slug":"031-the-president-of-the-berhampur-conference-vol-01-bande-mataram-volume-01","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/01-works-of-sri-aurobindo\/01-sabcl\/01-bande-mataram-volume-01\/031-the-president-of-the-berhampur-conference-vol-01-bande-mataram-volume-01","title":{"rendered":"-031_The President of the Berhampur Conference.htm"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse\" width=\"100%\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<b><font size=\"4\">The President of the Berhampur Conference<\/font><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<b><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">&nbsp;<br \/>\n<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/span><\/font><span><font size=\"3\">W<\/font><\/span><\/b><font size=\"3\"><b>HEN<\/b><br \/>\nthe Moderate caucus which arranges our Congresses and Conferences selected Srijut Deepnarain Singh to preside at Berhampur, they thought, no doubt, that<br \/>\nthey had hit upon a doubly suitable choice. As a young man and one known to be<br \/>\nan ardent patriot he would not disgust Bengal by an ultra-moderate<br \/>\npronouncement; as a Zemindar he might be expected to have the fear of the<br \/>\nGovernment before his eyes and to avoid giving open support to the ideas and<br \/>\nprogramme of the New School. It was this latter apprehension, we believe, that<br \/>\nlay at the root of the dissatisfaction expressed by some of ourselves at the<br \/>\nchoice. For our part, we shared neither the hopes of the Moderates nor the fears<br \/>\nof our own party. We happen to know something of Srijut Deepnarain Singh by<br \/>\nreport when he was in England, and we could not believe that so much fire,<br \/>\nsincerity and ardour had been quenched in so short a time or even subdued by his<br \/>\nposition as a rich man and a Zemindar. We confidently expected from him a<br \/>\npronouncement worthy of the occasion, and we have not been disappointed. The<br \/>\nspirit of true nationalism underlies his address, as reported in substance; the<br \/>\nprogramme of the New School, so far as it has yet taken concrete shape either in<br \/>\npractice or in immediate urgency, has been accepted and the declaration for<br \/>\nBoycott is satisfactorily clear and unmistakable. By bringing Srijut Deepnarain<br \/>\nforward, it is probable that the real service will have been done to Bihar,<br \/>\nwhich is in bad need of men who can understand the drift of the times and direct<br \/>\nthe political activities of the province towards the future instead of trying to<br \/>\nkeep them clamped to a dead and rotting past. Bihar has a future of its own as a<br \/>\nHindi-speaking sub-race of our nationality; and in that<br \/>\n<span>United<br \/>\nStates of India, which the prophetic vision of the Presi<\/span>dent<br \/>\nhas forecast, it will have its individual station. But in order to carry weight<br \/>\nin that Union Bihar must take up its destinies<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<span><font size=\"3\">Page-226<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">and<br \/>\nbecome an active force in the general movement towards independence. Whether the<br \/>\nBiharees are wise in desiring administrative separation from Bengal under the<br \/>\npresent bureaucracy, it is difficult to say. For our own part, we are inclined<br \/>\nto doubt whether Bihar is as yet quite strong enough to stand by itself<br \/>\nunassociated with Bengal or the United Provinces in resistance to a bureaucratic<br \/>\noppression; but if the Biharees generally think themselves strong enough and<br \/>\ndesire to stand apart, we should be the last, professing the principles we do,<br \/>\nto oppose the idea. Administrative arrangements have ceased to be of vital<br \/>\nimportance. But the attempt which has been made in recent times to estrange the<br \/>\nBiharees from the Bengalis in spirit is a more serious matter. There can be no<br \/>\nground of quarrel between the two peoples except such as arises from the unholy<br \/>\npassion for Government service, places and favours; and this ignoble cause of<br \/>\ndissension the new spirit will, we hope, destroy before long by making place and<br \/>\nservice a brand of dishonour rather than of distinction. Judging from Srijut<br \/>\nDeepnarain&#8217;s address we seem to have in him a Biharee of spirit, judgment and<br \/>\nintellectual ability who has already grasped the future in anticipation and is<br \/>\nlikely to model the activities of his province in accordance with that larger<br \/>\nvision and not under the stress of petty and evanescent interests. No province<br \/>\ncan advance under a more unerring guide or shape its activities to the demands<br \/>\nof a more infallible ideal than this vision of an India united in its variety.<br \/>\nRegional and communal individualities and activities cannot be blotted out from<br \/>\nthis vast country, but they can be harmonised into a dominating unity.<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/font><br \/>\n<\/span><font size=\"3\">For the rest, it is curious to note how invariably the manoeuvres of the<br \/>\nModerates turned against themselves. This is<br \/>\n<span>indeed<br \/>\ninevitable, for when Fate is against men, their likeliest <\/span>measures<br \/>\nand best-concerted combinations act to their own detriment. Dadabhai Naoroji was<br \/>\nmade President in order to dish the Extremists; yet it was this Moderate<br \/>\nPresident who gave us the cry of Swaraj which the Extremists have made their own<br \/>\nand which is stirring the blood of the nation to great actions and great ideals.<br \/>\nMadras and the United Provinces were declared to be unanimous against Boycott in<br \/>\norder to prevent the Boycott<\/font><\/p>\n<h2 align=\"center\" style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height:150%\">\n&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<h2 align=\"center\" style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height:150%\">\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><font size=\"3\">Page-227<\/font><\/span><\/h2>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">Resolution<br \/>\nfrom passing through the Congress; but the only result has been to raise a storm<br \/>\nof Extremism in South and North alike, and set the cry of Boycott ringing from<br \/>\none end of India to the other. The shamelessly arbitrary action of the Moderate<br \/>\ncaucus at Allahabad has done more to kill the old and help the new than the free<br \/>\nadmission of the Boycotters could possibly have done. The selection at the last<br \/>\nmoment of Srijut Deepnarain as President in the hope of a &quot;safe&quot;<br \/>\naddress,<span> <\/span><br \/>\n<span>\u2014<\/span><span><br \/>\n<\/span>just <span>as<br \/>\nBerhampur was selected as a &quot;safe&quot; place<\/span><span><br \/>\n<\/span><span>\u2014<\/span><span><br \/>\n<\/span>only resulted in a fresh testimony to the<br \/>\ngrowth of the new ideas. How long will you try with these two-penny half-penny<br \/>\nbrooms of party manoeuvring to sweep back the ocean?<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\"><i><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">Bande Mataram<\/i>,<i><br \/>\n<\/i> <\/font> <font size=\"3\">April 2, 1907<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">Page-<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">228<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The President of the Berhampur Conference &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; WHEN the Moderate caucus which arranges our Congresses and Conferences selected Srijut Deepnarain Singh to preside&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-01-bande-mataram-volume-01","wpcat-8-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/310","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=310"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/310\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=310"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=310"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=310"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}