{"id":3462,"date":"2013-07-13T01:48:45","date_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:48:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=3462"},"modified":"2013-07-13T01:48:45","modified_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:48:45","slug":"06-editions-of-savitri-vol-07-on-the-new-edition-of-savitri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/01-works-of-sri-aurobindo\/02-other-editions\/01-savitri\/07-on-the-new-edition-of-savitri\/06-editions-of-savitri-vol-07-on-the-new-edition-of-savitri","title":{"rendered":"-06_Editions of Savitri.htm"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"center\">\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\"><font size=\"5\">Editions of <\/font> <i><br \/>\n<font size=\"5\">Savitri<\/font><\/i><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">How and Why Do They Differ?<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\"><br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">All editions of <i>Savitri<\/i> have been prepared<br \/>\nwith the same purpose: to publish Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s epic in his own words, exactly<br \/>\nas he wrote and revised it. Yet each edition has differed somewhat from previous<br \/>\neditions. This fact may seem puzzling, but it has a simple explanation. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Before <i>Savitri<\/i><br \/>\nappeared in print, it passed through the hands of those who copied, typed and<br \/>\ntypeset Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s lines. These were not easy tasks. The manuscripts were<br \/>\ndifficult to read, Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s revision was complex, and the work was often<br \/>\ndone under pressure of time. Not surprisingly, words were sometimes miscopied,<br \/>\nmistyped or misprinted, dictation was heard incorrectly, punctuation was missed,<br \/>\nor entire lines were left out. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thus the first edition did<br \/>\nnot agree at every point with what Sri Aurobindo had written or dictated. There<br \/>\nwere even some obvious errors, as will be shown by the examples on the following<br \/>\npages. Part One of <i>Savitri<\/i> was published in 1950, shortly before Sri<br \/>\nAurobindo&#8217;s passing. But he could no longer see well enough to check it with his<br \/>\nown eyes. In the 1954 edition a number of corrections were made, after<br \/>\nconsulting the manuscripts whenever possible. This was done with the Mother&#8217;s<br \/>\napproval. Further corrections were made in the Centenary edition. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In the 1970s, the first<br \/>\nthorough study of the manuscripts of <i>Savitri<\/i> was begun. Many<br \/>\ndiscrepancies were found between what Sri Aurobindo had written or dictated and<br \/>\nwhat was copied, typed and printed. In the Revised Edition, these discrepancies have been removed. The lines that had been accidentally altered have thus<br \/>\nbeen restored to what Sri Aurobindo intended. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page-13<\/font><\/p>\n<hr align=\"justify\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">Facts and Figures<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Many people assume that <i>Savitri<\/i> was printed<br \/>\nwith little or no change for the first forty years. These are the facts: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"60%\">\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A. <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><font face=\"Times New Roman\">The length of the poem*<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1. Lines in the first edition (1950-51) <\/font>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">23,811 <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">2. Lines in the second (&quot;University&quot;) edition<br \/>\n(1954) <\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">23,812 <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">3. Lines in the third (&quot;Centenary&quot;) edition (1970)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">23,803 <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">4. Lines in the fourth (&quot;Revised&quot;) edition (1993) <\/font>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">23,837<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">B. <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Verbal differences**<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1. Between the first edition and the second (1954)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">42<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">2. Between the first edition and the third (1970)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">103 <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">3. Between the first edition and the fourth (1993) <\/font>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">476<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">C. <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Non-verbal differences***<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1. Between the first edition and the second (1954)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">131 <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">2. Between the first edition and the third (1970)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">237 <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">3. Between the first edition and the fourth (1993) <\/font>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1498<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">D. <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Total differences <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1. Between the first edition and the second (1954)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">173 <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">2. Between the first edition and the third (1970)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">340 <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"16\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">3. Between the first edition and the fourth (1993)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\" align=\"right\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1974 <\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">Examples <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\"><i>Savitri<\/i> contains more than 180,000 words;<br \/>\n99.75% of these are the same in all editions. Examples of differences in the<br \/>\nother 0.25 % are given below. