{"id":648,"date":"2013-07-13T01:29:27","date_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:29:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=648"},"modified":"2013-07-13T01:29:27","modified_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:29:27","slug":"13-delight-of-existence-the-solution-vol-18-the-life-divine-volume-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/01-works-of-sri-aurobindo\/01-sabcl\/18-the-life-divine-volume-18\/13-delight-of-existence-the-solution-vol-18-the-life-divine-volume-18","title":{"rendered":"-13_Delight of Existence The Solution .htm"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse\" width=\"100%\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height:150%\" align=\"center\"><b><br \/>\n<font size=\"4\">C<\/font><font size=\"2\">HAPTER<\/font><font size=\"4\">&nbsp;<br \/>\nXII<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height:150%\" align=\"center\"><b><br \/>\n<font size=\"4\">Delight of Existence: The Solution<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height:150%\" align=\"justify\"><font size=\"2\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height:150%\" align=\"right\"><font size=\"2\">&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;The name of That<br \/>\nis the Delight; as the Delight we must worship and seek after It.&nbsp;<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height:150%\" align=\"right\"><font size=\"2\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Kena Upanishad.<\/font><font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">\u00b9<\/font><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height:150%\" align=\"right\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\"><b><font size=\"4\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I<\/font><\/b><font size=\"2\">N THIS<\/font><font size=\"5\"> <\/font>conception<br \/>\nof an inalienable underlying delight of existence of which all outward<br \/>\nor surface sensations are a positive,<br \/>\nnegative or neutral play, waves and foamings of that infinite deep, we<br \/>\narrive at the true solution of the problem we are<br \/>\nexamining. The self of things is an infinite indivisible existence; of<br \/>\nthat existence the essential nature or power is an infinite<br \/>\nimperishable force of self-conscious being; and of that<br \/>\nself-consciousness the essential nature or knowledge of itself is,<br \/>\nagain, an infinite inalienable delight of being. In formlessness and in<br \/>\nall forms, in the eternal awareness of infinite and<br \/>\nindivisible being and in the multiform appearances of finite division<br \/>\nthis self-existence preserves perpetually its self-delight.<br \/>\nAs in the apparent inconscience of Matter our soul, growing out of its<br \/>\nbondage to its own superficial habit and particular<br \/>\nmode of self-conscious existence, discovers that infinite<br \/>\nConscious-Force constant, immobile, brooding, so in the apparent<br \/>\nnon-sensation of Matter it comes to discover and attune itself to an<br \/>\ninfinite conscious Delight imperturbable, ecstatic,<br \/>\nall-embracing. This delight is its own delight, this self is its own<br \/>\nself in all; but to our ordinary view of self and things which<br \/>\nawakes and moves only upon surfaces, it remains hidden, profound,<br \/>\nsubconscious. And as it is within all forms, so it is within<br \/>\nall experiences whether pleasant, painful or neutral. There too hidden,<br \/>\nprofound, subconscious, it is that which enables and<br \/>\ncompels things to remain in existence. It is the reason of that<br \/>\nclinging to existence, that overmastering will-to-be, translated<br \/>\nvitally as the instinct of self-preservation, physically as the<br \/>\nimperishability of matter, mentally as the sense of immortality<br \/>\nwhich attends the formed existence through all its phases of<br \/>\nself-development and of which even the occasional\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n\u00b9 <\/font><font size=\"2\">IV. 6.<\/font><\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t<font size=\"2\">Page-100<\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;impulse of self-destruction is only a reverse<br \/>\nform, an attraction to other state of being and a consequent recoil<br \/>\nfrom present<br \/>\nstate of being. Delight is existence, Delight is the secret of<br \/>\ncreation, Delight is the root of birth, Delight is the cause of<br \/>\nremaining in existence, Delight is the end of birth and that into which<br \/>\ncreation ceases. &#8220;From Ananda,&#8221; says the Upanishad,<br \/>\n&#8220;all existences are born, by Ananda they remain in being and increase,<br \/>\nto Ananda they depart.