{"id":314,"date":"2013-07-13T01:27:16","date_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:27:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=314"},"modified":"2013-07-13T01:27:16","modified_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:27:16","slug":"060-the-thunderers-challenge-vol-01-bande-mataram-volume-01","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/01-works-of-sri-aurobindo\/01-sabcl\/01-bande-mataram-volume-01\/060-the-thunderers-challenge-vol-01-bande-mataram-volume-01","title":{"rendered":"-060_The Thunderer&#8217;s Challenge.htm"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse\" width=\"100%\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<b><font size=\"4\">The Thunderer&#8217;s<br \/>\n\t\tChallenge<\/font><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<span><font size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/font><br \/>\n<\/span><span><b><font size=\"3\">T<\/font><\/b><font size=\"3\"><b>HE<\/b> <i>London Times <\/i>has thrown out to<br \/>\nus a far more comprehensive and significant challenge than the deportation of<br \/>\nLajpat and all the series of repressions accomplished or contemplated. This<br \/>\nThunderer has all this time been watching the growth of national sentiments in<br \/>\nthe East with increasing mortification and has at last called out to the surging<br \/>\nwaves: &quot;Thus far and no further.&quot;<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/font><br \/>\n<\/span><font size=\"3\">The British sword, which like King Arthur&#8217;s Excalibur should have been<br \/>\nthrown into these waves because its work in India, if it had any, is fulfilled<br \/>\nand done with, is on the contrary being flourished vigorously as if its mere<br \/>\nglitter would frighten the ocean back within its limits. Agitators are menaced<br \/>\nand the whole East warned against her discontent with the overlordship of the<br \/>\nWest. The <i>Times <\/i>has done well to see the ongoings in the East in their<br \/>\nproper perspective and not to belittle them as temporary and sporadic<br \/>\ndisturbances. It would have done better still if it had not talked of putting<br \/>\nback a world-movement by the suppression of agitation or the waving of a sword<br \/>\nin Fleet Street. <span>The<br \/>\nsuccess of the &quot;agitators&quot; in bringing such a movement <\/span><br \/>\n<span>to<\/span><span><br \/>\na <\/span>head should have convinced the <i>Times <\/i>that they are being aided<br \/>\nby a higher power than any that Lala Lajpat or Ajit Singh can wield. The <i>Times<br \/>\n<\/i>has got a superabundance of faith in its sword. But if it really thinks this<br \/>\nmuch-flourished weapon a security against Indian progress, it should keep it<br \/>\nwaiting in the scabbard till the time for use. Familiarity breeds contempt and<br \/>\nit is scarcely dignified for a power filling so important a place in the eyes of<br \/>\nthe world to indulge in puerile vauntings of its own strength in season and out<br \/>\nof season. Let it strike at the right moment, if that will help, but<br \/>\nunseasonable flourishings and proddings only give strength and speed to a<br \/>\nmovement which it is the Englishman&#8217;s interest to weaken.<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/font><br \/>\n<\/span><font size=\"3\">But England&#8217;s folly is India&#8217;s advantage. Imprudence and wrong-headedness<br \/>\non the part of the one nation are the sure pro-<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<span><font size=\"3\">Page-365<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">vocatives<br \/>\nto courage and manliness on the part of the other. It is in these challenges<br \/>\nthat the hope of our speedy salvation lies. National regeneration would have<br \/>\nbeen quite an uphill work for us if the alien bureaucracy had continued unmoved<br \/>\nin their profession and begun the actual practice of sympathy. But their<br \/>\nincreasingly militant attitude is helping the attainment of that solidarity<br \/>\nwhich we could hardly have achieved but for this pressure from without.<br \/>\nNationalism which is a creed of faith, love and knowledge has no longer to creep<br \/>\nin the petty pace of argument and persuasion, but is making rapid strides<br \/>\ntowards recognition by the whole people in the overwhelming reaction for which<br \/>\nthe present bullying by journals like the <i>Times <\/i>and hasty acts of<br \/>\nrepression like those in the Punjab are responsible. The whole of India is<br \/>\nturning Nationalist by one swift revolution of feeling. When the Partition<br \/>\nagitation of Bengal has created a universal unrest throughout India, when the<br \/>\ncry of resistance that emanated from the small district town of Dinajpur in<br \/>\nBengal has been adopted by the whole country, united India can no longer be<br \/>\ncalled an impossibility. The scepticism about our fitness, the superstition of<br \/>\nphilanthropy in politics, are fast disappearing before a dawning<br \/>\nrace-consciousness. The insolence of the ruling race and their constant talk of<br \/>\nour inability have touched into life even our atrophied <i>amour-propre<\/i>.<i> <\/i>The<br \/>\ncovert and open resistance to the Swadeshi-boycott movement has revealed to us<br \/>\nthe true nature of foreign sympathy. The events of the last two years have<br \/>\ncompleted our political education.<\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\"><span><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/font><br \/>\n<\/span><font size=\"3\">We used to be much exercised how to bring on that struggle which alone<br \/>\ncan call forth the energies of body and soul in a subject people. For<br \/>\ncircumstanced as we are, we cannot act on the offensive, but if others goad us<br \/>\nby attack, then only can this degenerate race be saved. Misguided bureaucrats<br \/>\nand virulent publicists have created our opportunity. We have only to make the<br \/>\nright use of the challenges which are coming in quick succession, and we shall<br \/>\nbe able to effect in a few years a work which would otherwise take centuries.