{"id":92,"date":"2013-07-13T01:25:51","date_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:25:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=92"},"modified":"2013-07-13T01:25:51","modified_gmt":"2013-07-13T01:25:51","slug":"14-our-hope-in-the-future-vol-03-the-harmony-of-virtue-volume-03","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/01-works-of-sri-aurobindo\/01-sabcl\/03-the-harmony-of-virtue-volume-03\/14-our-hope-in-the-future-vol-03-the-harmony-of-virtue-volume-03","title":{"rendered":"-14_Our Hope in the future.htm"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse\" width=\"100%\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<b><br \/>\n<span style=\"letter-spacing: 3pt;font-variant: small-caps\"><br \/>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\">SEVEN<\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<b><br \/>\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">Our Hope in the Future<\/font><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;text-indent: 98pt;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<b><font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"4\">B<\/font><font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\">UT<\/font><\/b><font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"2\"> <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">profound as have been its effects, this<br \/>\nrevolution is yet in its infancy. Visible on every side, in the<br \/>\nwaning influence of the Sadharan Brahmo Samaj, in the triumph<br \/>\nof the Bengali language, in the return to Hinduism, in the pride<br \/>\nof birth, the angry national feeling and the sensitiveness to insult,<br \/>\nwhich are growing more and more common among our young<br \/>\nmen, it has nevertheless only begun its work and has many more<br \/>\nfields to conquer. Calcutta is yet a stronghold of the Philistines; officialdom is honey-combed with the antinational tradition: in<br \/>\npolitics and social reform the workings of the new movement are<br \/>\nyet obscure. The Anglicised Babu sits in the high place and rules<br \/>\nthe earth for a season. It is he who perorates on the Congress,<br \/>\nwho frolics in the abysmal fatuity of interpellation on the Legislative Council, who mismanages civic affairs in the smile of the<br \/>\nCity Corporation. He is the man of the present, but he is not the<br \/>\nman of the future. On his generation, a generation servilely English and swayed by Keshab Chandra Sen and Kristo Das Pal,<br \/>\nBankim had little effect. Even now you will hear Anglicised<br \/>\nBengalis tell you with a sort of triumph that the only people who<br \/>\nread Bengali books are the Bengali ladies. The sneer is a little<br \/>\nout-of-date, but a few years ago it would not have been so utterly<br \/>\nbeside the mark. All honour then<b> <\/b> to the women of Bengal,<br \/>\nwhose cultured appreciation kept Bengali literature alive! And<br \/>\nall honour to the noble few who, with only the women of Bengal<br \/>\nand a small class of cultured men to appreciate their efforts,<br \/>\nadhered to the language our forefathers spoke, and did not sell<br \/>\nthemselves to the tongue of the foreigner! Their reward is the<br \/>\nheart-felt gratitude of a nation and an immortal renown. Yes,<br \/>\nthe women of Bengal have always been lovers of literature and<br \/>\nmay they always remain so; but it is no longer true that they are<br \/>\nits only readers. Already we see the embryo of a new generation<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font size=\"2\">Page <\/font><br \/>\n<font size=\"2\" face=\"Times New Roman\">\u2013 99<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">soon to be with us, whose imagination Bankim has caught and<br \/>\nwho care not for Keshab Chandra Sen and Kristo Das Pal, a<br \/>\ngeneration national to a fault, loving Bengal and her new glories,<br \/>\nand if not Hindus themselves, yet zealous for the honour of the<br \/>\nancient religion and hating all that makes war on it. With that<br \/>\ngeneration the future lies and not with the Indian Unnational<br \/>\nCongress or the Sadharan Brahmo Samaj. Already its vanguard<br \/>\nis upon us. It has in it men of culture, men of talent, men of genius. Let it<br \/>\nonly be true to itself and we shall do yet more marvellous things in the future than we have done in the past. A<br \/>\nBengali may be pardoned who, looking back to a splendid beginning and on to a hopeful sequel, indulges in proud and grandiose<br \/>\nhopes.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;text-indent: 24pt;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">Literature and learning are the provinces in which the<br \/>\nBengali is fitted to have kingship, and of the two literature rather<br \/>\nthan learning; but signs are not wanting that in other spheres<br \/>\nalso he may win laurels only less splendid. In painting and<br \/>\nsculpture, in the plastic arts, the Hindu imagination has<br \/>\nhad no gift. The favourite style is evidence of a debauched eye<br \/>\nand a perverted taste. Yet even in this alien sphere a Bengali<br \/>\nhas been winning noble renown and that too in Italy, the native<br \/>\nland of painting, the land of Raphael,<b> <\/b> Da Vinci and Angelo,<br \/>\nand among Italians, with whom artistic taste is an instinct. In<br \/>\nreligion too, the Bengali has the future in his hands. He was the<br \/>\nfirst to revolt against the shortcomings of Hinduism, and he is the<br \/>\nfirst who has attempted to give some shape to that New Hinduism, which is, one feels, his religious destiny. He has sojourned<br \/>\nfor some time in the religious thought of the foreigner, but he is<br \/>\nnow coming back to the creed of his fathers with strange and<br \/>\nprecious gifts in his hands. In politics, he has always led and still<br \/>\nleads. The Congress in Bengal is dying of consumption; annually<br \/>\nits proportions shrink into greater insignificance; its leaders,<br \/>\nthe Bonnerjis and Bannerjis and Lalmohan Ghoses have climbed<br \/>\ninto the rarefied atmosphere of the Legislative Council and lost<br \/>\nall hold on the imagination of the young men. The desire for a<br \/>\nnobler and more inspiring patriotism is growing more intense;<\/font><font face=\"Times New Roman\">&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/font><font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">and already in the Hindu revival and in the rise of an Indigenous<br \/>\nTrade Party we see the handwriting on the wall. This is an omen<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font size=\"2\">Page <\/font><br \/>\n<font size=\"2\" face=\"Times New Roman\">\u2013 100<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">of good hope for the future; for what Bengal thinks tomorrow,<br \/>\nIndia will be thinking tomorrow week. Even towards commerce and science, spheres in which he has been painfully helpless,<br \/>\nthe Bengali is casting wistful glances; but whether he will here as elsewhere ascend the ladder, can only be settled by experiment.