&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As we look at these three<br \/>\naspects of essential Being, one in reality, triune to our mental view,<br \/>\nseparable only in<br \/>\nappearance, in the phenomena of the divided consciousness, we are able<br \/>\nto put in their right place the divergent formulae of<br \/>\nthe old philosophies so that they unite and become one, ceasing from<br \/>\ntheir agelong controversy. For if we regard<br \/>\nworld-existence only in its appearances and only in its relation to<br \/>\npure, infinite, indivisible, immutable Existence, we are<br \/>\nentitled to regard it, describe it and realise it as Maya. Maya in its<br \/>\noriginal sense meant a comprehending and containing<br \/>\nconsciousness capable of embracing, measuring and limiting and<br \/>\ntherefore formative; it is that which outlines, measures out,<br \/>\nmoulds forms in the formless, psychologises and seems to make knowable<br \/>\nthe Unknowable, geometrises and seems to make<br \/>\nmeasurable the limitless. Later the word came from its original sense<br \/>\nof knowledge, skill, intelligence to acquire a pejorative<br \/>\nsense of cunning, fraud or illusion, and it is in the figure of an<br \/>\nenchantment or illusion that it is used by the philosophical<br \/>\nsystems.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; World is Maya. World is not<br \/>\nunreal in the sense that it has no sort of existence; for even if it<br \/>\nwere only a dream of the<br \/>\nSelf, still it would exist in It as a dream, real to It in the present<br \/>\neven while ultimately unreal. Nor ought we to say that world<br \/>\nis unreal in the sense that it has no kind of eternal existence; for<br \/>\nalthough particular worlds and particular forms may or do<br \/>\ndissolve physically and return mentally from the consciousness of<br \/>\nmanifestation into the non-manifestation, yet Form in itself,<br \/>\nWorld in itself are eternal. From the non-manifestation they return<br \/>\ninevitably into manifestation; they have an eternal<br \/>\nrecurrence if not an eternal persistence, an eternal immutability in<br \/>\nsum and foundation along with an eternal mutability in<br \/>\naspect\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n\t<font size=\"2\">&nbsp;Page-101<\/p>\n<p>  <\/font>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">and apparition. Nor have we any surety that there ever was or ever will be a period in Time when no form of universe, no<br \/>\nplay of being is represented to itself in the eternal Conscious-Being, but only an intuitive perception that the world that we<br \/>\nknow can and does appear from That and return into It perpetually.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Still world is Maya because<br \/>\nit is not the essential truth of infinite existence, but only a<br \/>\ncreation of self-conscious<br \/>\nbeing,&#8212;not a creation in the void, not a creation in nothing and out of<br \/>\nnothing, but in the eternal Truth and out of the eternal<br \/>\nTruth of that Self-being; its continent, origin and substance are the<br \/>\nessential, real Existence, its forms are mutable formations<br \/>\nof That to Its own conscious perception, determined by Its own creative<br \/>\nconscious-force. They are capable of<br \/>\nmanifestation, capable of non-manifestation, capable of<br \/>\nother-manifestation. We may, if we choose, call them therefore<br \/>\nillusions of the infinite consciousness thus audaciously flinging back<br \/>\na shadow of our mental sense of subjection to error and<br \/>\nincapacity upon that which, being greater than Mind, is beyond<br \/>\nsubjection to falsehood and illusion. But seeing that the<br \/>\nessence and substance of Existence is not a lie and that all errors and<br \/>\ndeformations of our divided consciousness represent<br \/>\nsome truth of the indivisible self-conscious Existence, we can only say<br \/>\nthat the world is not essential truth of That, but<br \/>\nphenomenal truth of Its free multiplicity and infinite superficial<br \/>\nmutability and not truth of Its fundamental and immutable<br \/>\nUnity.