TRANSLATIONS

 

SRI AUROBINDO

 

Contents 

 

 

I. FROM SANSKRIT

   

 

 

 

BHAGAVAD GITA

 
 

Chapter One

 
 

Chapter Two

 
 

Chapter Three

 
 

Chapter Four

 
 

Chapter Five

 
 

Chapter Six

 

 

 

KALIDASA

 
 

The Birth of the War-God

 Canto One:

 
 

The Birth of the War-God, Canto Two

 
 

Malavica and the King

 
 

The Line of Raghu

 

 

 

 

Sankaracharya

 
 

Bhavani

 

 

 

 

III FROM TAMIL

 

 IV. FROM GREEK AND LATIN

 
 

The Kural

 

Odyssey

 
 

Nammalwar’s Hymn of the Golden Age

 

On A Satyr and Seeping Love

 
 

Love-Mad

 

A Rose of Women

 
 

Refuge

 

To Lesbia

 
 

To the Cuckoo

     
 

I Dreamed a Dream

     
 

Ye Others

     

 

 

 

ON THE WICKED

Evil Nature

A heart unpitying, brawling vain and rude,

       An eye to others’ wives and wealth inclined,

Impatience of true friends and of the good, —

       These things are self-born in the evil mind.

 

The Human Cobra

 

Avoid the evil man with learning crowned.

        Lo, the dread cobra, all his hood a gem

Of glory, yet he crawls upon the ground.

        Fear’st thou him less for that bright diadem?

 

Virtue and Slander

 

A spiritless dull block call modesty;

Love of long fasts and holy vows must be

Mere shows, yon pure heart but a Pharisee,

The world-renouncing sage a fool; the high

World-conquering hero’s taxed with cruelty.

This sweet word’s baseness, that great orator

        A windbag, and the great spirit furious pride,

And calm patience an impotent weakness poor.

        Thus the base-natured all high things deride.

Judged by the slanderous tongue, the uncandid eyes,

What brightest virtue turns not blackest vice?

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Realities

 

Greed if thou hast, thou art of sin secure:

         Being treacherous, of what heinous fault hast need?

No distant temple wants whose soul is pure:

         Heart’s truth is more than penance, vow or creed.

With natural goodness, why mere virtues pile?

         The soul being great, a royal crown were poor;

Good books thou hast, rubies were surplus vile;

         When shame has pierced the heart, can death do more? 

 

Seven Griefs

 

Seven griefs are as seven daggers in my heart, —

         To see a lake without its lilied bloom,

The moon grow beggared of her radiant part,

        Sweet woman’s beauty fade towards the tomb,

A noble hug his wealth, a good man gone

Down in the press of miseries, a fair

And vacant face when knowledge is not there,

A base man standing by a monarch’s throne.

 

The Friendship of Tyrants

 

Tyrants have neither kin nor lover. Fire

         Accepts the rich man’s offerings; at the end

Shall these then slake its wrathful swift desire?

         Nay, let him touch it! It will spare its friend! 

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The Hard Lot of the Courtier

 

Hard is the courtier’s lot who fain would please.

Being silent, “Lo the dumb man!” they gibe; if speech

Eloquent edge his wit, “He seeks to teach,

The chatterer!” else, “Hark to his flatteries!”

Rude, if he sit near; far,—”What want of ease!”

       Enduring insult, “Coward!”; if he spurn

The injurer, “Surely a spawn of parents base!”

        Such service is in courts, whose laws to learn

Wise sages are perplexed, or tread its ways.

 

The Upstart

 

Yea, how this high sun burns that was so low,

      Enlightening with his favours all things base!

      Hating all goods, with chainless license vile

Of those his filthy deeds makes arrogant show

      Obscurely engendered in his unseen days

      Ere sudden fortune raised from miry soil.

No virtue now, genius nor merit’s safe

From vulture eyes that at all cleanness chafe.

 

Two Kinds of Friendship

 

Like shadows of the afternoon and mom

Friendship in good men is and in the base;

All vast the lewd man’s in its first embrace,

But lessens and wears away; the other’s, born

       A dwarfish thing, grows giant-like apace. 

Page– 185


Natural Enmities

 

Trust not thy innocence, nor say, “No foe

       I have the world through,” other is the world.

The deer’s content with simple grass, yet bow

      Of hunter fears; the fisher’s net is hurled

To catch the water’s innocents; his high

       And simple life contented leads the good,

Yet by the evil heart insatiably

      With causeless hatred finds himself pursued. 

Page– 186