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; These examples are grouped<br \/>\nunder three headings according to the principal causes of error: (A)<br \/>\ntypographical errors, (B) mishearing of dictation, (C) miscopying and mistyping. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">* Lines printed in footnotes are not included in<br \/>\nthe totals. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">** Differences in wording are termed &quot;verbal&quot;. These do not include<br \/>\nvariant spellings or misspellings of the same word. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">*** Differences in punctuation, capitalisation,<br \/>\nhyphenation and spelling are termed &quot;non-verbal&quot;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-14<\/font><\/p>\n<hr align=\"justify\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A. Typographical errors <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:25px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1. Misspelled words <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(a) 1950 edition:1 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Each part in us desires <u>its absolute<\/u> &#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(b) 1954 and later editions: <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Each part in us desires its absolute. . . . <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Here the misplacement of a &quot;b&quot; produced two<br \/>\nnonsensical words in the text published during Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s lifetime. The<br \/>\nintended words are obvious. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Most misspellings in<br \/>\neditions of <i>Savitri<\/i> were corrected in the next printing. Errors of this<br \/>\nkind usually came about through the accidental insertion, omission, substitution<br \/>\nor transposition of individual letters: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1950 edition <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">in<u>s<\/u>conscient (for &quot;inconscient&quot;; page 123, line 33)<br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">wors<u>ihp<\/u> (for &quot;worship&quot;; page 301, line 38) <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1954 edition <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">H<u>s<\/u> (for &quot;He&quot;; page 74, line 19) <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">light<u>i<\/u>ning (for<br \/>\n&quot;lightning&quot;; page 473, line 21) <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Be<u>a<\/u>cause (for &quot;Because&quot;; page 591, line 1) <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">vi<u>so<\/u>n<br \/>\n(for &quot;vision&quot;; page 595, line 29) <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">min<u>i<\/u>strelsies (for &quot;minstrelsies&quot;; page 788,<br \/>\nline 1) <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1970 edition (&quot;Centenary&quot;) <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Obs<u>o<\/u>ured (for &quot;Obscured&quot;; page 223, line 27)2<br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">appr<u>oc<\/u>hing (for &quot;approaching&quot;; page 395, line 36) <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">uncon<u>si<\/u>ous (for &quot;unconscious&quot;;<br \/>\npage 449, line 35) <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">ex<u>gi<\/u>uous (for &quot;exiguous&quot;; page 591, line 22)<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:87px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:25px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">2. Incorrect words <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(a) 1948 fascicle and 1950 edition:3 <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Her dreadful <u>strident<\/u> in her shadowy<br \/>\nhand&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(b) 1954 and later editions:4 <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Her dreadful trident in her shadowy hand&#8230;.<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">* Errors are underlined. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-15<\/font><\/p>\n<hr align=\"justify\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">This is almost as obvious as the preceding example.<br \/>\nThe misprint, &quot;strident&quot;, is an English adjective, but here a noun is required<br \/>\nand &quot;strident&quot; (loud and harsh-sounding) has no meaning in this context. The<br \/>\nword dictated by Sri Aurobindo was &quot;trident&quot;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Yet &quot;strident&quot; was printed<br \/>\ntwice during his lifetime. This shows that such mistakes could escape Sri<br \/>\nAurobindo&#8217;s notice when the proofs were read to him. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:25px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">3. Inappropriate words <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(a) Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s<br \/>\ndictation and typed copy: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">And slowly wakes beneath<br \/>\nthe blows of life&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(b) 1948 fascicle; 1950, 1954<br \/>\nand 1970 editions:<sup>5<\/sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">And slowly wakes beneath the <u><br \/>\nglows<\/u> of life&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(c) 1993 edition (&quot;Revised&quot;): <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">And slowly wakes beneath<br \/>\nthe blows of life&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Here &quot;glows&quot; is grammatically possible, unlike<br \/>\n&quot;strident&quot; in the previous example. But it does not give a convincing meaning.<br \/>\nThe word Sri Aurobindo dictated was &quot;blows&quot; and there is no evidence or<br \/>\nlikelihood of his changing it to &quot;glows&quot;. The substitution of &quot;g&quot; for &quot;b&quot; in the<br \/>\nfirst printing was clearly a typographical error, like the &quot;s&quot; that appeared<br \/>\nbefore &quot;trident&quot; in the same fascicle. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This sentence describes<br \/>\nhow the knowledge that is asleep within us is awakened by the experiences of<br \/>\nlife. Cf. another line in <i>Savitri,<\/i> where &quot;blows&quot; occurs in a similar<br \/>\ncontext:<sup>6 <\/sup> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Perception answered<br \/>\nNature&#8217;s wakening blows&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:25px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">4. Misleading words <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(a) Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s<br \/>\nmanuscript; 1950 and 1954 editions:<sup>7<\/sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Our thoughts<br \/>\ncovet the everlasting Light&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(b) 1970 edition<br \/>\n(&quot;Centenary&quot;):<sup>8<\/sup> <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Our thoughts <u>cover<\/u><br \/>\nthe everlasting Light&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(c) 1993 edition<br \/>\n(&quot;Revised&quot;): <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Our thoughts covet the<br \/>\neverlasting Light&#8230;<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-16<\/font><\/p>\n<hr align=\"justify\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">This typographical error produced a statement that<br \/>\nmakes sense, but is not what Sri Aurobindo intended. The word written by him and<br \/>\nreproduced up to 1954 was &quot;covet&quot;. An &quot;r&quot; was substituted for the &quot;t&quot;, no doubt<br \/>\naccidentally, when the Centenary Edition was typeset. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">When a misprint happens to give a plausible<br \/>\nmeaning, readers will not suspect a mistake and are more likely to be misled<br \/>\nthan by obvious typographical errors. Several Centenary misprints resulted in<br \/>\nsuch unintended changes in meaning, e.g.: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n<tr>\n<td width=\"149\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1950-54<\/font><\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1970<\/font><\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1976<\/font><\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1988<\/font><\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1993<\/font><\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Pg.<\/font><\/td>\n<td>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Ln.<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"149\">tremulous<\/td>\n<td><u><font face=\"Times New Roman\">tremendous<\/font><\/u><\/td>\n<td><u><font face=\"Times New Roman\">tremendous <\/font><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/u><\/td>\n<td><u><font face=\"Times New Roman\">tremendous<\/font><\/u><\/td>\n<td>tremulous<\/td>\n<td>147<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"149\">trail<\/td>\n<td><u>train<\/u><\/td>\n<td>trail<\/td>\n<td><u>train<\/u><\/td>\n<td>trail<\/td>\n<td>194<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"149\">tollings<\/td>\n<td><u>toilings<\/u><\/td>\n<td>tollings<\/td>\n<td>tollings<\/td>\n<td>tollings<\/td>\n<td>229<\/td>\n<td>33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"149\">ideal&#8217;s<\/td>\n<td><u>idea&#8217;s<\/u><\/td>\n<td><u>idea&#8217;s<\/u><\/td>\n<td><u>idea&#8217;s<\/u><\/td>\n<td>ideal&#8217;s<\/td>\n<td>281<\/td>\n<td>23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"149\">words<\/td>\n<td><u>worlds<\/u><\/td>\n<td>words<\/td>\n<td><u>worlds<\/u><\/td>\n<td>words<\/td>\n<td>421<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"149\">heart<\/td>\n<td><u>earth<\/u><\/td>\n<td>heart<\/td>\n<td><u>earth<\/u><\/td>\n<td>heart<\/td>\n<td>706<\/td>\n<td>33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">B. Mishearing of dictation&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:25px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1. Confusion of vowels <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(a) 1950 and 1954 editions:<sup>9<\/sup> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\"><u>Feeling<\/u> earth&#8217;s smallness with their boundless <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:320px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">breadths.,.. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(b) 1970 edition<br \/>\n(&quot;Centenary&quot;):<sup>10<\/sup> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Filling earth&#8217;s smallness with their boundless <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:320px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">breadths&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:320px\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">This line occurs in several manuscripts. It begins<br \/>\nwith &quot;Filling&quot; in all versions in Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s hand. In one MS, the sentence<br \/>\nis found in its final form: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">The universal strengths were linked with his; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Filling earth&#8217;s smallness with their boundless <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:320px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">breadths,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">He drew<br \/>\nthe energies that transmute an age. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">After writing this in his own hand, Sri Aurobindo<br \/>\ndictated a longer version of the passage, adding several new lines before <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-17<\/font><\/p>\n<hr align=\"justify\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">this sentence. At this time, the scribe who was<br \/>\ntaking dictation wrote &quot;Feeling&quot; instead of &quot;Filling&quot;. He evidently misheard,<br \/>\nconfusing the similar vowels of the two words. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:25px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">2. Confusion of consonants <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(a) 1950 and 1954 editions:<sup>11<\/sup> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">The mighty daemon lies <u><br \/>\nunshaked<\/u> within&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(b) 1970 edition<br \/>\n(&quot;Centenary&quot;):<sup>12<\/sup> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">The mighty daemon lies<br \/>\nunshaped within&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">There is no such word as &quot;unshaked&quot;. The next line<br \/>\nis: &quot;To evoke, to give it form is Nature&#8217;s task.