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If, on the other hand, we<br \/>\nlook at world-existence in relation to consciousness only and to force<br \/>\nof consciousness, we<br \/>\nmay regard, describe and realise it as a movement of Force obeying some<br \/>\nsecret will or else some necessity imposed on it<br \/>\nby the very existence of the Consciousness that possesses or regards<br \/>\nit. It is then the play of Prakriti, the executive Force,<br \/>\nto satisfy Purusha, the regarding and enjoying Conscious-Being or it is<br \/>\nthe play of Purusha reflected in the movements of<br \/>\nForce and with them identifying himself. World, then, is the play of<br \/>\nthe Mother of things moved to cast Herself for ever into<br \/>\ninfinite forms and avid of eternally outpouring experiences.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\nAgain if we look at World-Existence rather in its relation to the<br \/>\nself-delight of eternally existent being, we may regard,\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t<font size=\"2\">Page-102<\/p>\n<p><\/font>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">describe and realise it as Lila, the play, the<br \/>\nchild&#8217;s joy, the poet&#8217;s joy, the actor&#8217;s joy, the mechanician&#8217;s joy of<br \/>\nthe Soul of<br \/>\nthings eternally young, perpetually inexhaustible, creating and<br \/>\nre-creating Himself in Himself for the sheer bliss of that<br \/>\nself-creation, of that self-representation,&#8212;Himself the play, Himself<br \/>\nthe player, Himself the playground. These three<br \/>\ngeneralisations of the play of existence in its relation to the eternal<br \/>\nand stable, the immutable Sachchidananda, starting from<br \/>\nthe three conceptions of Maya, Prakriti and Lila and representing<br \/>\nthemselves in our philosophical systems as mutually<br \/>\ncontradictory philosophies, are in reality perfectly consistent with<br \/>\neach other, complementary and necessary in their totality<br \/>\nto an integral view of life and the world. The world of which we are a<br \/>\npart is in its most obvious view a movement of Force;<br \/>\nbut that Force, when we penetrate its appearances, proves to be a<br \/>\nconstant and yet always mutable rhythm of creative<br \/>\nconsciousness casting up, projecting in itself phenomenal truths of its<br \/>\nown infinite and eternal being; and this rhythm is in its<br \/>\nessence, cause and purpose a play of the infinite delight of being ever<br \/>\nbusy with its own innumerable self-representations.<br \/>\nThis triple or triune view must be the starting-point for all our<br \/>\nunderstanding of the universe.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since, then, eternal and<br \/>\nimmutable delight of being moving out into infinite and variable<br \/>\ndelight of becoming is the root of<br \/>\nthe whole matter, we have to conceive one indivisible conscious Being<br \/>\nbehind all our experiences supporting them by its<br \/>\ninalienable delight and effecting by its movement the variations of<br \/>\npleasure, pain and neutral indifference in our sensational<br \/>\nexistence. That is our real self; the mental being subject to the<br \/>\ntriple vibration can only be a representation of our real self<br \/>\nput in front for the purposes of that sensational experience of things<br \/>\nwhich is the first rhythm of our divided consciousness in<br \/>\nits response and reaction to the multiple contacts of the universe. It<br \/>\nis an imperfect response, a tangled and discordant<br \/>\nrhythm preparing and preluding the full and unified play of the<br \/>\nconscious Being in us; it is not the true and perfect symphony<br \/>\nthat may be ours if we can once enter into sympathy with the One in all<br \/>\nvariations and attune ourselves to the absolute and<br \/>\nuniversal diapason.