<br \/>\nHe is almost too imaginative, restless and swayed by his feelings for paths in which a cold eye or an untroubled brain is the one<br \/>\nthing needful. Nevertheless let Bengal only be true to her own soul, and there is no province in which she may not climb to<br \/>\ngreatness. That this is so, is largely due to the awakening and stimulating influence of Bankim on the national mind. Young<br \/>\nBengal gets its ideas, feelings and culture not from schools and colleges, but from Bankim&#8217;s novels and Rabindranath Tagore&#8217;s<br \/>\npoems; so true is it that language is the life of a nation.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;text-indent: 24pt;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">Many are carrying on the great work in prose and poetry \u2014 Hemchandra, Nobin, Kamini Sen, Rabindranath and<br \/>\nRabindranath&#8217;s sister, that flower of feminine culture in Bengal, Swarna Kumari Devi, and many more whose names it would<br \/>\ntake long to repeat; but another Bankim, another Madhusudan comes not again. Some are pointing to this as a sign of intellectual barrenness; but it is not so. Shakespeare and Milton came<br \/>\nwithin the limits of a century! Since then there have been Keats,<br \/>\nWordsworth, Shelley, Tennyson, but not a second Shakespeare<br \/>\nor Milton. Dante and Boccaccio came successively: since then<br \/>\nthere have been Berni, Boiardo, Alfieri, Tasso, but not a second<br \/>\nDante or Boccaccio. Such men come rarely in the lapse of<br \/>\ncenturies. Greece alone has presented the world an unbroken<br \/>\nsuccession of supreme geniuses. There is nothing to prevent us Hindus, a nation<br \/>\ncreated for thought and literature, from repeating that wonderful example. Greece is a high name, but what<br \/>\nman has once done, man may again strive to do. All we need<br \/>\nis not to tie ourselves down to a false ideal, not to load our brains<br \/>\nwith the pedantry of a false education, but to keep like those first<br \/>\nbuilders a free intellect and a free soul. If we are careful to do<br \/>\nthat, there is no reason why the creative impulse in Bengal should<br \/>\nfor a moment die out. But whatever else may perish or endure,<br \/>\nBankim&#8217;s fame cannot die. Already it has overleaped the barrier<br \/>\nbetween East and West; translations of his works are already<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font size=\"2\">Page <\/font><br \/>\n<font size=\"2\" face=\"Times New Roman\">\u2013 101<\/font><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p align=\"justify\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">appearing in English and German, and wherever they are read,<br \/>\nthey excite admiration, wonder and delight. O sage politicians,<br \/>\nand subtle economists, whose heads run on Simultaneous Examinations and whose vision is bounded by Legislative Councils,<br \/>\nwhat a lesson is here for you! Not in this way shall we exalt ourselves in the scale of nations, not in this way,<br \/>\nO sages of the<br \/>\nbench and sophists of the bar, but by things of which your legal<br \/>\nwisdom takes little cognizance, by noble thoughts, by high deeds,<br \/>\nby immortal writings. Bankim and Madhusudan have given<br \/>\nthe world three noble things. They have given it Bengali literature, a literature whose princelier creations can bear comparison<br \/>\nwith the proudest classics of modern Europe. They have given<br \/>\nit the Bengali language. The dialect of Bengal is no longer a<br \/>\ndialect, but has become the speech of Gods, a language<br \/>\nunfading and indestructible, which cannot die except with<br \/>\nthe death of the Bengali nation and not even then. And<br \/>\nthey have given it the Bengali nation; a people spirited, bold,<br \/>\ningenious and imaginative, high among the most intellectual races<br \/>\nof the world, and if it can but get perseverance and physical<br \/>\nelasticity, one day to be high among the strongest. This is surely<br \/>\na proud record. Of them it may be said in the largest sense that<br \/>\nthey, being dead, yet live. And when Posterity comes to crown<br \/>\nwith her praises the Makers of India, she will place her most<br \/>\nsplendid laurel not on the sweating temples of a place-hunting<br \/>\npolitician nor on the narrow forehead of a noisy social reformer<br \/>\nbut on the serene brow of that gracious Bengali who never clamoured for place or for power, but did his work in silence for<br \/>\nlove of his work, even as nature does, and just because he had<br \/>\nno aim but to give out the best that was in him, was able to create<br \/>\na language, a literature and a nation.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" style=\"line-height: 150%;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0\">\n<font size=\"2\">Page <\/font><br \/>\n<font size=\"2\" face=\"Times New Roman\">\u2013 102<\/font><\/p>\n<p><span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SEVEN Our Hope in the Future &nbsp; BUT profound as have been its effects, this revolution is yet in its infancy. Visible on every side,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-03-the-harmony-of-virtue-volume-03","wpcat-4-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worksofthemotherandsriaurobindo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}