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<span><font size=\"3\">Page-366<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\"><b><a name=\"An Irish Example\">An Irish Example<\/a><\/b><\/font><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\"><b><br \/>\n<span><font size=\"3\">&nbsp;<\/font><font size=\"3\"><br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">The<br \/>\nrefusal of the Irish Parliamentary Party under Mr. Redmond&#8217;s leadership to have<br \/>\nanything to do with the sham the Liberal Government has offered them in the<br \/>\nplace of Home Rule, is a step on which we may congratulate the Irish people. Had<br \/>\nthey been deluded into swallowing the bait which was devised for them with such<br \/>\nunscrupulous skill by Mr. Birrell, they would have committed a false step of the<br \/>\nworst kind and seriously compromised the Home Rule Movement. It is much better<br \/>\nthat Ireland should have to wait longer for any measure of self- government,<br \/>\nthan that she should commit political suicide by accepting Mr. Birrell&#8217;s Bill.<br \/>\nWe call it Mr. Birrell&#8217;s Bill but in reality it is Sir Antony Macdonnell&#8217;s and<br \/>\nhas the stamp of &quot;Liberal&quot; Anglo-Indian upon it. Its object is<br \/>\nobviously to kill the Home Rule Movement by kindness, to break up Irish unity<br \/>\nand take the sting out of Irish Nationalism by a sham concession skilfully<br \/>\ncalculated to corrupt the natural leaders of the people. The measure proposed<br \/>\nwas a sort of bastard cross between a Colonial Parliament and an<br \/>\nIndian-Legislative Council. Its acceptance would have committed Irish<br \/>\npoliticians to the abandonment of the policy of Parnell and to cooperation in<br \/>\nfuture with the British Government. The Irish people were openly told<br \/>\n<span>that<br \/>\nthe concession of further self-government would depend on <\/span>the<br \/>\nway in which they used this precious opportunity, in other words, on their<br \/>\nabandoning passive resistance and their principle of aloofness from Government<br \/>\nand its favours and co-operating with it in a mutilated and ineffectual scheme<br \/>\nof self-government. What would have been the result, if the Irish people had<br \/>\nclosed with this very bad bargain? They would not have got Home Rule which<br \/>\nEngland is determined never to give them unless she has no other choice. The<br \/>\nlocal self-government offered to Ireland would have been extended to Scotland<br \/>\nand Wales and when Ireland demanded Home Rule, she would have been told to be<br \/>\nsatisfied with a measure of self-government which had satisfied the other parts<br \/>\nof the United Kingdom. The British Government would by that time have broken the<br \/>\nsolid phalanx of Irish Nationalism and by the bribe of office, position and<br \/>\ninfluence,<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<span><font size=\"3\">Page-<\/font><\/span><span><font size=\"3\">367<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">succeeded<br \/>\nin detaching from the cause a great number of the natural leaders of the people,<br \/>\nmen of intelligence, ability and ambition, whose talents would be used by<br \/>\nEngland in keeping the people contented and combating true Nationalism. In this<br \/>\nway the great ideal of an Irish Nation for which Emmett died, for which<br \/>\nO&#8217;Connell and Parnell planned and schemed and which the Sinn Fein movement is<br \/>\nmaking more and more practicable, would either have been entirely frustrated or<br \/>\npostponed for another century. Instead of a separate nationality with its own<br \/>\nculture, language, government, the Irish would have ended by becoming a big<br \/>\nEnglish county governed by a magnified and glorified Parish Council. The same<br \/>\nkind of bait was offered to the Boers, but that shrewd people resolutely refused<br \/>\nto associate <span>themselves<br \/>\nwith any form of<\/span><span><br \/>\n<\/span><span>self-government<br \/>\nshort of absolute <\/span>colonial Self-Government.<br \/>\nThe same kind of bait is promised to the Moderates in India by Honest John and<br \/>\nthe honest <i>Statesman<\/i>,<i> <\/i>if they will only consent to dissociate themselves<br \/>\nfrom the New Spirit and all its works and betray their country. The <i>Statesman<br \/>\n<\/i>says that Mr. Redmond has been forced to the refusal by the necessity of<br \/>\ndeferring to the Sinn Fein Party in Ireland, and hopes that the Indian Moderates<br \/>\nwill not commit the same mistake. Our sapient contemporary opines that the<br \/>\nNationalists in India are not really so strong as they seem, and that the<br \/>\nModerate leaders, if they desire to betray the country, can do so with impunity,<br \/>\nwithout losing their influence and position. Well, we shall see.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\"><i><br \/>\n<font size=\"3\">Bande<br \/>\nMataram<\/i>,<i><br \/>\n<\/i> <\/font> <font size=\"3\">May 24, 1907<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin:0;line-height:150%\">\n<font size=\"3\">Page-<\/font><span><font size=\"3\">368<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Thunderer&#8217;s Challenge &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; THE London Times has thrown out to us a far more comprehensive and significant challenge than the deportation of Lajpat&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-01-bande-mataram-volume-01","wpcat-8-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=314"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}