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<font size=\"2\">Page-103<\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\nIf this view be right, then certain consequences inevitably impose<br \/>\nthemselves. In the first place, since in our depths we<br \/>\nourselves are that One, since in the reality of our being we are the<br \/>\nindivisible All-Consciousness and therefore the<br \/>\ninalienable All-Bliss, the disposition of our sensational experience in<br \/>\nthe three vibrations of pain, pleasure and indifference<br \/>\ncan only be a superficial arrangement created by that limited part of<br \/>\nourselves which is uppermost in our waking<br \/>\nconsciousness. Behind there must be something in us,&#8212;much vaster,<br \/>\nprofounder, truer than the superficial<br \/>\nconsciousness,&#8212;which takes delight impartially in all experiences; it<br \/>\nis that delight which secretly supports the superficial<br \/>\nmental being and enables it to persevere through all labours,<br \/>\nsufferings and ordeals in the agitated movement of the<br \/>\nBecoming. That which we call ourselves is only a trembling ray on the<br \/>\nsurface; behind is all the vast subconscient, the vast<br \/>\nsuperconscient profiting by all these surface experiences and imposing<br \/>\nthem on its external self which it exposes as a sort of<br \/>\nsensitive covering to the contacts of the world; itself veiled, it<br \/>\nreceives these contacts and assimilates them into the values of<br \/>\na truer, a profounder, a mastering and creative experience. Out of its<br \/>\ndepths it returns them to the surface in forms of<br \/>\nstrength, character, knowledge, impulsion whose roots are mysterious to<br \/>\nus because our mind moves and quivers on the<br \/>\nsurface and has not learned to concentrate itself and live in the<br \/>\ndepths.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\nIn our ordinary life this truth is hidden from us or only dimly glimpsed at times or imperfectly held and conceived. But if<br \/>\nwe learn to live within, we infallibly awaken to this presence within us which is our more real self, a presence profound,<br \/>\ncalm, joyous and puissant of which the world is not the master&#8212;a presence which, if it is not the Lord Himself, is the<br \/>\nradiation of the Lord within. We are aware of it within supporting and helping the apparent and superficial self and smiling at<br \/>\nits pleasures and pains as at the error and passion of a little child. And if we can go back into ourselves and identify<br \/>\nourselves, not with our superficial experience, but with that radiant penumbra of the Divine, we can live in that attitude<br \/>\ntowards the contacts of the world and, standing back in our entire consciousness from the pleasures and pains of the body,<br \/>\nvital being and mind, possess\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t<font size=\"2\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Page-104<\/p>\n<p>  <\/font>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">them as experiences whose nature being superficial does not<br \/>\ntouch or impose itself on our core and real being. In the entirely expressive<br \/>\nSanskrit terms, there is an <i><font face=\"Times New Roman\">&#257;<\/font>nandamaya<\/i> behind the<br \/>\n<i>manomaya,<\/i> a vast Bliss-Self behind the limited<br \/>\nmental self, and the latter is only a shadowy image and disturbed reflection of the former. The truth of ourselves lies within<br \/>\nand not on the surface.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\nAgain this triple vibration of pleasure, pain, indifference, being<br \/>\nsuperficial, being an arrangement and result of our<br \/>\nimperfect evolution, can have in it no absoluteness, no necessity.<br \/>\nThere is no real obligation on us to return to a particular<br \/>\ncontact, a particular response of pleasure, pain or neutral reaction,<br \/>\nthere is only an obligation of habit. We feel pleasure or<br \/>\npain in a particular contact because that is the habit our nature has<br \/>\nformed, because that is the constant relation the recipient<br \/>\nhas established with the contact. It is within our competence to return<br \/>\nquite the opposite response, pleasure where we used<br \/>\nto have pain, pain where we used to have pleasure. It is equally within<br \/>\nour competence to accustom the superficial being to<br \/>\nreturn instead of the mechanical reactions of pleasure, pain and<br \/>\nindifference that free reply of inalienable delight which is<br \/>\nthe constant experience of the true and vast Bliss-Self within us. And<br \/>\nthis is a greater conquest, a still deeper and more<br \/>\ncomplete self-possession than a glad and detached reception in the<br \/>\ndepths of the habitual reactions on the surface. For it is<br \/>\nno longer a mere acceptance without subjection, a free acquiescence in<br \/>\nimperfect values of experience, but enables us to<br \/>\nconvert imperfect into perfect, false into true values,&#8212;the constant<br \/>\nbut veritable delight of the Spirit in things taking the<br \/>\nplace of the dualities experienced by the mental being.