&quot; The words &quot;to give it form&quot;<br \/>\nimply something that was previously formless, i.e. &quot;unshaped&quot;. This must have<br \/>\nbeen the word dictated by Sri Aurobindo. The scribe apparently misheard the &quot;p&quot;<br \/>\nas a &quot;k&quot;, another unvoiced consonant.* <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:25px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">3. Words identical in<br \/>\nsound <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(a) 1951, 1954 and 1970<br \/>\neditions:<sup>13<\/sup> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Assumed ears of the fawn,<br \/>\nthe satyr&#8217;s hoof&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(b) 1993 edition<br \/>\n(&quot;Revised&quot;): <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Assumed ears of the faun,<br \/>\nthe satyr&#8217;s hoof&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Satyrs and fauns are related Greek and Roman<br \/>\nspirits depicted in forms that are partly human, partly animal (mainly goat).<br \/>\nThe ears of a young deer (&quot;fawn&quot;) would be entirely out of place in this<br \/>\nsentence describing the &quot;Idols of an oblique divinity&quot;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sri Aurobindo did not<br \/>\nspell out each word when he dictated. Evidently his scribe confused two words<br \/>\nthat sound the same, but are spelled differently and have different meanings. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Most of the important emendations of mishearings<br \/>\nwere made in 1954 and 1970. The Revised Edition contains a few new ones. But the<br \/>\nerrors corrected in 1993 belong mainly to the next category. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\"><i>*<\/i> Similar confusions of &quot;k&quot; with &quot;p&quot; and &quot;t&quot;<br \/>\noccur elsewhere in dictated lines in <i>Savitri.<br \/>\n<\/i>Cf. &quot;stop&quot; (1951, p. 125,1. 12) emended to &quot;stalk&quot; (1954, p. 547,1.4),<br \/>\n&quot;awake&quot; (1951, p. 118,1. 26) emended to &quot;await&quot; (1970, p. 474,1. 26), and &quot;mate&quot;<br \/>\n(1951, p. 283,1. 3) emended to &quot;make&quot; (1970, p. 655,1. 14). <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-18<\/font><\/p>\n<hr align=\"justify\">\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">C<i>.<\/i> Miscopying and mistyping&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:25px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">1. Omission of lines <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(a) Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s<br \/>\nmanuscript, revised by dictation: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A primal Air brought the<br \/>\nfirst joy of touch,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Contracting and expanding this<br \/>\nhuge world&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">In its formidable circuit through the<br \/>\nVoid; <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">The secret might of the<br \/>\ncreative Fire&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(b) Copied by the scribe: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A primal Air brought the<br \/>\nfirst joy of touch,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Contracting and expanding this<br \/>\nhuge world&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">In its formidable circuit through the<br \/>\nVoid; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">[52 <i>lines omitted]<\/i> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">The omission of the 52-line passage beginning with<br \/>\n&quot;The secret might&#8230;&quot; occurred because the scribe turned two pages at once while<br \/>\ncopying. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(c) Typed copy revised by<br \/>\ndictation: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A primal Air brought the<br \/>\nfirst joy of touch; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A secret Spirit drew its<br \/>\nmighty breath <i>[line added}&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/i> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Contracting and expanding this huge world&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">In<br \/>\nits formidable circuit through the Void; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">[52 <i>lines missing]<\/i> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">The added line was written by the scribe on a<br \/>\ncarbon copy of the typescript. This was overlooked at the next stage. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(d) <i>Sri Aurobindo<br \/>\nMandir Annual,<\/i> August 1950: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A primal Air brought the<br \/>\nfirst joy of touch,<br \/>\n<i>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/i> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\"><i>[line omitted]<\/i> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Contracting and expanding<br \/>\nthis huge world&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">In its formidable circuit through<br \/>\nthe Void; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">[52 <i>lines missing]<\/i> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">This is the form in which the passage was printed<br \/>\nduring Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s lifetime. Fifty-three lines were missing. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-19<\/font><\/p>\n<hr align=\"justify\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(e) 1951 and 1954<br \/>\neditions:<sup>14<\/sup> <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A primal Air brought the<br \/>\nfirst joy of touch; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A secret Spirit drew its<br \/>\nmighty breathe&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Contracting and expanding this huge<br \/>\nworld<br \/>\n<i>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/i> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\"><i>[line omitted]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/i> <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">The secret might of the creative fire&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">In 1951, the editors of the second volume of the<br \/>\nfirst edition discovered the fifty-three omitted lines and restored them to the<br \/>\ntext. But another line was dropped at the same time, and there were several<br \/>\ninaccuracies of transcription.