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In the things of the mind<br \/>\nthis pure habitual relativity of the reactions of pleasure and pain is<br \/>\nnot difficult to perceive. The<br \/>\nnervous being in us, indeed, is accustomed to a certain fixedness, a<br \/>\nfalse impression of absoluteness in these things. To it<br \/>\nvictory, success, honour, good fortune of all kinds are pleasant things<br \/>\nin themselves, absolutely, and must produce joy as<br \/>\nsugar must taste sweet; defeat, failure, disappointment, disgrace, evil<br \/>\nfortune of all kinds are unpleasant things in themselves,<br \/>\nabsolutely,\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t<font size=\"2\">Page-105<\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">and must produce grief as wormwood must taste bitter. To vary these responses is to it a departure from fact, abnormal and<br \/>\nmorbid; for the nervous being is a thing enslaved to habit and in itself the means devised by Nature for fixing constancy of<br \/>\nreaction, sameness of experience, the settled scheme of man&#8217;s relations to life. The mental being on the other hand is free,<br \/>\nfor it is the means she has devised for flexibility and variation, for change and progress; it is subject only so long as it<br \/>\nchooses to remain subject, to dwell in one mental habit rather than in another or so long as it allows itself to be dominated by<br \/>\nits nervous instrument. It is not bound to be grieved by defeat, disgrace, loss: it can meet these things and all things with a<br \/>\nperfect indifference; it can even meet them with a perfect gladness. Therefore man finds that the more he refuses to be<br \/>\ndominated by his nerves and body, the more he draws back from implication of himself in his physical and vital parts, the<br \/>\ngreater is his freedom. He becomes the master of his own responses to the world&#8217;s contacts, no longer the slave of external<br \/>\ntouches.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In regard to physical<br \/>\npleasure and pain, it is more difficult to apply the universal truth;<br \/>\nfor this is the very domain of the<br \/>\nnerves and the body, the centre and seat of that in us whose nature is<br \/>\nto be dominated by external contact and external<br \/>\npressure. Even here, however, we have glimpses of the truth. We see it<br \/>\nin the fact that according to the habit the same<br \/>\nphysical contact can be either pleasurable or painful, not only to<br \/>\ndifferent individuals, but to the same individual under<br \/>\ndifferent conditions or at different stages of his development. We see<br \/>\nit in the fact that men in periods of great excitement<br \/>\nor high exaltation remain physically indifferent to pain or unconscious<br \/>\nof pain under contacts which ordinarily would inflict<br \/>\nsevere torture or suffering. In many cases it is only when the nerves<br \/>\nare able to reassert themselves and remind the<br \/>\nmentality of its habitual obligation to suffer that the sense of<br \/>\nsuffering returns. But this return to the habitual obligation is not<br \/>\ninevitable; it is only habitual. We see that in the phenomena of<br \/>\nhypnosis not only can the hypnotised subject be successfully<br \/>\nforbidden to feel the pain of a wound or puncture when in the abnormal<br \/>\nstate, but can be prevented with equal success from<br \/>\nreturning to his habitual reaction of suffering when\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t<font size=\"2\">Page-106<\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">he is awakened. The reason of this phenomenon is perfectly simple; it is because the hypnotiser suspends the habitual<br \/>\nwaking consciousness which is the slave of nervous habits and is able to appeal to the subliminal mental being in the depths,<br \/>\nthe inner mental being who is master, if he wills, of the nerves and the body. But this freedom which is effected by hypnosis<br \/>\nabnormally, rapidly, without true possession, by an alien will, may equally be won normally, gradually, with true possession,<br \/>\nby one&#8217;s own will so as to effect partially or completely a victory of the mental being over the habitual nervous reactions of<br \/>\nthe body.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pain of mind and body is a<br \/>\ndevice of Nature, that is to say, of Force in her works, meant to<br \/>\nsubserve a definite<br \/>\ntransitional end in her upward evolution. The world is from the point<br \/>\nof view of the individual a play and complex shock of<br \/>\nmultitudinous forces. In the midst of this complex play the individual<br \/>\nstands as a limited constructed being with a limited<br \/>\namount of force exposed to numberless shocks which may wound, maim,<br \/>\nbreak up or disintegrate the construction which he<br \/>\ncalls himself. Pain is in the nature of a nervous and physical recoil<br \/>\nfrom a dangerous or harmful contact; it is a part of what<br \/>\nthe Upanishad calls <i>jugups<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&#257;<\/font>,<\/i><br \/>\nthe shrinking of the limited being from that which is not himself and<br \/>\nnot sympathetic or in<br \/>\nharmony with himself, its impulse of self-defence against &#8220;others&#8221;. It<br \/>\nis, from this point of view, an indication by Nature of<br \/>\nthat which has to be avoided or, if not successfully avoided, has to be<br \/>\nremedied. It does not come into being in the purely<br \/>\nphysical world so long as life does not enter into it; for till then<br \/>\nmechanical methods are sufficient. Its office begins when life<br \/>\nwith its frailty and imperfect possession of Matter enters on the<br \/>\nscene; it grows with the growth of Mind in life. Its office<br \/>\ncontinues so long as Mind is bound in the life and body which it is<br \/>\nusing, dependent upon them for its knowledge and means<br \/>\nof action, subjected to their limitations and to the egoistic impulses<br \/>\nand aims which are born of those limitations. But if and<br \/>\nwhen Mind in man becomes capable of being free, unegoistic, in harmony<br \/>\nwith all other beings and with the play of the<br \/>\nuniversal forces, the use and office of suffering diminishes, its <i>raison d&#8217;\u00eatre<\/i> must finally cease to be and it can only<br \/>\ncontinue as an atavism of Nature, a habit that\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n\t<font size=\"2\">Page-107<\/p>\n<p><\/font>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">has survived its use, a persistence of the lower in the as yet imperfect organisation of the higher. Its eventual elimination<br \/>\nmust be an essential point in the destined conquest of the soul over subjection to Matter and egoistic limitation in Mind.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This elimination is<br \/>\npossible because pain and pleasure themselves are currents, one<br \/>\nimperfect, the other perverse, but<br \/>\nstill currents of the delight of existence. The reason for this<br \/>\nimperfection and this perversion is the self-division of the being<br \/>\nin his consciousness by measuring and limiting Maya and in consequence<br \/>\nan egoistic and piecemeal instead of a universal<br \/>\nreception of contacts by the individual. For the universal soul all<br \/>\nthings and all contacts of things carry in them an essence of<br \/>\ndelight best described by the Sanskrit aesthetic term, <i>rasa,<\/i><br \/>\nwhich means at once sap or essence of a thing and its taste. It is<br \/>\nbecause we do not seek the essence of the thing in its contact with us,<br \/>\nbut look only to the manner in which it affects our<br \/>\ndesires and fears, our cravings and shrinkings that grief and pain,<br \/>\nimperfect and transient pleasure or indifference, that is to<br \/>\nsay, blank inability to seize the essence, are the forms taken by the<br \/>\nRasa. If we could be entirely disinterested in mind and<br \/>\nheart and impose that detachment on the nervous being, the progressive<br \/>\nelimination of these imperfect and perverse forms<br \/>\nof Rasa would be possible and the true essential taste of the<br \/>\ninalienable delight of existence in all its variations would be<br \/>\nwithin our reach. We attain to something of this capacity for variable<br \/>\nbut universal delight in the aesthetic reception of things<br \/>\nas represented by Art and Poetry, so that we enjoy there the Rasa or<br \/>\ntaste of the sorrowful, the terrible, even the horrible or<br \/>\nrepellent;<font face=\"Times New Roman\">\u00b9<\/font><\/p>\n<p>and the reason is because we are detached, disinterested, not thinking of ourselves or of self-defence (<i>jugups<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&#257;<\/font><\/i>), but only of<br \/>\nthe thing and its essence. Certainly, this