* <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(f) Revised edition:<sup>15<\/sup> <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A primal Air brought the<br \/>\nfirst joy of touch; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">A secret Spirit drew its<br \/>\nmighty breath&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Contracting and expanding this huge<br \/>\nworld&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">In its formidable circuit through the Void; <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">The secret might of the<br \/>\ncreative Fire&#8230;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">In the Revised Edition, all lines have finally been<br \/>\nrestored to the text in the form in which Sri Aurobindo wrote or dictated them. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:25px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">2. Errors within a line <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(a) Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s<br \/>\nmanuscript: <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Only the mute Alone can<br \/>\nfor ever be. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(b) Copied by the scribe<br \/>\n(wrong capitalisation): <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Only the <u>Mute alone<\/u><br \/>\ncan for ever be. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(c) Typed copy; 1951,<br \/>\n195416 (&quot;for&quot;<b> <\/b>omitted): <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Only the <u>Mute alone can<br \/>\never<\/u> be. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(d) Centenary edition<sup>17<\/sup><br \/>\n(capitalisation corrected): <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Only the mute Alone <u>can<br \/>\never<\/u> be. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:50px\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">(e) Revised edition (&quot;for&quot;<br \/>\nrestored): <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Only the mute Alone can<br \/>\nfor ever be. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent:72px\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">* For example, a full stop was added after<br \/>\n&quot;breath&quot;, breaking the connection between &quot;breath&quot; and &quot;Contracting and<br \/>\nexpanding&quot;. In 1970, the full stop was changed to a comma, with a semicolon<br \/>\nafter &quot;world&quot;. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-20<\/font><\/p>\n<hr align=\"justify\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">This example illustrates the general pattern of the<br \/>\nhistory of the text of <i>Savitri<\/i> up to the present: <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1) Sri Aurobindo&#8217;s lines<br \/>\npassed through other hands and suffered from occasional inaccuracies in copying,<br \/>\ntyping and printing. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (2) The most obvious of<br \/>\nthese mistakes were corrected in early editions, up to the Centenary. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (3) After systematically<br \/>\ncomparing the manuscripts with the copies, the text was restored to its<br \/>\nauthentic form in the Revised Edition. <\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">References <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 155, line 32. <\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&quot;Obscured&quot; occurs only in the Popular Edition of<br \/>\nthe Sri Aurobindo Birth Centenary Library (1970); it was corrected in the De Luxe Edition in the same year. The other misspellings except for &quot;unconsious&quot;<br \/>\nwere corrected in the 1976 reprint; &quot;approching&quot; reappeared in 1988.<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Fascicle of Book Two, Cantos 7-15, page 19, line<br \/>\n7; 1950 edition, page 202, line 9. <\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Centenary edition, page 222, line 12.<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Fascicle of Book Two, Cantos 7-15, page 39, line<br \/>\n23; Centenary edition, page 244, line 7. <\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Revised edition, page 137, line 8.<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 155, line 33; page 193, line 8.<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 170, line 24. The error was corrected in<br \/>\nthe 1976 reprint. <\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 42, line 32; page 51, line 31.<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 44, line 34. <\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 222, line 29; page 277, line 5.<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 244, line 8. <\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 256, line 13; page 702, line 12; page 625,<br \/>\nline 25. <\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 63, lines 19-22; page 471, lines 19-22.<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 415, lines 19-23. <\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 241, line 29; page 684, line 4.<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/font><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"justify\">\n\t\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\">Page 608, line 28. <\/font><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\" align=\"center\">\n\t\t\t<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">Page-21<\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Editions of Savitri &nbsp; How and Why Do They Differ? &nbsp; All editions of Savitri have been prepared with the same purpose: to publish Sri&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-07-on-the-new-edition-of-savitri","wpcat-79-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3462"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3462\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}