aesthetic reception of contacts is not a precise image or reflection of the pure<br \/>\ndelight which is supramental and supra-aesthetic; for the latter would eliminate sorrow, terror, horror and disgust with their<br \/>\ncause while the former admits them: but it represents partially and imperfectly one stage of the progressive delight of the<br \/>\nuniversal Soul in things in its manifestation and it admits us in one part of our nature to that detachment from egoistic<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">\u00b9<\/font><br \/>\nSo termed in Sanskrit Rhetoric, the<i> karuna,<\/i> <i>bhay<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&#257;<\/font>naka<\/i> and<br \/>\n<i>b<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&#299;<\/font>bhatsa<\/i> Rasas.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;<font size=\"2\">Page-108<\/p>\n<p><\/font>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">sensation and that universal attitude through which the one Soul sees harmony and beauty where we divided beings<br \/>\nexperience rather chaos and discord. The full liberation can come to us only by a similar liberation in all our parts, the<br \/>\nuniversal aesthesis, the universal standpoint of knowledge, the universal detachment from all things and yet sympathy with<br \/>\nall in our nervous and emotional being.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\nSince the nature of suffering is a failure of the conscious-force in us to meet the shocks of existence and a consequent<br \/>\nshrinking and contraction and its root is an inequality of that receptive and possessing force due to our self-limitation by<br \/>\negoism consequent on the ignorance of our true Self, of Sachchidananda, the elimination of suffering must first proceed by<br \/>\nthe substitution of <i>titik<font face=\"Times New Roman\">s&#257;<\/font><\/i>, the facing, enduring and conquest of all shocks of existence for<br \/>\n<i>jugups<font face=\"Times New Roman\">&#257;<\/font><\/i>, the shrinking and<br \/>\ncontraction: by this endurance and conquest we proceed to an equality<br \/>\nwhich may be either an equal indifference to all<br \/>\ncontacts or an equal gladness in all contacts; and this equality again<br \/>\nmust find a firm foundation in the substitution of the Sachchidananda<br \/>\nconsciousness which is All-Bliss for the ego-consciousness which enjoys<br \/>\nand suffers. The Sachchidananda<br \/>\nconsciousness may be transcendent of the universe and aloof from it,<br \/>\nand to this state of distant Bliss the path is equal<br \/>\nindifference; it is the path of the ascetic. Or the Sachchidananda<br \/>\nconsciousness may be at once transcendent and universal;<br \/>\nand to this state of present and all-embracing Bliss the path is<br \/>\nsurrender and loss of the ego in the universal and possession<br \/>\nof an all-pervading equal delight; it is the path of the ancient Vedic<br \/>\nsages. But neutrality to the imperfect touches of pleasure<br \/>\nand the perverse touches of pain is the first direct and natural result<br \/>\nof the soul&#8217;s self-discipline and the conversion to equal<br \/>\ndelight can, usually, come only afterwards. The direct transformation<br \/>\nof the triple vibration into Ananda is possible, but less<br \/>\neasy to the human being.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Such then is the view of<br \/>\nthe universe which arises out of the integral Vedantic affirmation. An<br \/>\ninfinite, indivisible<br \/>\nexistence all-blissful in its pure self-consciousness moves out of its<br \/>\nfundamental purity into the varied play of Force that is<br \/>\nconsciousness, into the movement of Prakriti which is the play of Maya.<br \/>\nThe\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n\t<font size=\"2\">Page-109<\/font>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">delight of its existence is at first self-gathered,<br \/>\nabsorbed, subconscious in the basis of the physical universe; then<br \/>\nemergent in<br \/>\na great mass of neutral movement which is not yet what we call<br \/>\nsensation; then further emergent with the growth of mind<br \/>\nand ego in the triple vibration of pain, pleasure and indifference<br \/>\noriginating from the limitation of the force of consciousness<br \/>\nin the form and from its exposure to shocks of the universal Force<br \/>\nwhich it finds alien to it and out of harmony with its own<br \/>\nmeasure and standard; finally, the conscious emergence of the full<br \/>\nSachchidananda in its creations by universality, by<br \/>\nequality, by self-possession and conquest of Nature. This is the course<br \/>\nand movement of the world.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If it then be asked why the<br \/>\nOne Existence should take delight in such a movement, the answer lies<br \/>\nin the fact that all<br \/>\npossibilities are inherent in Its infinity and that the delight of<br \/>\nexistence&#8212;in its mutable becoming, not in its immutable<br \/>\nbeing,&#8212;lies precisely in the variable realisation of its possibilities.<br \/>\nAnd the possibility worked out here in the universe of<br \/>\nwhich we are a part, begins from the concealment of Sachchidananda in<br \/>\nthat which seems to be its own opposite and its<br \/>\nself-finding even amid the terms of that opposite. Infinite being loses<br \/>\nitself in the appearance of non-being and emerges in<br \/>\nthe appearance of a finite Soul; infinite consciousness loses itself in<br \/>\nthe appearance of a vast indeterminate inconscience<br \/>\nand emerges in the appearance of a superficial limited consciousness;<br \/>\ninfinite self-sustaining Force loses itself in the<br \/>\nappearance of a chaos of atoms and emerges in the appearance of the<br \/>\ninsecure balance of a world; infinite Delight loses<br \/>\nitself in the appearance of an insensible Matter and emerges in the<br \/>\nappearance of a discordant rhythm of varied pain,<br \/>\npleasure and neutral feeling, love, hatred and indifference; infinite<br \/>\nunity loses itself in the appearance of a chaos of<br \/>\nmultiplicity and emerges in a discord of forces and beings which seek<br \/>\nto recover unity by possessing, dissolving and<br \/>\ndevouring each other. In this creation the real Sachchidananda has to<br \/>\nemerge. Man, the individual, has to become and to live<br \/>\nas a universal being; his limited mental consciousness has to widen to<br \/>\nthe superconscient unity in which each embraces all;<br \/>\nhis narrow heart has to learn the infinite embrace and replace its<br \/>\nlusts and\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 1px;padding-bottom: 1px\">\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n\t<font size=\"2\">Page-110<\/p>\n<p>  <\/font>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">discords by universal love and his restricted vital<br \/>\nbeing to become equal to the whole shock of the universe upon it and<br \/>\ncapable of universal delight; his very physical being has to know<br \/>\nitself as no separate entity but as one with and sustaining in<br \/>\nitself the whole flow of the indivisible Force that is all things; his<br \/>\nwhole nature has to reproduce in the individual the unity,<br \/>\nthe harmony, the oneness-in-all of the supreme<br \/>\nExistence-Consciousness-Bliss.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Through all this play the<br \/>\nsecret reality is always one and the same delight of existence,&#8212;the<br \/>\nsame in the delight of the<br \/>\nsubconscious sleep before the emergence of the individual, in the<br \/>\ndelight of the struggle and all the varieties, vicissitudes,<br \/>\nperversions, conversions, reversions of the effort to find itself amid<br \/>\nthe mazes of the half-conscious dream of which the<br \/>\nindividual is the centre, and in the delight of the eternal<br \/>\nsuperconscient self-possession into which the individual must wake<br \/>\nand there become one with the indivisible Sachchidananda. This is the<br \/>\nplay of the One, the Lord, the All as it reveals itself to<br \/>\nour liberated and enlightened knowledge from the conceptive standpoint<br \/>\nof this material universe.<font size=\"2\"><br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font size=\"2\">Page-111<\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CHAPTER&nbsp; XII Delight of Existence: The Solution &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-18-the-life-divine-volume-18","wpcat-13-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/648","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=648"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/648\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=648"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=648"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=648"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}